【record】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-04 06:34:55

【record】怎么读

美：[(for v.) rɪˈkɔrd; (for n.) ˈrekərd;ˈrɛkɚd]

英：[(for v.)rɪˈkɔːd; (for n.) ˈrekɔːd]

【record】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音

2. vi. 记录；录音

3. n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录

4. adj. 创纪录的

5. n. (Record)人名；(法)勒科尔；(英)雷科德

【record】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( recording, recorded, records )

【record】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[record]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：record 的字面含义是“记录”，指的是将信息、数据或**写下来或以其他方式保存以便日后查阅。
  • 词性：record 可以作为名词和动词使用。
    • 名词：指记录或档案，例如“音频记录”或“成绩记录”。
    • 动词：指执行记录的动作，例如“记录数据”或“录制音频”。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：record 源自拉丁语“recordari”，意为“回忆”或“记住”。由“re-”（表示“再”或“回”）和“cor”（表示“心”）组合而成。

  • 历史背景：record 一词在中世纪时开始用于书面记录，最早的文献可以追溯到12世纪。

  • 课本：

    • 在的教材中，record 常出现在初中和高中英语课本中，尤其是在涉及到数据、历史或媒体内容时。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，record 也常用于描述信息的保存和交流，适用于初中至高中阶段。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务会议或学术讨论中，常用 record 来指代正式的记录和档案。例如：“The minutes of the meeting will be recorded.”
    • 非正式：在日常生活中，人们可能会说：“I recorded a video of my dog playing.”

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，record 通常指法庭记录或证据。例如：“The court record shows that the defendant was present.”
    • 科学：在实验报告中，record 用于表示数据的记录。例如：“We need to record the temperature every hour.”

4. 示例句子

  1. I need to record my expenses for the month.
    我需要记录我这个月的开支。

  2. The doctor will record your medical history.
    医生会记录你的病史。

  3. She has a record of all her achievements.
    她有她所有成就的记录。

  4. They recorded the concert for future broadcasts.
    他们把音乐会录制下来以备将来播放。

  5. Please ensure that all transactions are documented in the record.
    请确保所有交易都记录在案。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Log：通常指定期记录某些**或数据，强调时间顺序。
    • Document：更广泛地指任何书面或电子形式的信息记录，强调正式性。

  • 反义词：

    • Forget：表示忘记，不再记得某事，与 record 的含义相反。
    • Erase：意味着删除或去除记录，与保存的概念相对。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：record 的音标为 /ˈrɛkərd/。可以通过重复发音来加深记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：将词根“re-”和“cord”分开记忆，理解其“再次记住”的意义。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“record”与“记录”的发音相似，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • Audio record（音频记录）
  • Record book（记录册）
  • Record label（唱片公司）
  • Record player（唱片机）
  • Record keeping（记录保存）

通过以上分析与学方法，可以帮助学者更好地理解和使用“record”这个单词。

【record】例句

1、[N-COUNT] If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Keep a record of all the payments.对所有付款做一个记录。

  2. 例：There's no record of any marriage or children.没有任何有关结婚或子女的记录。

2、[V-T] If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Her letters record the domestic and social details of diplomatic life in China.她的信件记录了在中国的外交生活中家庭和社会活动的细节。

3、[V-T] If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later. 录音; 录像

  1. 例：There is nothing to stop viewers from recording the films on videotape.没有办法阻止观众用录像带录下电影。

4、[V-T] If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film. 录制

  1. 例：It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film.音乐家们花了两天半的时间录制电影的配乐。

5、[N-COUNT] A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record. 唱片

  1. 例：This is one of my favourite records.这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

6、[V-T] If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value. 标明; 显示

  1. 例：The test records the electrical activity of the brain.这个测试显示出大脑的电流活动。

7、[N-COUNT] A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the farthest distance, or the greatest number of victories. 纪录

  1. 例：Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds.罗杰·金顿创下了12.92秒的世界纪录。

8、[[ADJ n]] You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before. 创纪录的

  1. 例：Profits were at record levels.利润水平是创纪录的。

9、[N-COUNT] Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character. 经历; 履历

  1. 例：His record reveals a tough streak.他的经历说明他个性坚强。

10、[N-COUNT] If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past. (犯罪) 记录

  1. 例：...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years.…一名15年前留有案底的海洛因吸食成瘾者。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered. 供记录在案

  1. 例：We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.我们愿意申明它有巨大的价值并望其能被记录在案。

12、[PHRASE] If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about. 顺便说一下; 仅供参考

  1. 例：For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18.随便说一下，多数莫斯科女孩大约十八岁离开学校。

13、[PHRASE] If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it. 非正式的; 不得公开引用的

  1. 例：May I speak off the record?我可以私下里说吗？

14、[PHRASE] If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down. 公开宣布并记录在案的

  1. 例：The president is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is "a price worth paying" to keep inflation down.总统公开说失业率的上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

15、[PHRASE] If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later. 记录在案的

  1. 例：The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.这项工作是为了记录下对样品的所有分析。