【twist】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-04 07:03:37

【twist】怎么读

:[twɪst]

:[twɪst]

【twist】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼

2. n. 扭曲;拧;扭伤

3. vi. 扭动;弯曲

4. n. (Twist)人名;(英)特威斯特

【twist】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( twisting, twisted, twists )

【twist】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[twist]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思
    "Twist"的字面含义是将某物旋转或弯曲,使其形状发生变化。

  • 定义
    作为动词,它指的是用力旋转或弯曲某物;作为名词,它指的是扭转的动作或结果。

  • 词性

    • 动词(verb)
    • 名词(noun)

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析
    "Twist"源自古英语“twistian”,其词根为“twist”,意味着“旋转”或“弯曲”。与拉丁语中的“torquere”(意为“扭曲”)有联系。

  • 历史背景
    该词首次记录于中世纪,出现在一些古英语文学作品中,通常用来描述物体的物理**。

  • 课本
    在**教材中,"twist"常见于初中和高中的英语教材。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学和中学的英语课程中教授,尤其是涉及日常对话和阅读理解的部分。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在科学报告或法律文书中,"twist"可以指代某种变化或转变,例如:“The twist in the plot was unexpected.”(情节的转折出乎意料。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"twist"常用于描述轻松的情境,例如:“He gave the cap a twist to open the bottle.”(他扭动瓶盖打开了瓶子。)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律中,"twist"可能用于描述证据的曲解或扭曲。在科学中,可能指物质的物理变化,尤其是在材料科学中。

4. 示例句子:

  1. She tried to twist the lid off the jar.
    她试图扭动瓶盖把瓶子打开。

  2. The story took a surprising twist at the end.
    故事在结尾处出现了一个意想不到的转折。

  3. He twisted his ankle while playing basketball.
    他在打篮球时扭伤了脚踝。

  4. The artist used a twist of color to create depth in the painting.
    艺术家用一抹色彩的变化来创造画作的深度。

  5. Don't twist my words; I meant something different.
    不要扭曲我的话;我意思有所不同。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Turn:指旋转或转动,通常用于较小的范围。
    • Curve:指弯曲,通常用来形容线条或形状的变化。
  • 反义词

    • Straighten:指使某物变直,通常与“twist”相对立。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法
    “twist”的发音 /twɪst/,可以通过反复朗读、声调变化来加深记忆。可以结合词义进行发音练,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常搭配词汇
    • Twist and turn(扭动和转动)
    • Twist of fate(命运的转折)
    • Twisted logic(扭曲的逻辑)
    • Twist off(扭开)
    • Twist tie(扭结)

通过这些分析和示例,可以更好地理解和掌握“twist”这个单词的用法和含义。

【twist】例句

1、[V-T] If you twist something, you turn it to make a spiral shape, for example, by turning the two ends of it in opposite directions. 扭曲; 拧

  1. 例:Her hands began to twist the handles of the bag she carried.她的双手开始拧她拎着的那个包的拎柄。

2、[V-T/V-I] If you twist something, especially a part of your body, or if it twists, it moves into an unusual, uncomfortable, or bent position, for example, because of being hit or pushed, or because you are upset. 扭弯; 扭曲

  1. 例:He twisted her arms behind her back and clipped a pair of handcuffs on her wrists.他把她的双臂扭到她的背后,把一副手铐扣在她的手腕上。

  2. 例:Sophia's face twisted in perplexity.索菲娅的脸因困惑而扭曲着。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you twist part of your body such as your head or your shoulders, you turn that part while keeping the rest of your body still. 转动 (身体某部分)

  1. 例:She twisted her head sideways and looked toward the door.她把头转向一边,朝门口看去。

  2. 例:Susan twisted round in her seat until she could see Graham behind her.苏珊在她的座位上转过身去,直到她能看见她身后的格雷厄姆。

4、[V-T] If you twist a part of your body such as your ankle or wrist, you injure it by turning it too sharply, or in an unusual direction. 扭伤 (脚踝或手腕等)

  1. 例:He fell and twisted his ankle.他摔了一跤,扭伤了脚踝。

5、[V-T] If you twist something, you turn it so that it moves around in a circular direction. 旋转

  1. 例:She was staring down at her hands, twisting the ring on her finger.她往下盯着自己的手,旋转着手指上的戒指。

6、[N-COUNT] Twist is also a noun. 旋转

  1. 例:Just a twist of the handle is all it takes to wring out the mop.只需旋转一下那个手柄就可以拧干拖把。

7、[V-I] If a road or river twists, it has a lot of sudden changes of direction in it. (道路或河流) 迂回曲折

  1. 例:The roads twist around hairpin bends.那些道路有很多险弯。

8、[[usu pl]] Twist is also a noun. (道路或河流的) 迂回曲折

  1. 例:It allows the train to maintain a constant speed through the twists and turns of existing track.它可以让火车在现有蜿蜒盘旋的轨道上保持匀速。

9、[[表不满]] If you say that someone has twisted something that you have said, you disapprove of them because they have repeated it in a way that changes its meaning, in order to harm you or benefit themselves. 歪曲

  1. 例:It's a shame the way the media can twist your words and misrepresent you.媒体歪曲人们的话语及误传人们的本意的作风是可耻的。

10、[N-COUNT] A twist in something is an unexpected and significant development. 意外进展

  1. 例:The battle of the sexes also took a new twist.性别之战也有了意想不到的新进展。