【read】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-04 07:18:49

【read】怎么读

美：[rid; rɛd]

英：[ri:d;red]

【read】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 阅读；读懂，理解

2. vi. 读；读起来

3. n. 阅读；读物

4. adj. 有学问的

5. n. (Read)人名；(英)里德

【read】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( reading, reads )

【read】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[read]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思： "read" 字面意思是通过视觉识别文字并理解其意义。清晰的定义为：将文字或图像的内容解读出来。
  • 词性：动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析： "read" 源于古英语 "rǣdan"，意为“解释、解读”。它与德语的 "raten"（建议、猜测）有相似的词根，显示出其“理解”或“解读”的含义。
  • 历史背景： "read" 在英语中首次出现的时间可以追溯到古英语时期，最早的书面记录可见于《贝奥武夫》（Beowulf）等文学作品中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文、商业报告中，常用 “to read the findings” 表示“阅读研究结果”。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，如 “I read a great book” 表示“我读了一本很棒的书”。

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：法律文件中常用 “to read the contract” 表示“阅读合同”。
    • 科学：科学论文中可见 “to read the data” 表示“阅读数据”。

4. 示例句子：

  1. I like to read before going to bed.
    我喜欢在睡觉前读书。

  2. Can you read this document aloud?
    你能把这份文件大声读出来吗？

  3. She has a talent for reading people's emotions.
    她很擅长理解他人的情感。

  4. The teacher asked us to read the chapter for homework.
    老师让我们把这一章读作家庭作业。

  5. He spent the afternoon reading a mystery novel.
    他花了整个下午读一本悬疑小说。

*. It is important to read between the lines.
理解潜台词很重要。

  1. We should read more about climate change.
    我们应该多读一些关于气候变化的内容。

  2. She found it difficult to read the small print.
    她发现阅读小字有些困难。

  3. If you want to succeed, you must learn how to read effectively.
    如果你想成功，你必须学会如何有效阅读。

  4. They are reading the terms and conditions carefully.
    他们正在仔细阅读条款和条件。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • peruse：更正式的说法，意味着仔细阅读，通常用于法律或详细文档。
    • study：强调分析和理解，通常用于学*的背景。

  • 反义词：

    • ignore：指故意不去阅读或关注某事，与“阅读”的主动性相反。
    • skim：快速浏览，强调表面而非深入理解。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：通过记忆其音标 /riːd/，可以帮助记住其发音和拼写。可以反复朗读，加深印象。
  • 词根记忆法：理解“read”与“rǣdan”的联系，联想其古老的意义和用法。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“读”与“乐”的谐音，想象通过阅读书籍获得快乐。

7. 关联词汇：

  • read aloud（大声朗读）
  • read between the lines（读懂潜台词）
  • read-only（只读）
  • read out（朗读出来）
  • reading comprehension（阅读理解）

通过以上分析，可以更深入地理解“read”这个单词的含义、用法和学*方法。

【read】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there. 阅读

  1. 例：Have you read this book?你读过这本书吗？

  2. 例：I read about it in the paper.我在报上读到有关它的消息。

  3. 例：She spends her days reading and watching television.她每天就是看书和看电视。

2、[N-SING] Read is also a noun. 阅读

  1. 例：I settled down to have a good read.我舒舒服服地坐下来，想好好读书。

3、[V-T/V-I] When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud. 朗读

  1. 例：Jay reads poetry so beautifully.杰伊朗读诗歌非常动听。

  2. 例：I like it when she reads to us.我很喜欢她读书给我们听。

4、[V-T/V-I] People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words. 识字

  1. 例：He couldn't read or write.他不识字，也不会写字。

  2. 例：The kid can read words, but did miserably on the test.这孩子能认字，但考试时却一塌糊涂。

5、[V-T] If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds. 识 (乐谱)

  1. 例：Later on I learned how to read music.后来我学会了如何识乐谱。

6、[[计算机]] When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape. (电脑) 读取 (文件或文档)

  1. 例：How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word installed?我怎么在只装了文字处理软件的电脑上读取表格文件呢？

7、[[no cont]] You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads "Entrance," the word "Entrance" is written on it. 写着

  1. 例：The sign on the bus read "Private: Not In Service."公共汽车上的标志写着“私人所有：不运营。”

8、[V-I] If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style. (作品) 读起来 (有…风格)

  1. 例：The book reads like a ballad.这本书读起来像民谣的风格。

9、[[adj N]] If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read. 读物

  1. 例：Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.本·奥克里的最新小说是本好读物。

10、[V-T] If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way. 理解; 诠释

  1. 例：The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.这出戏正被广泛地诠释为帝国主义征服的寓言。

11、[V-T] If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you. 看透 (心思或想法)

  1. 例：From behind her, as if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, "You're free to go any time you like, Madame."从她身后，好像他可以看透她的想法，本尼说道，“你什么时候想走都可以，夫人。”

12、[V-T] If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say. 领会 (某人或其言谈举止的意图)

  1. 例：If you have to work as part of a team, you must learn to read people.如果你不得不在一个团队中工作，你必须学会领会别人的意图。

13、[V-T] When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is. 查看; 读出 (测量仪器的数字)

  1. 例：It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.能读出温度计上的温度是基本要求。

14、[V-T] If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount. (测量仪表) 显示为; 标明

  1. 例：The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit.温度计显示为华氏105度。