【record】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 08:38:49

【record】怎么读

美：[(for v.) rɪˈkɔrd; (for n.) ˈrekərd;ˈrɛkɚd]

英：[(for v.)rɪˈkɔːd; (for n.) ˈrekɔːd]

【record】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音

2. vi. 记录；录音

3. n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录

4. adj. 创纪录的

5. n. (Record)人名；(法)勒科尔；(英)雷科德

【record】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( recording, recorded, records )

【record】的详细解释

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：record的字面意思是“记录”，指将信息、数据或**以某种形式保存下来，通常是书面或电子形式。
  • 词性：record可以作为名词和动词使用。
    • 名词：指记录、档案或唱片等。
    • 动词：指记录、登记或录制等动作。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：record源自拉丁语“recordari”，由“re-”（再次）和“cor”（心）组成，字面意思为“再次在心中想起”。这个词根反映了记录的本质，即将信息在心中保留以备后用。

  • 历史背景：record这个词首次出现在中世纪英语中，原本是指书面记录或文书，随着时间的发展，它的意义扩展到了音频和视频录制等现代用法。

  • 课本：在*的英语教材中，record通常出现在初中和高中阶段的听力与口语课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中，也常见于初级至中级的英语学材料，尤其是在涉及个人信息、历史记录、音乐等主题时。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文、法律文件、商业报告中，record通常指正式的记录或档案。例如：“The company maintains a detailed record of all transactions.”（公司保留所有交易的详细记录。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，record可以指个人的录音或录影。例如：“I recorded our conversation on my phone.”（我在手机上录下了我们的对话。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，record常指法庭记录或案件档案。例如：“The court record will be available for public inspection.”（法庭记录将可供公众查阅。）
    • 科学：在科学研究中，record用来描述实验数据或观察结果的记录。例如：“The researchers kept a record of their findings.”（研究人员记录了他们的发现。）

4. 示例句子

  1. I need to record the meeting for those who cannot attend.

    • 我需要录下会议，以便那些无法参加的人查看。

  2. The record shows a significant increase in sales this quarter.

    • 记录显示本季度销售额显著增长。

  3. She holds the world record for the fastest marathon.

    • 她保持着最快马拉松的世界纪录。

  4. Please record your answers on the answer sheet.

    • 请在答题纸上记录你的答案。

  5. He recorded a new album last year.

    • 他去年录制了一张新专辑。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Register：强调正式登记的过程，常用于文书或官方用途。
    • Document：更侧重于以书面形式保存的信息，通常指详细的记录。

  • 反义词：

    • Forget：与记录相反，指失去或不再记得某事。
    • Erase：强调删除或消除记录的行为。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：record的音标为/rɪˈkɔːrd/。可以通过反复朗读和拼写，加强记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“re-”和“cord”，理解其“再次”与“心”的结合，帮助记忆其含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • record book（记录册）
  • record label（唱片公司）
  • record player（唱片播放器）
  • record keeping（记录保存）
  • recording studio（录音室）

通过以上的分析和例句，用户可以更深入地理解“record”这个单词的含义及其用法。

【record】例句

1、[N-COUNT] If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Keep a record of all the payments.对所有付款做一个记录。

  2. 例：There's no record of any marriage or children.没有任何有关结婚或子女的记录。

2、[V-T] If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Her letters record the domestic and social details of diplomatic life in China.她的信件记录了在中国的外交生活中家庭和社会活动的细节。

3、[V-T] If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later. 录音; 录像

  1. 例：There is nothing to stop viewers from recording the films on videotape.没有办法阻止观众用录像带录下电影。

4、[V-T] If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film. 录制

  1. 例：It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film.音乐家们花了两天半的时间录制电影的配乐。

5、[N-COUNT] A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record. 唱片

  1. 例：This is one of my favourite records.这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

6、[V-T] If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value. 标明; 显示

  1. 例：The test records the electrical activity of the brain.这个测试显示出大脑的电流活动。

7、[N-COUNT] A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the farthest distance, or the greatest number of victories. 纪录

  1. 例：Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds.罗杰·金顿创下了12.92秒的世界纪录。

8、[[ADJ n]] You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before. 创纪录的

  1. 例：Profits were at record levels.利润水平是创纪录的。

9、[N-COUNT] Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character. 经历; 履历

  1. 例：His record reveals a tough streak.他的经历说明他个性坚强。

10、[N-COUNT] If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past. (犯罪) 记录

  1. 例：...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years.…一名15年前留有案底的海洛因吸食成瘾者。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered. 供记录在案

  1. 例：We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.我们愿意申明它有巨大的价值并望其能被记录在案。

12、[PHRASE] If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about. 顺便说一下; 仅供参考

  1. 例：For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18.随便说一下，多数莫斯科女孩大约十八岁离开学校。

13、[PHRASE] If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it. 非正式的; 不得公开引用的

  1. 例：May I speak off the record?我可以私下里说吗？

14、[PHRASE] If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down. 公开宣布并记录在案的

  1. 例：The president is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is "a price worth paying" to keep inflation down.总统公开说失业率的上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

15、[PHRASE] If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later. 记录在案的

  1. 例：The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.这项工作是为了记录下对样品的所有分析。