【strong】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 15:28:33

【strong】怎么读

美：[strɔŋ]

英：[strɒŋ]

【strong】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 坚强的；强壮的；牢固的；擅长的

2. adv. 强劲地；猛烈地

3. n. (Strong)人名；(英)斯特朗

【strong】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( stronger /strɒŋ/ )

【strong】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[strong]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    • “Strong” 的字面意思是指具有很大的力量、能力或影响力。它可以用来描述物理力量、情感强度、意志力等。
  • 词性：
    • 形容词（adjective）

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：

    • “Strong” 源自古英语单词 “strang”，其词根可能与日耳曼语的 “strangaz” 及荷兰语的 “streng” 相关，均意指“强壮、坚固”。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前9世纪的古英语文献中。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的教材中，"strong" 一般出现在小学及初中阶段的英语书籍中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初级到中级（K-12）英语学*中出现，特别是在描述性语言和形容词用法的部分。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文、报告或演讲中，“strong” 常用来描述研究结果的显著性或某种理论的坚实性。例如：“The findings provide strong evidence for the theory.” （这些发现为该理论提供了有力证据。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，可以用来形容个人特质或情感状态，例如：“She has a strong personality.” （她的性格很强势。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，“strong” 常用于描述证据的可信度。例如：“The prosecution has a strong case.” （检方有一个强有力的案件。）
    • 科学：在科学研究中，描述实验结果的可靠性，如：“The results were strong enough to support the hypothesis.” （结果足够强大以支持假说。）
    • 艺术：在艺术评论中，可能用于形容作品的情感深度或表现力，比如：“The painting has a strong emotional impact.” （这幅画有很强的情感冲击力。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. She is a strong leader who inspires her team.
    她是一个强有力的领导者，能激励她的团队。

  2. He has a strong desire to succeed.
    他有强烈的成功欲望。

  3. The evidence presented was strong enough to convince the jury.
    提出的证据足够强大以说服陪审团。

  4. They formed a strong alliance to tackle the issue.
    他们建立了一个强有力的联盟来解决这个问题。

  5. The medicine has a strong effect on reducing pain.
    这种药物对缓解疼痛有很强的效果。

*. A strong wind blew through the trees.
强风吹过树木。

  1. He made a strong argument in favor of the proposal.
    他对该提案提出了有力的论据。

  2. The athlete has a strong physique due to rigorous training.
    由于严格训练，这位**员有着强壮的体格。

  3. Her strong conviction led her to stand up for her beliefs.
    她坚定的信念让她坚持自己的信仰。

  4. The company reported strong growth in the last quarter.
    公司在上个季度报告了强劲的增长。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Powerful：强调力量和影响力，但可能更侧重于能力。
    • Robust：强调强健、坚固，通常用于描述物体或系统。
    • Sturdy：强调结实和耐用性，通常形容物体。

  • 反义词：

    • Weak：指缺乏力量、影响力或能力。
    • Fragile：强调易碎或脆弱，常用于描述物体的脆弱性。
    • Frail：指身体虚弱或容易受伤的状态。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：

    • 将 “strong” 的发音记忆为 /strɔːŋ/，可以通过重复发音以及关联“力量”的概念来加深记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：

    • 理解 “strong” 的词根和相关词汇，如“strength” （力量）和“strengthen” （加强），帮助记忆其含义和用法。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Strength（力量）
  • Strengthen（加强）
  • Strongly（强烈地）
  • Stronger（更强的）
  • Stronghold（据点/堡垒）

这些词汇与“strong”共同使用频率较高，常见于描述力量、能力或影响力的语境中。

【strong】例句

1、[ADJ] Someone who is strong is healthy with good muscles and can move or carry heavy things, or do hard physical work. 强壮的

  1. 例：I'm not strong enough to carry him.我不够强壮，抱不动他。

2、[ADJ] Someone who is strong is confident and determined, and is not easily influenced or worried by other people. 坚定的

  1. 例：He is sharp and manipulative with a strong personality.他机灵且善于摆布别人，有着很强的个性。

  2. 例：It's up to managers to be strong and do what they believe is right.立场坚定并做他们认为正确的事情是经理们的责任。

3、[ADJ] Strong objects or materials are not easily broken and can support a lot of weight or resist a lot of strain. 坚固的

  1. 例：The vacuum flask has a strong casing, which won't crack or chip.这个真空瓶有一个坚固的外壳，不会破裂。

  2. 例：Glue the mirror in with a strong adhesive.用牢固的粘合剂把这面镜子粘上。

4、[[ADV -ed]] strongly 坚固地

  1. 例：The fence was very strongly built, with very large posts.这个栅栏用粗大的木桩建得非常坚固。

5、[ADJ] A strong wind, current, or other force has a lot of power or speed, and can cause heavy things to move. (风、水流等) 强劲的

  1. 例：Strong winds and torrential rain combined to make conditions terrible for golfers in the Scottish Open.强风和暴雨交加使得苏格兰公开赛的环境对高尔夫球员很糟糕。

  2. 例：A fairly strong current seemed to be moving the whole boat.一股非常强劲的水流似乎要把整只小船冲走。

6、[[ADV with v]] strongly 强劲地

  1. 例：The metal is strongly attracted to the surface.这块金属牢牢地附在表面上。

7、[ADJ] A strong impression or influence has a great effect on someone. (印象或影响) 深刻的; 强烈的

