【side】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 17:23:05

【side】怎么读

美：[saɪd]

英：[saɪd]

【side】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 方面；侧面；旁边

2. vi. 支持；赞助；偏袒

3. adj. 旁的，侧的

4. vt. 同意，支持

5. n. (Side)人名；(英)赛德

【side】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sides )

【side】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[side]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思： "side" 指的是一个物体的边或面，通常用于描述物体的外部部分。它也可以表示在某个方面或角度。
  • 清晰的定义：作为名词，"side" 表示一个边缘或面；作为动词，它表示支持某一方或与某人站在一起。
  • 词性：名词、动词

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析： "side" 源自古英语单词 "sīde"，意为“面”或“边”，与德语的 "Seite" 和荷兰语的 "zijde" 同源。其词根 "sid-" 可能与 "sit" 相关，暗示位置或方向。
  • 历史背景：该词在文献中首次出现的时间可追溯至古英语时期，并在后来的中世纪文学中得到进一步使用。
  • 课本：在**的英语教材中，"side" 通常出现在小学和初中阶段，涉及基本的描述性词汇。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初中英语课程中教授。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务或学术环境中，"side" 可以用于描述不同的观点或立场。
    • 例证： "We should consider both sides of the argument."（我们应该考虑论点的双方。）
    • 非正式：在日常交流中，"side" 常用于描述物体的某一侧。
    • 例证： "Can you pass me the book on your side?"（你能把你那边的书递给我吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文献中，"side" 通常表示某一方，例如“plaintiff side”（原告方）。
    • 科学：在科学讨论中，"side" 可用于描述实验装置的某一部分。
    • 例证： "The left side of the brain is associated with logical thinking."（大脑的左侧与逻辑思维相关。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. The car has a dent on the left side.
    这辆车的左侧有一个凹痕。

  2. She always takes my side in arguments.
    她在争论中总是站在我这一边。

  3. The project has many sides that need to be addressed.
    这个项目有许多方面需要处理。

  4. There are two sides to every story.
    每个故事都有两个方面。

  5. Please sit on this side of the table.
    请坐在桌子的这一边。

*. He decided to side with the opposition party.
他决定支持反对党。

  1. The mountain has a steep side and a gentle slope.
    这座山有陡峭的一面和缓坡。

  2. We need to look at both sides of the issue.
    我们需要看看这个问题的两个方面。

  3. The side effects of this medication can be severe.
    这种药物的副作用可能很严重。

  4. On the other side of the river, there is a beautiful park.
    河的另一边有一个美丽的公园。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • "aspect"（方面）：通常指事物的某个特定方面，侧重于角度。
    • "face"（面）：通常指物体的一个平面。

  • 反义词：

    • "center"（中心）：与某一边或侧面相对，表示物体的核心部分。

. 学方法教学：

  • 音标记忆法：侧重于记住 "side" 的发音 /saɪd/，可以通过与其他发音相似的词汇进行联想，比如 "ride"。

  • 词根记忆法：理解 "side" 的词根与方向和位置有关，可以联想与其他带有 "sid-" 的词，如 "beside"（在旁边）来加深记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • "beside"（在旁边）
  • "sideline"（旁线）
  • "sidewalk"（人行道）
  • "sidekick"（助手）
  • "sideswipe"（侧面撞击）

通过这些分析和示例，用户可以更全面地理解单词 "side" 的用法和含义。

【side】例句

1、[N-COUNT] The side of something is a position to the left or right of it, rather than in front of it, behind it, or on it. 一侧

  1. 例：On one side of the main entrance there's a red plaque.大门口的一侧有块红色匾牌。

  2. 例：...a photograph with Joe and Ken on each side of me.…一张乔和肯在我两侧的照片。

  3. 例：...the nations on either side of the Pacific.…太平洋两岸的国家。

2、[N-COUNT] The side of an object, building, or vehicle is any of its flat surfaces which is not considered to be its front, its back, its top, or its bottom. 侧面

  1. 例：We put a notice on the side of the box.我们在这箱子的一侧贴了一张通知。

  2. 例：A carton of milk lay on its side.一盒牛奶侧躺着放在那里。

3、[N-COUNT] The sides of a hollow or a container are its inside vertical surfaces. 内侧面

  1. 例：The rough rock walls were like the sides of a deep canal.粗糙的岩壁就像一条很深的运河的两岸。

  2. 例：Line the base of the dish with greaseproof paper and lightly grease the sides.在盘子的底部垫一层防油纸，并在内侧涂上少许油。

4、[N-COUNT] The sides of an area or surface are its edges. 边缘

  1. 例：Park on the side of the road.在那条路边停车。

  2. 例：...a small beach on the north side of the peninsula.…那个半岛北边上的一个小海滩。

5、[N-COUNT] The two sides of an area, surface, or object are its two halves. (地区、表面或物体的一分为二的) 一半

  1. 例：She turned over on her stomach on the other side of the bed.她翻身趴到了床的另一半边。

  2. 例：The major centre for language is in the left side of the brain.语言的主要中心在左半脑。

6、[N-COUNT] The two sides of a road are its two halves on which traffic travels in opposite directions. (往返车道的) 一半

