【slow】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 10:13:20【slow】怎么读
美:[sloʊ]
英:[sləʊ]
【slow】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 慢的;减速的;迟钝的
2. vi. 变慢;变萧条
3. vt. 放慢;阻碍
4. adv. 慢慢地;迟缓地
5. n. (Slow)人名;(英)斯洛
【slow】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[slow]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Slow 的字面含义是“速度慢的”或“花费较长时间的”。它可以描述物体的移动速度或某种过程的进行速度。
- 词性:形容词(adjective),动词(verb),副词(adverb)。
2. 词源与起源
- 词源分析:Slow 源自古英语“slāw”,与德语“schlau”和荷兰语“sloom”相关,皆表示“懒惰”或“缓慢”。
- 历史背景:该词的使用可以追溯到公元前8世纪的英语文学作品中,表明人们已经在很早的时候就意识到了速度的差异。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在科学研究或商务报告中,可能会使用“slow”来描述过程的效率。例如:“The slow progress of the experiment necessitated a review of our methodology.”(实验的缓慢进展需要我们重新审视方法论。)
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中使用更为普遍。例如:“I’m feeling slow today; maybe I need more coffee.”(我今天感觉很慢,可能需要多喝点咖啡。)
-
特殊场合:在科学领域,"slow"可以用来描述反应的速度,例如:“The enzyme activity was slow due to low temperature.”(由于低温,酶的活性很慢。)
4. 示例句子
-
The car drove slowly down the street.
(汽车缓慢地沿街驶过。) -
Please speak slowly so that everyone can understand.
(请慢一点说,以便每个人都能理解。) -
The process of healing can be slow and requires patience.
(愈合过程可能很缓慢,需要耐心。) -
He has a slow reaction time, which makes him a cautious driver.
(他的反应时间很慢,这使得他开车时比较谨慎。) -
In a slow-paced environment, people tend to feel more relaxed.
(在节奏缓慢的环境中,人们往往感到更加放松。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Leisurely:指放松、从容的状态,通常暗示一种积极的慢。
- Gradual:强调过程的逐步进行,通常用于描述变化。
-
反义词:
- Fast:指速度快的状态,强调迅速的移动或反应。
- Quick:强调短时间内完成某事的能力。
. 学方法
我们可以使用音标记忆法来学*“slow”:
- 音标:/sloʊ/
- 通过反复朗读音标和单词,记住其发音和含义。同时,可以联想到“慢”的形象,例如慢速行驶的汽车。
7. 关联词汇
- slow down:减速
- slow motion:慢动作
- slow learner:学*较慢的人
- slow cooker:慢炖锅
- slow pace:缓慢的步伐
通过上述分析和示例,相信用户能够更好地理解和运用“slow”这个单词。
【slow】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is slow moves, happens, or is done without much speed. 缓慢的
例:The traffic is heavy and slow.车很多,走得慢。
例:Electric whisks should be used on a slow speed.电子打蛋器应该慢速运转。
2、[[ADV with v]] slowly 缓慢地
例:He spoke slowly and deliberately.他说得缓慢而慎重。
3、[[ADV after v]] In informal English, slower is used to mean "at a slower speed" and slowest is used to mean "at the slowest speed." In nonstandard English, slow is used to mean "with little speed." 缓慢地
例:I began to walk slower and slower.我开始走得越来越慢。
4、[ADJ] Something that is slow takes a long time. 漫长的
例:The distribution of passports has been a slow process.颁发护照一直是个漫长的过程。
5、[[ADV with v]] slowly 漫长地
例:My resentment of her slowly began to fade.我对她的怨恨慢慢地开始消退了。
6、[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is slow to do something, they do it after a delay. 迟缓的
例:The world community has been slow to respond to the crisis.国际社会对该危机的反应向来迟缓。
7、[V-T/V-I] If something slows or if you slow it, it starts to move or happen more slowly. 使慢下来; 慢下来
例:The rate of bombing has slowed considerably.轰炸频率已经放慢了许多。
例:She slowed the car and began driving up a narrow road.她放慢了车速,开始驶上一条狭窄的道路。
8、[ADJ] Someone who is slow is not very clever and takes a long time to understand things. 迟钝的
例:He got hit on the head and he's been a bit slow since.他的头被打了一下,从那以后,就有点迟钝。
9、[ADJ] If you describe a situation, place, or activity as slow, you mean that it is not very exciting. 乏味的
例:Don't be faint-hearted when things seem a bit slow or boring.当事情似乎有点乏味或无聊时,不要胆怯。
10、[ADJ] If a clock or watch is slow, it shows a time that is earlier than the correct time. (钟表) 慢的
例:The clock is about two and a half minutes slow.那钟慢两分半左右。