【cool】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 00:28:00【cool】怎么读
美:[kul]
英:[kuːl]
【cool】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 凉爽的;冷静的;出色的
2. vt. 使…冷却;使…平静下来
3. vi. 变凉;平息
4. n. 凉爽;凉爽的空气
5. adv. 冷静地
6. n. (Cool)人名;(法)科尔;(英)库尔
【cool】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[cool]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:字面上,“cool”意指“凉爽的”或“低温的”。在引申意义上,它常用来形容某人或某物“很酷”或“非常棒”。
- 词性:形容词、动词、名词。
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:该单词源于古英语“cōl”,意为“凉的、寒冷的”。词根“cool”本身没有前缀和后缀,但在不同的语境中可以衍生出不同的用法。
- 历史背景:该词早在12世纪就已被记录,最初用于描述温度。到了20世纪,它在俚语中被广泛使用,形容某人或某事物的时尚或吸引力。
- 课本:在**的英语教材中,通常在初中或高中阶段会出现该词。美国教材中则普遍出现在小学至高中各个阶段,尤其在口语和非正式交流的部分。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在正式场合中,使用“cool”可能会被认为不够专业。例如,“The temperature is cool today.”(今天的温度很凉爽。)这是一个适合正式语境的用法。
- 非正式:在非正式对话中,“cool”常用来形容某事物很棒或很吸引人。例如,“That new movie was so cool!”(那部新电影真棒!)
-
特殊场合:在法律或科学领域,“cool”较少使用,但在艺术和文化中,它常被用于描述风格或态度。例如,艺术家可能会说,“Her style is really cool.”(她的风格真酷。)
4. 示例句子:
- The weather is quite cool today.
(今天天气相当凉爽。) - He has a cool personality that everyone loves.
(他有一种让大家都喜欢的酷个性。) - That skateboard trick was really cool!
(那个滑板特技真酷!) - She wore a cool jacket to the party.
(她穿了一件酷夹克参加派对。) - This new app is so cool; you should try it!
(这个新应用真酷,你应该试试!)
5. 同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:
- Awesome(令人惊叹的):通常用于形容令人印象深刻的事物,强调强烈的正面情感。
- Stylish(时尚的):强调外观和风格的吸引力,有时不如“cool”那么随意。
- 反义词:
- Uncool(不酷的):用来形容某人或某事物不受欢迎或不吸引人。
- Hot(热的,流行的):在某些上下文中与“cool”形成对立,强调高温或高度流行的状态。
. 学方法教学:
- 音标记忆法:将“cool”的音标/kul/分解为“k”和“ul”,可以联想成“看起来酷”的形象,加深记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以将“cool”与“酷”谐音联系,想象一个很酷的人物形象帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- cool guy(酷的人)
- cool down(冷却,平静下来)
- cool breeze(凉爽的微风)
- cool cat(酷的家伙,通常指有风格的人)
通过以上分析,学*者可以更全面地理解并使用“cool”这个单词。
【cool】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is cool has a temperature which is low but not very low. 凉的
例:I felt a current of cool air.我感觉到了一阵凉风。
例:The water was slightly cooler than a child's bath.这水比小孩子的洗澡水稍微凉一点。
2、[ADJ] If it is cool, or if a place is cool, the temperature of the air is low but not very low. 凉爽的
例:Thank goodness it's cool in here.谢天谢地,这里很凉爽。
例:Store grains and cereals in a cool, dry place.把谷物和杂粮储存在凉爽、干燥的地方。
3、[N-SING] Cool is also a noun. 凉爽
例:She walked into the cool of the hallway.她走入了凉爽的过道。
4、[ADJ] Clothing that is cool is made of thin material so that you do not become too hot in hot weather. (衣服) 凉快的
例:In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.天气热时,你应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
5、[[ADJ n]] Cool colours are light colours which give an impression of coolness. 冷色的
例:Choose a cool colour such as cream.选择一个冷色,比如乳白色。
6、[[表赞许]] If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool, you mean that they are calm and unemotional, especially in a difficult situation. 冷静的
例:He was marvellously cool again, smiling as if nothing had happened.他又变得出奇的冷静,微笑着,似乎什么都没有发生过一样。
7、[ADV] coolly 冷静地
例:Everyone must think this situation through calmly and coolly.每个人必须冷静沉着地考虑当前形势。
8、[ADJ] If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool, you mean that they are unfriendly or not enthusiastic. 冷漠的
例:I didn't like him at all. I thought he was cool, aloof, and arrogant.我一点都不喜欢他。我认为他冷漠、不合群又狂妄。
9、[ADV] coolly 冷漠地
例:"It's your choice, Nina," David said coolly.大卫冷漠地说:“这是你的选择,尼娜”。
10、[[非正式]] If you say that a person or thing is cool, you mean that they are fashionable and attractive. 酷的
例:He was trying to be really cool and trendy.他总想变得又酷又时髦。
例:That's a cool hat.那是一顶很酷的帽子。
11、[V-T/V-I] When something cools or when you cool it, it becomes lower in temperature. 使变凉; 变凉
例:Drain the meat and allow it to cool.把肉晾干,让它冷却。
例:Huge fans will have to cool the concrete floor to keep it below 150 degrees.为了让水泥地温度一直低于150度,必须用巨大的风扇来降温。
12、[PHRASAL VERB] To cool down means the same as to . 降温
例:Avoid putting your car away until the engine has cooled down.等发动机冷却之后再把汽车放回原处。
13、[V-T/V-I] When a feeling or emotion cools, or when you cool it, it becomes less powerful. (情绪等) 冷静下来
例:Within a few minutes tempers had cooled.几分钟之内,就冷静了下来。
14、[[v-link ADJ]] If you say that someone is cool about something, you mean that they accept it and are not angry or upset about it. 冷静的
例:Bev was really cool about it all.贝文对这整件事真的很冷静。
15、[[非正式]] If you say that something or someone is cool, you think they are excellent in some way. 很棒的
例:Kathleen gave me a really cool dress.凯瑟琳给了我一件很漂亮的衣服。
例:He's such a cool guy.他是一个很优秀的人。