【bond】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 17:14:53【bond】怎么读
美:[bɑnd]
英:[bɒnd]
【bond】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 债券;结合;约定;粘合剂;纽带
2. vi. 结合,团结在一起
3. vt. 使结合;以…作保
4. n. (Bond)人名;(英、德、西、刚(金)、瑞典)邦德
【bond】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[bond]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Bond 是指连接、结合或关系的状态。可以指物理上的连接,也可指情感或法律上的关系。
- 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Bond 来源于古法语 "bond" 意为“绑”,进一步追溯到拉丁语 "bindare",含义为“绑、束缚”。这个词根的意义强调了结合、连接的概念。
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历史背景:Bond 一词在英语中的使用可以追溯到中世纪,尤其在法律和商业文献中常见,用于描述契约或约定的关系。
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课本:
- **教材:初中和高中英语教材中常出现,涉及人际关系、契约等话题。
- 美国教材:通常在高中经济学、法律课程中出现,介绍债券(bond)等金融概念。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在法律文件、金融报告中,常用于描述债务关系或合约。
- 例句:The bond between the two companies is formalized through a contract.
- 非正式:在日常交流中,常用于表达情感关系。
- 例句:There is a strong bond of friendship between us.
- 正式:在法律文件、金融报告中,常用于描述债务关系或合约。
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特殊场合:
- 法律:法律文献中常提到“bond”作为一种保证金或担保。
- 例句:The defendant was required to post a bond for his release.
- 科学:化学中指分子间的结合力。
- 例句:The ionic bond is formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
- 法律:法律文献中常提到“bond”作为一种保证金或担保。
4. 示例句子
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The emotional bond between a mother and her child is very strong.
- 母亲与孩子之间的情感纽带非常强烈。
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They signed a bond to ensure the project would be completed on time.
- 他们签署了一份合同,以确保项目能够按时完成。
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The two nations have formed a strategic bond to address climate change.
- 这两个国家建立了战略联系,以应对气候变化。
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In chemistry, a covalent bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
- 在化学中,共价键涉及原子之间电子对的共享。
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The community is built on a bond of trust and respect.
- 社区建立在信任和尊重的基础上。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Connection:强调物理或情感上的连接。
- Link:侧重于关系或联系,通常较为广泛。
- Tie:侧重于情感或社会关系上的联系。
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反义词:
- Separation:强调分离或断裂的状态。
- Disconnection:指缺乏联系或关系。
. 学方法
选择:音标记忆法
- 音标:[bɒnd](英)、[bɑːnd](美)
- 通过发音练*,强调音节的重音和连读,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- 高频词汇:
- Legal bond(法律契约)
- Emotional bond(情感联系)
- Government bond(政府债券)
- Social bond(社会联系)
- Bonding agent(结合剂)
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和运用“bond”这个单词。
【bond】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A bond between people is a strong feeling of friendship, love, or shared beliefs and experiences that unites them. (强烈的感情) 纽带
例:The experience created a very special bond between us.这段经历构成了我们之间一条非常特殊的纽带。
2、[V-RECIP] When people bond with each other, they form a relationship based on love or shared beliefs and experiences. You can also say that people bond or that something bonds them. 建立关系
例:Belinda was having difficulty bonding with the baby.贝琳达难以和这个婴儿建立亲密关系。
例:They all bonded while writing graffiti together.他们在一起涂鸦时相识。
3、[N-COUNT] A bond between people or groups is a close connection that they have with each other, for example because they have a special agreement. 密切联系
例:...the strong bond between church and nation.…教会与国家的紧密联系。
4、[N-COUNT] A bond between two things is the way in which they stick to one another or are joined in some way. 黏合
例:If you experience difficulty with the superglue not creating a bond with dry wood, moisten the surfaces with water.如果你用强力胶难以粘上干燥的木头,就用水润湿木头表面。
5、[V-RECIP] When one thing bonds with another, it sticks to it or becomes joined to it in some way. You can also say that two things bond together, or that something bonds them together. (使) 黏合
例:In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings.在石墨片中,碳原子以环状黏合在一起。
6、[[商业]] When a government or company issues a bond, it borrows money from investors. The certificate that is issued to investors who lend money is also called a bond. (政府或公司发行的) 债券
例:Most of it will be financed by government bonds.其主要资金来源于政府债券。