  1. 例：It had gone on to the wrong side of the road and hit a car coming in the other direction.它驶入了逆行车道，撞上了一辆迎面开来的车。

7、[N-COUNT] If you talk about the other side of a town, a country, or the world, you mean a part of the town, the country, or the world that is very far from where you are. (城镇、国家或世界的) 一端

  1. 例：He lives the other side of town.他住在城镇的另一端。

  2. 例：He saw the ship that was to transport them to the other side of the world.他看到了那艘要把他们载往世界另一端的船。

8、[N-COUNT] Your sides are the parts of your body between your front and your back, from under your arms to your hips. 肋部

  1. 例：His arms were limp at his sides.他的手臂无力地垂在两侧。

9、[N-COUNT] If someone is by your side or at your side, they stay near you and give you comfort or support. 身边

  1. 例：He was constantly at his wife's side.他那时一直陪伴在他妻子身边。

  2. 例：He calls me 20 times a day and needs me by his side in the evening.他一天给我打20次电话，晚上还需要我陪在他身边。

10、[N-COUNT] The two sides of something flat, for example, a piece of paper, are its two flat surfaces. You can also refer to one side of a piece of paper filled with writing as one side of writing. (纸张等的) 一面

  1. 例：The new copiers only copy onto one side of the paper.这批新复印机只能复印到单面纸上。

  2. 例：Fry the chops until brown on both sides.把排骨的两面煎成棕色。

11、[N-COUNT] One side of a tape or record is what you can hear or record if you play the tape or record from beginning to end without turning it over. (磁带或唱片的) 一面

  1. 例：We want to hear side A.我们想听A面。

12、[[ADJ n]] Side is used to describe things that are not the main or most important ones of their kind. 次要的

  1. 例：She slipped in and out of the theatre by a side door.她从侧门溜进去又溜出了那家剧院。

13、[N-COUNT] The different sides in a war, argument, or negotiation are the groups of people who are opposing each other. (战争、争论或谈判中的) 一方

  1. 例：Both sides appealed for a new ceasefire.双方都呼吁新一轮的停火。

  2. 例：Any solution must be acceptable to all sides.任何解决方案都必须使各方能接受。

14、[N-COUNT] The different sides of an argument or deal are the different points of view or positions involved in it. (争论或交易中的) 一方的观点

  1. 例：His words drew sharp reactions from people on both sides of the issue.他的言辞激起了问题双方的强烈反应。

15、[V-I] If one person or country sides with another, they support them in an argument or a war. If people or countries side against another person or country, they support each other against them. 支持; 站在一起反对

  1. 例：There has been much speculation that they might be siding with the rebels.有很多猜测说他们可能会支持叛乱者们。

16、[N-COUNT] A particular side of something such as a situation or someone's character is one aspect of it. 方面

  1. 例：He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission.他在联合国使团中负责平民方面的事务。

17、[N-COUNT] The mother's side and the father's side of your family are your mother's relatives and your father's relatives. 家系; 血统

  1. 例：So was your father's side more well off?那么你父亲那边的亲戚以前更富裕？

18、[PHRASE] If two people or things are side by side, they are next to each other. 并排

  1. 例：We sat side by side on two wicker seats.我们并排坐在两张柳条椅上。

19、[PHRASE] If people work or live side by side, they work or live closely together in a friendly way. 和睦相处

  1. 例：...areas where different nationalities have lived side by side for centuries.…不同民族的人和睦相处了几个世纪的地区。

20、[PHRASE] If something moves from side to side, it moves repeatedly to the left and to the right. 左右来回

  1. 例：She was shaking her head from side to side.她那时正左右来回摇着头。

21、[PHRASE] If you are on someone's side, you are supporting them in an argument or a war. (在争论或战争中) 支持

  1. 例：He has the Democrats on his side.他有民主党人的支持。

22、[PHRASE] If something is on your side or if you have it on your side, it helps you when you are trying to achieve something. 对你有利

  1. 例：The weather is rather on our side.这天气对我们很有利。

23、[[礼貌]] If you say that something is on the small side, you are saying politely that you think it is slightly too small. If you say that someone is on the young side, you are saying politely that you think they are slightly too young. 稍有点大或稍有点小等

  1. 例：He's quiet and a bit on the shy side.他很安静，稍微有点害羞。

24、[PHRASE] If someone does something on the side, they do it in addition to their main work. 兼职

  1. 例：...ways of making a little bit of money on the side.…靠兼职赚点钱的方法。

25、[PHRASE] If you put something to one side or put it on one side, you temporarily ignore it in order to concentrate on something else. 将某事暂时搁置一边

  1. 例：He can now concentrate on a project he'd originally put to one side.他现在能集中做他以前暂时搁置一边的一个项目了。

26、[PHRASE] If you take someone to one side or draw them to one side, you speak to them privately, usually in order to give them advice or a warning. 私下劝告某人

  1. 例：He took Sabrina to one side and told her about the safe.他把萨博莉娜叫到了一边，私下告诉了她有关安全的事项。

27、[PHRASE] If you take sides or take someone's side in an argument or war, you support one of the sides against the other. (在争论或战争中) 支持一方

  1. 例：We cannot take sides in a civil war.内战中，我们不能支持任何一方。