【check】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 12:12:29【check】怎么读
美:[tʃɛk]
英:[tʃek]
【check】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾
2. vi. 核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军
3. n. 支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对
4. n. (英)切克(人名)
【check】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[check]
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:
"check" 的字面含义是“检查”或“核对”。可以指确认某事是否正确、完整或有效。 -
词性:
该单词可用作名词和动词。- 名词:检查,核对,支票
- 动词:检查,核对,制止
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:
"check" 源自古法语 "eschec"(意为“制止”或“阻止”),而这个词又来自拉丁语 "excaecare",意为“使失明”。它的词根可以追溯到更早的德语和古英语。 -
历史背景:
"check" 最早的记录可以追溯到中世纪,用于描述在棋盘游戏中“制止”对手的动作。随着时间的推移,它的使用范围扩展到了各种检查和核对的场景。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"check" 通常在初中到高中阶段出现,尤其在与日常生活、商务沟通相关的课文中。在美国的教材中,小学阶段就可能接触到这个词,尤其是在数学和财务相关的内容中。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
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正式语境:在商务会议中,"check" 可能被用来指代审核财务报告或合同。
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例句:Please check the financial statements before the meeting.(请在会议前检查财务报表。)
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非正式语境:在日常对话中,"check" 可以用来表示简单的确认行为。
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例句:Can you check if the store is open?(你能检查一下商店是否开门吗?)
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特殊场合:
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法律:在法律文件中,"check" 通常指对文件的审核或验证。
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例句:The lawyer advised us to check the contract thoroughly.(律师建议我们彻底检查合同。)
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科学:在实验中,"check" 用于确认实验步骤和数据。
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例句:Make sure to check your measurements for accuracy.(确保检查你的测量以确保准确。)
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4. 示例句子
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Please check your email for the latest updates.
请检查你的邮件以获取最新更新。 -
I need to check my schedule before confirming the meeting.
我需要检查一下我的日程安排才能确认会议。 -
The teacher asked the students to check their answers.
老师要求学生检查他们的答案。 -
She wrote a check for the groceries.
她为杂货写了一张支票。 -
Let’s check the map to find the fastest route.
让我们检查地图以找到最快的路线。
*. The doctor will check your vitals now.
医生现在会检查你的生命体征。
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He made a quick check of his equipment before the trip.
他在旅行前快速检查了他的设备。 -
You should check the terms and conditions carefully.
你应该仔细检查条款和条件。 -
The auditor will check all financial records.
审计员将检查所有财务记录。 -
Can you check if I left my keys on the table?
你能检查一下我是否把钥匙留在桌子上吗?
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Inspect(检查):更强调细致的观察。
- Verify(核实):通常用于证明某事的真实性。
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反义词:
- Ignore(忽视):表示不去关注或考虑某事。
- Overlook(忽略):指无意中未注意到某事。
. 学方法
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音标记忆法:
通过音标 [tʃɛk],可以进行音节分解和重复练*,帮助记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
理解 "check" 的词根和历史背景,有助于记忆其多重含义。
7. 关联词汇
- checklist(检查清单)
- check-in(登记)
- check-out(退房)
- checkmate(将死)
- checkbook(支票簿)
通过上述分析,可以更好地理解和运用 "check" 这个词。
【check】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you check something such as a piece of information or a document, you make sure that it is correct or satisfactory. 检查; 核实
例:Check the accuracy of everything in your résumé.核查你简历中每一项的准确性。
例:I think there is an age limit, but I'd have to check.我觉得是有年龄限制的,但我得去核实一下。
例:She hadn't checked whether she had a clean, ironed shirt.她没有查看自己是否有件干净并熨好的衬衣。
2、[N-COUNT] Check is also a noun. 检查; 核实
例:He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.他一直受到持续地监测,接受定期的血压检测。
3、[V-I] If you check on someone or something, you make sure they are in a safe or satisfactory condition. 察看
例:Stephen checked on her several times during the night.斯蒂芬夜间察看了她几次。
4、[V-T] To check something, usually something bad, means to stop it from spreading or continuing. 抑制
例:Sex education is also expected to help check the spread of AIDS.性教育也有望抑制艾滋病的蔓延。
5、[[美国英语]] When you check your luggage at an airport, you give it to an official so that it can be taken on to your plane. 托运
例:We arrived at the airport, checked our baggage and wandered around the gift shops.我们到达了机场,托运了行李,然后逛了逛礼品店。
6、[PHRASAL VERB] To check in your luggage means the same as to it. 托运
例:They checked in their luggage and found seats in the departure lounge.他们托运了行李,然后在候机室找到了座位。
7、[N-COUNT] A pattern of squares, usually of two colours, can be referred to as checks or a check. 格子图案 (通常双色)
例:Styles include stripes and checks.样式有条纹的和格子的。
8、[PHRASE] If something or someone is held in check or is kept in check, they are controlled and prevented from becoming too great or powerful. 抑制住某物
例:Life on Earth will become unsustainable unless population growth is held in check.地球上的生命将无法延续,除非人口增长得到控制。