【kick】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 12:34:06【kick】怎么读
美:[kɪk]
英:[kɪk]
【kick】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 踢;反冲,朝后座
2. n. 踢;反冲,后座力
3. vi. 踢;反冲
4. n. (Kick)人名;(德)基克
【kick】的详细解释
[kick] 英文单词学*与分析
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- “kick” 的字面含义是用脚猛踢或踢打某物。它也可以指一种动作或**。
- 词性:
- 动词(verb)、名词(noun)
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- “kick” 源自古英语“cyccan”,意指“踢”。其词根与动作相关,通常表示用脚施加力量。
-
历史背景:
- 该词的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,通常与战斗、**等场合相关联。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《英语课本》中,likely出现在初中或高中的段落中。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,可能出现在小学及初中的**相关单元中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,可能用在体育、法律(如“kick-off”指开始)等方面。
- 在非正式语境中,多用于日常交流,例如朋友间的聊天或体育活动中。
-
特殊场合:
- 在体育领域,“kick”常用于描述足球或其他**中的踢球动作。
- 在法律文献中,可能用作“kickback”(回扣)等术语。
4. 示例句子
-
He decided to kick the ball into the goal.
他决定把球踢进球门。 -
Don’t kick your shoes off in the living room.
不要在客厅里脱掉鞋子。 -
The team needs to kick off the game with a strong start.
球队需要以强劲的开局开始比赛。 -
She gave him a playful kick to get his attention.
她给了他一个顽皮的踢,以引起他的注意。 -
The project will kick off next month.
项目将在下个月开始。
*. The child learned to kick a soccer ball at an early age.
孩子很小就学会了踢足球。
-
He got a kick out of watching the comedy show.
他观看喜剧节目时感到非常开心。 -
They want to kick the plan into action soon.
他们希望尽快实施这个计划。 -
The new advertising campaign will kick off next week.
新的广告活动将在下周开始。 -
She felt a kick of excitement when she saw her favorite band.
当她看到她最喜欢的乐队时,感到一阵兴奋。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- strike:通常指用力打击,但不一定用脚。
- punt:在体育中,指用脚踢球,侧重于球的高抛。
-
反义词:
- stop:指停止或不继续某个动作,强调不再进行。
- catch:通常指用手抓住,强调用手的动作,与用脚踢相反。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:
- 学*“kick”的发音为 /kɪk/,可以通过反复朗读,增强记忆。
- 结合相似音的词,如“kick”和“pick”,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- 常用搭配:
- kick off(开始)
- kick back(放松)
- kick up(提高)
- kick in(生效)
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解“kick”这个词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
【kick】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you kick someone or something, you hit them forcefully with your foot. 踢
例:He kicked the door hard.他用力踢门。
例:He threw me to the ground and started to kick.他把我摔在地上开始踢我。
2、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢
例:He suffered a kick to the knee.他的膝盖被踢了一脚。
3、[V-T] When you kick a ball or other object, you hit it with your foot so that it moves through the air. 踢
例:I went to kick the ball and I completely missed it.我去踢球却踢空了。
例:He kicked the ball away.他把球踢开了。
4、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢
例:He missed an easy kick.他错失很容易的一脚球。
5、[V-T/V-I] If you kick or if you kick your legs, you move your legs with very quick, small, and forceful movements, once or repeatedly. 踢动
例:They were dragged away struggling and kicking.他们又挣又踢地被拖走了。
例:First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.他先踢左腿,然后踢右腿。
6、[PHRASAL VERB] Kick out means the same as . 踢动
例:As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out and rolled over, crushing her.当骑手设法把它放开的时候,那匹马一阵踢,又一打滚,把她压伤了。
7、[V-T] If you kick your legs, you lift your legs up very high one after the other, for example when you are dancing. 高高踢起
例:...kicking his legs like a cancan dancer.…像康康舞演员一样把他的腿高高踢起。
8、[[非正式]] If you kick a habit, you stop doing something that is bad for you and that you find difficult to stop doing. 戒绝 (恶习)
例:She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.她已经戒掉吸毒的恶习,懂得了她的生命有价值。
9、[[非正式]] If something gives you a kick, it makes you feel very excited or very happy for a short period of time. 极大的快感; 极度的兴奋
例:I got a kick out of seeing my name in print.看到我的名字被印成铅字,我感到非常兴奋。
10、[PHRASE] If you say that someone kicks you when you are down, you think they are behaving unfairly because they are attacking you when you are in a weak position. 落井下石
例:In the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.最后我就是不忍对吉米落井下石。
11、[[非正式]] If you say that someone does something for kicks, you mean that they do it because they think it will be exciting. 为了追求刺激
例:They made a few small bets for kicks.为了追求刺激,他们下了几个小赌注。
12、[[强调]] If you say that someone is dragged kicking and screaming into a particular course of action, you are emphasizing that they are very unwilling to do what they are being made to do. 极不情愿
例:He had to be dragged kicking and screaming into action.他非要被强迫着极不情愿地去做事。
13、[[非正式]] If you describe an event as a kick in the teeth, you are emphasizing that it is very disappointing and upsetting. 重大打击
例:We've been struggling for years and it's a real kick in the teeth to see a new band make it ahead of us.我们一直奋斗了很多年,看到一个新乐队在我们之前成功,这对我们是个重大打击。