【single】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 08:36:00【single】怎么读
美:['sɪŋɡl]
英:['sɪŋg(ə)l]
【single】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 单一的;单身的;单程的
2. n. 一个;单打;单程票
3. vt. 选出
4. vi. 击出一垒安打
【single】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[single]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Single" 的字面含义是“单一的”或“独自的”,表示一个单位或个体,没有其他的。 -
词性:
形容词(adjective),名词(noun),动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Single" 源自拉丁语 "singulus",意为“单个的”或“个别的”。"Singulus" 由词根 "sing-"(表示“单一”)和后缀 "-ulus"(表示“小的”)构成。 -
历史背景:
"Single" 首次在英语中出现于14世纪,用于描述单一的个体或事物。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"single" 可能出现在初中或高中的词汇表中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在中级水平的学中。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式语境中,"single" 可以用于学术写作、商务报告。例如:- "The single most important factor in the study is..."
(研究中最重要的因素是……)
在非正式语境中,"single" 常用于日常对话。例如:
- "I’m still single."
(我仍然单身。)
- "The single most important factor in the study is..."
-
特殊场合:
在法律领域,"single" 可以指单一的法律责任或罪行。在科学领域,可能用于描述单一的变量或因素。- "The experiment focused on a single variable."
(实验集中在一个单一变量上。)
- "The experiment focused on a single variable."
4. 示例句子:
-
She is a single mother raising two children.
(她是一位单身母亲,抚养两个孩子。) -
There is only a single option available for this question.
(这个问题只有一个选项可供选择。) -
He prefers to travel single rather than in a group.
(他更喜欢独自旅行,而不是和一群人一起。) -
The single biggest challenge we face today is climate change.
(我们今天面临的最大挑战是气候变化。) -
In a single day, she managed to read an entire book.
(在一天之内,她成功读完了一整本书。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- "Solo"(单独的): 更强调独自一人,常用于表演或活动。
- "Individual"(个体的): 强调单个个体,常用于统计或分析。
-
反义词:
- "Multiple"(多个的): 表示超过一个的数量或类型。
- "Combined"(联合的): 指多个事物的集合或联合。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
学音标 /ˈsɪŋɡl/,可以通过发音练和与其他相似音标的单词对比来加深记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
记住“sing”表示“单一”,结合后缀的意义来理解“single”的含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用搭配:
- "single file"(单行走)
- "single ticket"(单程票)
- "single-minded"(专注的,单一目标的)
- "single-use"(一次性)
这些词汇与 "single" 一起使用频率高,帮助理解其含义和用法。
【single】例句
1、[[强调]] You use single to emphasize that you are referring to one thing, and no more than one thing. 单个的; 一个的
例:A single shot rang out.一声枪响。
例:Over six hundred people were wounded in a single day.一天内六百多人受伤。
2、[[强调]] You use single to indicate that you are considering something on its own and separately from other things like it. 个别的; 一个个的; 每一个的
例:Every single house in town had been damaged.镇上的每一座房子都被毁坏了。
3、[ADJ] Someone who is single is not married. You can also use single to describe someone who does not have a girlfriend or boyfriend. 未婚的; 单身的
例:Is it difficult being a single mother?当单身母亲难吗?
4、[ADJ] A single room is a room intended for one person to stay or live in. 单人的 (房间)
例:Each guest has her own single room, or shares, on request, a double room.每位客人都有自己的单人房间,经要求也可共用双人间。
5、[N-COUNT] Single is also a noun. 单人间
例:It's $65 for a single, $98 for a double and $120 for an entire suite.单人间$65,双人间$98,套房$120。
6、[[ADJ n]] A single bed is wide enough for one person to sleep in. 单人的 (床)
例:...his bedroom with its single bed.…他那间有一张单人床的卧室。
7、[N-COUNT] A single is a small record which has one song on each side. A single is also a CD which has a few short songs on it. You can also refer to the main song on a record or CD as a single. 单曲唱片; 激光唱片; 唱片主歌
例:The winners will pocket a cash sum and get a chance to release their debut CD single.获胜者将获得一笔现金,并有机会发行他们的首张激光唱片。
8、[N-UNCOUNT] Singles is a game of tennis or badminton in which one player plays another. The plural singles can be used to refer to one or more of these matches. (网球、羽毛球等的) 单打比赛
例:Lleyton Hewitt won the men's singles.雷顿·休伊特赢得了男子单打比赛。