【screen】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-18 04:47:05【screen】怎么读
美:[skrin]
英:[skriːn]
【screen】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 屏,幕;屏风
2. vt. 筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽
3. vi. 拍电影
4. n. (Screen)人名;(英)斯克林
【screen】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[screen]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
"Screen" 作为名词,指的是用于隔离、保护或显示的表面或障碍物;作为动词,意指筛选、检查或掩蔽。 - 词性:
名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"Screen" 源自古法语词 "escren"(遮挡物),进一步追溯至拉丁语 "scopinus"(筛子),与 "scindere"(切开、分开)有关。其词根“scre-”与分隔、遮挡相关。 -
历史背景:
首次使用可追溯至中世纪的法语文献,主要用于描述保护或遮挡的物体。 -
课本:
在*的教材中,可能出现在初中和高中英语课本中,涉及到科技、艺术、商务等主题。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在初中及高中级别的英语学材料中,涉及与科技和计算机相关的内容。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商业报告中可能用到 "We need to screen the applicants carefully"(我们需要仔细筛选申请者)。
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,可能说 "Can you screen that video for me?"(你能给我放那段视频吗?)。
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域: "The court will screen the evidence before the trial"(法庭将在审判前审查证据)。
- 在科学领域: "We need to screen the samples for contamination"(我们需要筛查样本是否被污染)。
4. 示例句子
- The movie was screened at the festival.
这部电影在节日上放映了。 - He used a screen to block the sunlight.
他用屏风挡住了阳光。 - They will screen all applicants for the job.
他们将对所有求职者进行筛选。 - The computer screen was cracked.
电脑屏幕破裂了。 - We need to screen the data for accuracy.
我们需要检查数据的准确性。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Filter:更强调选择或剔除的过程,常用于数据处理。
- Shield:侧重保护或遮挡的意义,常用于物理或电子设备。
-
反义词:
- Reveal:揭示,展示与“遮挡”相对。
- Expose:暴露,显示,与“保护”相反。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:
将 "screen" 的发音 /skriːn/ 分解为 /skr/(类似“斯克尔”)和 /iːn/(类似“因”),结合发音和含义进行记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- 常与 "screen" 一起使用的词汇包括:
- Display(显示)
- Filter(过滤)
- Monitor(监视)
- Privacy(隐私)
- Protection(保护)
通过以上分析,学*者能够更全面地理解和使用“screen”这个单词。
【screen】例句
1、[['the' N, also 'on/off' N]] You can refer to movies or television as the screen. 影视
例:Many viewers have strong opinions about violence on the screen.许多观众对影视暴力有强烈意见。
2、[V-T] When a movie or a television programme is screened, it is shown in the movie theatre or broadcast on television. 上映 (影片); 播放 (电视节目)
例:The series is likely to be screened in January.这部系列剧可能在1月份播放。
3、[N-COUNT] screening 放映; 播放
例:The film-makers will be present at the screenings to introduce their works.电影制作人将在放映时到场介绍他们的作品。
4、[N-COUNT] A screen is a vertical panel which can be moved around. It is used to keep cold air away from part of a room, or to create a smaller area within a room. 屏风
例:They put a screen in front of me so I couldn't see what was going on.他们在我面前放置了一扇屏风,因此我看不见在发生什么。
5、[[usu passive]] If something is screened by another thing, it is behind it and hidden by it. 屏蔽; 遮挡
例:Most of the road behind the hotel was screened by an apartment block.旅馆后面那条路的大部分都被一排公寓楼挡住了。
6、[V-I] To screen for a disease means to examine people to make sure that they do not have it. (为确定是否患有某病而) 做检查
例:...a quick saliva test that would screen for people at risk of tooth decay.…一项能查出有患牙蚀风险的人群的快速唾液化验。
7、[N-VAR] screening 检查
例:Our country has an enviable record on breast screening for cancer.我们国家在乳腺癌检查方面有着令人羡慕的纪录。
8、[V-T] When an organization screens people who apply to join it, it investigates them to make sure that they are not likely to cause problems. 审查 (申请加入者)
例:They will screen all their candidates.他们将审查他们所有的求职者。
9、[V-T] To screen people or luggage means to check them using special equipment to make sure they are not carrying a weapon or a bomb. (为确保没有携带武器等而) 检查 (人、行李)
例:The airline had not been searching unaccompanied baggage by hand, but only screening it on X-ray machines.这家航空公司一直没有手工检查非随身行李,只是在X光机上检查。