【thin】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 11:48:12【thin】怎么读
美:[θɪn]
英:[θɪn]
【thin】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的
2. vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏
3. vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
4. adv. 稀疏地;微弱地
5. n. 细小部分
6. n. (Thin)人名;(越)辰;(柬)廷
【thin】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[thin]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
- 定义:*的,细的,稀疏的,指物体的厚度小或密度低。
- 词性:
- 形容词:用来描述物体的厚度或体积。
- 动词(不太常用):使变*。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- 该词源自古英语“þynne”,意为“*的”,与德语的“dünn”和荷兰语的“dun”有共同的日耳曼根源。
-
历史背景:
- “thin”在英语中的使用可以追溯到早期的中世纪,首次记录可见于《贝奥武夫》一书中。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,尤其是初中和高中阶段,通常会介绍相关词汇。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,亦常出现在小学及中学的词汇列表中,尤其是描述物体特征的单元。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学文章中,描述材料的特性时,如“the thin layer of paint”。
- 非正式:朋友间聊天时,“I had a thin slice of pizza.”
-
特殊场合:
- 法律领域:描述文件的厚度,如“a thin margin of error” 表示允许的微小误差。
- 科学领域:如“thin film”指的是极*的材料层,常用于物理和化学研究。
4. 示例句子:
-
The book is thin and easy to carry.
这本书*且易于携带。 -
She has thin hair that lacks volume.
她的头发稀*,没有蓬松感。 -
He drew a thin line on the paper.
他在纸上画了一条细线。 -
The soup was too thin and needed more seasoning.
汤太稀了,需要更多调味品。 -
A thin veil covered her face.
一层*纱遮住了她的脸。
. The ice on the lake is thin and unsafe for walking.
湖面的冰很,不适合行走。
-
He spoke in a thin voice, barely audible.
他的声音很细,几乎听不见。 -
The thin air at high altitudes makes breathing difficult.
高海拔地区的稀*空气使呼吸困难。 -
She wore a thin sweater in the cool weather.
她在凉爽的天气里穿了一件*毛衣。 -
The thin layer of dust on the shelf indicated no one had visited in a while.
架子上的一层*尘表明很久没有人来过。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Slender:通常用来描述人或物体的细长形状。
- Narrow:指宽度小的,通常用于描述某物的宽度或空间。
-
反义词:
- Thick:用于描述物体的厚度大,或密度高。
- Wide:用来描述物体的宽度大,通常与“thin”相对。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- /θɪn/,可以将发音与“thin”相联系。将其与“thin”的意义结合,反复朗读并造句,加深记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- thin layer
- thin slice
- thin film
- thin air
- thin voice
通过这种方式,学*者可以全面理解和运用“thin”这个词汇,增强英语表达能力。
【thin】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 细的
例:A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.一条细电缆把信号传给一台计算机。
2、[ADJ] A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人或动物) 瘦的
例:He was a tall, thin man with grey hair that fell in a wild tangle to his shoulders.他个子瘦高,灰白的头发乱蓬蓬地散落在肩上。
3、[ADJ] Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (纸或布等) 薄的
例:...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.…一本纸质轻薄、用细小字体印刷而成的蓝皮小书。
4、[[ADV with v]] thinly 薄薄地
例:Peel and thinly slice the onion.给洋葱剥皮,切成薄片。
5、[ADJ] Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液体) 稀的
例:The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.那汤既稀又清,但味道却出奇地足。
6、[ADJ] A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. 人数稀少的
例:The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.上半场比赛时观众稀稀拉拉的,现在则大大增多了。
7、[[ADV -ed]] thinly 稀少地
例:The island is thinly populated.这个岛人口稀少。
8、[ADJ] Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣服) 薄的
例:Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.她的礼服很薄,她浑身发抖,部分是由于寒冷所致。
9、[ADJ] If you describe an argument, an explanation, or evidence as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (论点、解释或证据) 难以令人信服的
例:The DA was certain she had the right man, but the evidence was thin.这位地方检察官确信自己找对了人,但是证据却难以令人信服。
10、[ADV] thinly 难以令人信服地
例:Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on environmentalists.演讲内容大多是对环保主义者几乎不加掩饰的攻击。
11、[ADJ] If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (头发) 稀疏的
例:She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.她的头发稀疏、淡黄,往后梳成了一个圆髻。
12、[V-T/V-I] When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. 使变稀疏; 变稀疏
例:It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.当初要是分几个冬天来疏剪树木,会比一次性疏剪要更好些。
13、[PHRASAL VERB] Thin out means the same as . 使稀疏
例:NATO will continue to thin out its forces.北约将继续裁军。
14、[PHRASE] If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等) 消磨掉
例:War has achieved little, and public patience is wearing thin.战争收获甚微,公众的耐心日渐消磨。