【again】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 17:31:01

【again】怎么读

美：[əˈɡɛn, əˈɡen]

英：[ə'gen; ə'geɪn]

【again】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adv. 又，此外；再一次；再说；增加

2. n. （英、保）阿盖恩

【again】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   

【again】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[again]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：表示再次、重新，暗示某种动作、**或状态的重复。
  • 定义：表示某事或某动作在之前发生过，并且现在或将来将再次发生。
  • 词性：副词 (adverb)

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：该单词源自古英语 "on gān"，意为“在去的状态”，由 "on"（在）和 "gān"（去）组成。它的构成表示某种状态或动作的重复。

  • 历史背景：首次出现在古英语文献中，常用于描述时间、行为的重复。具体的文学出处难以追溯，但在早期英语文献中已能找到。

  • 课本：在*的初中和高中英语教材中可能出现，如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中，如《Oxford English Dictionary》和《American English File》，通常在初学者和中级学者的书籍中出现。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文、正式演讲中使用，如 "We will conduct the experiment again to verify the results."（我们将再次进行实验以验证结果。）
    • 非正式：在日常交流中使用，如 "Can we watch that movie again?"（我们可以再看一遍那部电影吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中可能出现，如 "The case was reopened again due to new evidence."（由于新证据，案件再次被重启。）
    • 科学：在实验或研究中，如 "The results need to be tested again under controlled conditions."（结果需要在控制条件下再次测试。）

4. 示例句子

  1. I forgot my keys again.
    我又忘记带钥匙了。
  2. She asked him to explain the problem again.
    她让他再解释一次这个问题。
  3. Let’s try this approach again.
    让我们再试一次这种方法。
  4. He won the championship again this year.
    他今年再次获得了冠军。
  5. Can you repeat that again, please?
    请你能再重复一遍吗？ *. The team will meet again next week.
    团队将在下周再次会面。
  6. I can't believe I have to do this assignment again.
    我真不敢相信我还得再做这个作业。
  7. They decided to go on the trip again.
    他们决定再次去旅行。
  8. The movie was so good that I want to watch it again.
    这部电影太好了，我想再看一遍。
  9. We need to discuss this issue again at the next meeting.
    我们需要在下次会议上再次讨论这个问题。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Once more：表示"再一次"，用于强调重复。
    • Again and again：表示反复的意思，强调动作的多次重复。

  • 反义词：

    • Never：表示“从不”，与“再次”形成鲜明对比。
    • Seldom：表示“很少”，暗示不常发生。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：/əˈɡɛn/，通过发音练*加深记忆。可以尝试将其音节分开，"a"（像"啊"）和"gain"（像"获得"），联想“再次获得”。
  • 词根记忆法：理解其构成的含义，"on"（在）和"gān"（去），想象再次出发的情景。

7. 关联词汇

  • once again：再一次
  • try again：再试一次
  • start again：重新开始
  • do it again：再做一次
  • come back again：再次回来

通过以上解析，可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和运用该单词“again”。

【again】例句

1、[ADV] You use again to indicate that something happens a second time, or after it has already happened before. 再一次 (发生); 又

  1. 例：He kissed her again.他再一次亲了她。

  2. 例：Again there was a short silence.又有一阵短暂的沉默。

2、[[ADV after v]] You use again to indicate that something is now in a particular state or place that it used to be in. 又 (回到过去的状态或地方)

  1. 例：He opened his attaché case, removed a folder, then closed it again.他打开了他的公文包，拿出了一个文件夹，然后又把它合上了。

3、[[ADV cl]] You can use again when you want to point out that there is a similarity between the subject that you are talking about now and a previous subject. 又 (和以前类似)

  1. 例：Again the pregnancy was very similar to my previous two.这次怀孕又和我前两次怀孕非常类似。

4、[[ADV with cl]] You can use again in expressions such as but again, then again, and there again when you want to introduce a remark that contrasts with or weakens something that you have just said. (但是、然后) 又 (用以对比前后所说的话)

  1. 例：You may be happy to buy imitation leather, and then again, you may wonder what you're getting for your money.你可能乐于买仿制皮革，然后你也许又想知道你花的钱买到的是什么。

5、[[cl ADV]] You can add again to the end of your question when you are asking someone to tell you something that you have forgotten or that they have already told you. 再 (问一次)

  1. 例：Sorry, what's your name again?.对不起，你叫什么名字来着？

6、[[amount ADV]] You use again in expressions such as half as much again when you are indicating how much greater one amount is than another amount that you have just mentioned or are about to mention. 又一个 (同样的量)

  1. 例：A similar wine from France would cost you half as much again.类似的法国葡萄酒会花你多一半的钱。

7、[[强调]] You can use again and again or time and again to emphasize that something happens many times. 一再

  1. 例：He would go over his work again and again until he felt he had it right.他会反复检查他的工作直到他觉得准确无误为止。