【she】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-30 19:33:11

【she】怎么读

:[ʃi]

:[ʃiː]

【she】是什么意思、字义解释

1. pron. 她(主格);它(用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等)

2. n. 女人;雌性动物

3. n. (She)人名;(中)佘(普通话·威妥玛)

【she】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   

【she】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[she]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思: "she"是一个英语代词,表示女性或女孩。
  • 词性: 代词(pronoun)

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析: "she"源自古英语的“sēo”,与其他日耳曼语系语言中的类似形式有关。例如,德语中的“sie”意为“她”。

  • 历史背景:该词在英语中首次出现可以追溯到公元8世纪的古英语文献。随着语言的发展,该词的使用逐渐稳定。

  • 课本:在**的英语教材中,"she"通常出现在小学英语教材中,例如《新概念英语》。在美国的教材中,如《Oxford Reading Tree》,适合幼儿园到小学阶段的学生。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在正式文件、学术论文中,"she"用于指代女性,比如在法律文件中提到某个女性的权利时。
    • 引证: “In the case of Smith v. Jones, she argued that her rights were infringed.”
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"she"用于指代朋友或家人。
    • 引证: “She is coming to the party tonight!”
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文书中,"she"用于指代女性当事人。
    • 科学:在生物学中,"she"可以用于指代雌性动物。
    • 引证: “The female of the species, she, is known for her nurturing behavior.”

4. 示例句子

  1. She is my best friend.
    她是我最好的朋友。

  2. She loves to read books.
    她喜欢读书。

  3. If she calls, tell her I’m busy.
    如果她打电话,告诉她我很忙。

  4. She graduated from Harvard University.
    她毕业于哈佛大学。

  5. In the team, she is the most talented player.
    在这个团队中,她是最有才华的球员。

*. She always helps others when they are in need.
她总是在他人需要时给予帮助。

  1. The doctor said she needs more rest.
    医生说她需要更多的休息。

  2. She has a wonderful sense of humor.
    她有很棒的幽默感。

  3. When she was young, she traveled a lot.
    她年轻时旅行很多。

  4. She speaks three languages fluently.
    她流利地说三种语言。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词: "her" (尽管"her"是宾格代词,但在某些语境中可以替代"she"),如在“Her opinion matters.”中。
  • 反义词: "he" (指代男性); "he"与"she"在性别上相对立。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:学*"she"的发音 /ʃiː/,可以通过重复发音来增强记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“她”这个词的发音,帮助记忆为“她”的代称。

7. 关联词汇

  • frequently used with: "her," "woman," "girl," "female," "mother," "sister," "friend," "daughter," "teacher" 等。

通过以上各个方面的学*与分析,可以对"she"这个词有更全面的理解与掌握。

【she】例句

1、[PRON-SING] You use she to refer to a woman, girl, or female animal who has already been mentioned or whose identity is clear. 她 (代指女性或雌性动物)

  1. 例:When Ann arrived home that night, she found Brian in the house watching TV.当安那天晚上到家时,她发现布赖恩正在屋里看电视。

  2. 例:She was seventeen and she had no education or employment.她17岁了,既没有受过教育也没有工作。

2、[PRON-SING] Some writers may use she to refer to a person who is not identified as either male or female. They do this because they wish to avoid using the pronoun "he" all the time. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use "he or she" or "they." 她 (代指不分性别的所有人)

  1. 例:The student may show signs of feeling the strain of responsibility and she may give up.学生可能表现出责任带来的压力感的种种迹象,她也许会放弃。

3、[PRON-SING] She is sometimes used to refer to a country or nation. 她 (代指国家或民族)

  1. 例:The country needs new leadership if she is to play a role in future development.该国要在未来的发展中发挥作用的话,她就需要新的领导班子。

4、[PRON-SING] Some people use she to refer to a car or machine. People who sail often use she to refer to a ship or boat. 她 (代指汽车、机器或船只)

  1. 例:The Seaflower was being repaired, but soon she was fit to sail again.“海花号”当时正在修理,但很快她就又可以航行了。