【gather】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 14:46:10【gather】怎么读
美:['ɡæðɚ]
英:['gæðə]
【gather】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起
2. vi. 聚集;化脓;皱起
3. n. 聚集;衣褶;收获量
4. n. (Gather)人名;(德)加特
【gather】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[gather]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Gather" 指的是把东西或人聚集在一起,通常是通过收集、集合或的方式。
定义**:收集、聚集、汇聚或集合某物或某人。 -
词性:
动词(verb)
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Gather" 源自古英语 “gaderian”,意味着“收集、聚集”。它由前缀 "gath-"(意为“聚集”)和后缀 "-er"(动词后缀)组成。 -
历史背景:
"Gather" 首次出现在中世纪英语时期,其使用可以追溯到 12 世纪的文学作品中。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"gather" 可能出现在初中或高中英语课程中。
在牛津或美国的教材中,通常在初中或高中阶段的英语学中介绍此词。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业报告或学术文章中,例如:“We need to gather data to support our findings.”(我们需要收集数据来支持我们的发现。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中,例如:“Let’s gather at my place for dinner.”(我们晚上在我家聚餐吧。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,“The evidence was gathered during the investigation.”(证据是在调查过程中收集的。)
- 科学:在科学研究中,“Researchers gathered samples from various locations.”(研究人员从不同地点收集样本。)
4. 示例句子:
-
We need to gather all the necessary information before making a decision.
(我们需要在做决定之前收集所有必要的信息。) -
The community will gather at the park for a picnic this weekend.
(社区将在这个周末在公园聚会野餐。) -
Scientists gathered data from multiple experiments to draw conclusions.
(科学家们从多次实验中收集数据以得出结论。) -
It's important to gather feedback from users to improve the product.
(从用户那里收集反馈以改进产品是很重要的。) -
They gathered around the campfire to share stories.
(他们围坐在篝火旁分享故事。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Collect:强调通过有意识的行为收集事物。
- Assemble:强调将多个部分聚集成一个整体。
- Accumulate:强调逐步增加或聚集。
-
反义词:
- Disperse:指分散或散开,与聚集相对。
- Dissipate:指逐渐消散或消失。
. 学方法:
音标记忆法:
- 将“gather”的音标 /ˈɡæðər/ 分解为“gath”和“er”。可以联想为“gather together”(聚集在一起)。
谐音联想记忆:
- “gather”可以联想为“嘎嗒”,想象一个人发出声音在呼唤大家聚集。
7. 关联词汇:
- Gathering(聚会)
- Data gathering(数据收集)
- Gathering place(聚集地)
- Gather evidence(收集证据)
以上是对单词“gather”的全面分析,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词汇。
【gather】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If people gather somewhere, or if someone gathers people somewhere, they come together in a group. 聚集
例:In the evenings, we gathered around the fireplace and talked.晚上,我们聚在壁炉旁聊天。
2、[V-T] If you gather things, you collect them together so that you can use them. 收集
例:I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.我建议我们捡拾足够的木柴来度过这个夜晚。
3、[PHRASAL VERB] Gather up means the same as . 收集
例:When Steinberg had gathered up his papers, he went out.斯坦伯格收好文件后,走了出去。
4、[V-T] If you gather information or evidence, you collect it, especially over a period of time and after a lot of hard work. 搜集
例:...a private detective using a hidden tape recorder to gather information.…一名用一部暗藏的磁带录音机来搜集信息的私家侦探。
5、[V-T] If something gathers speed, momentum, or force, it gradually becomes faster or more powerful. 逐渐增加
例:Demands for his dismissal have gathered momentum in recent weeks.要求把他免职的呼声最近几周越来越高。
6、[V-T] When you gather something such as your strength, courage, or thoughts, you make an effort to prepare yourself to do something. 积聚
例:You must gather your strength for the journey.你必须为此次行程打起精神来。
7、[PHRASAL VERB] Gather up means the same as . 积聚
例:She was gathering up her courage to approach him when he called to her.他喊她的时候,她正鼓起勇气去接近他。
8、[V-T] You use gather in expressions such as "I gather" and "as far as I can gather" to introduce information that you have found out, especially when you have found it out in an indirect way. 猜想 (用于引出间接得到的信息)
例:I gather his report is highly critical of the trial judge.我猜想他的报告毫不留情地批判了庭审法官。
例:"He speaks English," she said to Graham. "I gathered that."“他说英语,”她对格雷厄姆说。“我料到了。”