  1. 例：We're glad if our music makes a strong impression, even if it's a negative one.如果我们的音乐能产生一个深刻的印象，即使它是负面的，我们也很高兴。

  2. 例：There will be a strong incentive to enter into a process of negotiation.将会有一个强烈的刺激来进入谈判的过程。

8、[[ADV with v]] strongly 深刻地; 强烈地

  1. 例：He is strongly influenced by Spanish painters such as Goya and El Greco.他被戈雅、艾尔·格列柯等西班牙画家们强烈地影响了。

9、[ADJ] If you have strong opinions on something or express them using strong words, you have extreme or very definite opinions which you are willing to express or defend. (观点、言辞) 坚定的

  1. 例：She is known to hold strong views on Cuba.她因对古巴持有坚定的观点而闻名。

  2. 例：I am a strong supporter of the president.我是总统的一位坚定的支持者。

10、[ADV] strongly 坚定地

  1. 例：Obviously you feel very strongly about this.显然你对此感觉很坚定。

  2. 例：Republicans in the House were strongly opposed to lifting the ban.众议院的共和党人们曾坚定地反对解除该禁令。

11、[ADJ] If someone in authority takes strong action, they act firmly and severely. 坚决的

  1. 例：The American public deserves strong action from Congress.美国公众应受到来自国会的坚决的行动。

12、[ADJ] If there is a strong case or argument for something, it is supported by a lot of evidence. 有说服力的

  1. 例：The testimony presented offered a strong case for acquitting her on grounds of self-defence.所出示的证据为以正当防卫之由宣判她无罪提供了一个有说服力的理由。

13、[ADV] strongly 有说服力地

  1. 例：He argues strongly for retention of NATO as a guarantee of peace.他据理力争北大西洋公约组织作为一个和平保障的保留。

14、[ADJ] If there is a strong possibility or chance that something is true or will happen, it is very likely to be true or to happen. (可能性、机率) 极大的

  1. 例：There is a strong possibility that the cat contracted the condition by eating contaminated pet food.有一种极大的可能性就是那只猫吃了受污染的宠物食品而染上了病。

15、[[ADJ n]] Your strong points are your best qualities or talents, or the things you are good at. 优秀的; 擅长的

  1. 例：Discretion is not Jeremy's strong point.谨慎不是杰里米的长处。

  2. 例：Exports may be the only strong point in the economy over the next six to 12 months.出口也许是随后的6至12个月经济中的惟一强项。

16、[ADJ] A strong competitor, candidate, or team is good or likely to succeed. (竞争对手等) 强大的

  1. 例：She was a strong contender for the Olympic team.她曾是奥林匹克队的一个强大的竞争者。

17、[ADJ] If a relationship or link is strong, it is close and likely to last for a long time. (关系) 牢固的

  1. 例：He felt he had a relationship strong enough to talk frankly to Sarah.他觉得他有着一种足够牢固的关系以使他与莎拉坦诚地交谈。

  2. 例：This has tested our marriage, and we have come through it stronger than ever.这已经考验了我们的婚姻，我们经历它之后比以往更加牢固。

18、[ADJ] A strong currency, economy, or industry has a high value or is very successful. (货币) 坚挺的; (经济、行业) 有实力的

  1. 例：The U.S. dollar continued its strong performance in Tokyo today.美元今天在东京继续了其坚挺的表现。

19、[ADJ] If something is a strong element or part of something else, it is an important or large part of it. (成分) 重要的; 强大的

  1. 例：We are especially encouraged by the strong representation, this year, of women in information technology disciplines.我们尤其被今年女性在信息技术学科中的重要表现所鼓舞。

20、[[num ADJ]] You can use strong when you are saying how many people there are in a group. For example, if a group is twenty strong, there are twenty people in it. 多达…的

  1. 例：Ukraine indicated that it would establish its own army, 400,000 strong.乌克兰表示它将建立自己的军队，多达40万人。

21、[ADJ] A strong drink, chemical, or drug contains a lot of the particular substance which makes it effective. (饮品) 浓的; (化学品、药物) 含量高的

  1. 例：Strong coffee or tea late at night may cause sleeplessness.晚上喝浓咖啡或浓茶可能引起失眠。

22、[ADJ] A strong colour, flavour, smell, sound, or light is intense and easily noticed. (颜色、味道) 浓烈的; 响亮的; (光线) 强烈的

  1. 例：As she went past there was a gust of strong perfume.当她经过时有一股浓烈的香水味。

23、[[ADV with v]] strongly 浓烈地; 响亮地; 强烈地

  1. 例：He leaned over her, smelling strongly of sweat.他朝她俯下身来，散发着浓烈的汗味。

24、[ADJ] If someone has a strong accent, they speak in a distinctive way that shows very clearly what country or region they come from. (口音) 浓重的

  1. 例："Good, Mr. Ryle," he said in English with a strong French accent.“好，赖尔先生，”他用带着浓重的法国口音的英语说道。

25、[[非正式]] If someone or something is still going strong, they are still alive, in good condition, or popular after a long time. 状况良好; 兴盛不衰

  1. 例：The old machinery was still going strong.这台旧机器依然状况良好。