【slow】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:36:06【slow】怎么读
美:[sloʊ]
英:[sləʊ]
【slow】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 慢的;减速的;迟钝的
2. vi. 变慢;变萧条
3. vt. 放慢;阻碍
4. adv. 慢慢地;迟缓地
5. n. (Slow)人名;(英)斯洛
【slow】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[slow]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思: "Slow" 是指移动、发生或做某事的速度较慢。清晰的定义是:以低于正常速度进行的状态或方式。
- 词性: 形容词 (adjective),也可以作为动词 (verb) 使用。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析: "Slow" 源自古英语单词 "slāw"(意为懒惰或迟缓),其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语 "*slōwaz"。
-
历史背景: "Slow" 一词最早出现在古英语文献中,可能在公元前9世纪时就已经被使用。
-
课本:
- **教材:通常在小学英语和初中英语中出现,如《新概念英语》。
- 牛津教材:如《Oxford English Dictionary》,适合初中及以上学段。
- 美国教材:如《Vocabulary Workshop》,适合小学到中学阶段。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式场景:在商务会议中讨论项目进度时可以使用,例如:“The project is progressing slowly due to unforeseen circumstances.”(由于不可预见的情况,项目进展缓慢。)
- 非正式场景:在日常交流中,如谈论某人的驾驶*惯:“He drives very slow.”(他的驾驶非常慢。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在科学领域中,"slow" 常用于描述反应速度,如:“This chemical reaction is slow at lower temperatures.”(这个化学反应在较低温度下很慢。)
- 在法律领域,例如:“The slow legal process frustrated many plaintiffs.”(缓慢的法律程序让许多原告感到沮丧。)
4. 示例句子
-
The turtle is slow but steady.
乌龟虽然动作缓慢,但却稳健。 -
She gave a slow nod in agreement.
她缓慢地点了点头表示同意。 -
The traffic was slow due to construction.
由于施工,交通缓慢。 -
He read the book slowly to understand it better.
他慢慢地读这本书,以便更好地理解。 -
The slow pace of life in the countryside is relaxing.
乡村的慢节奏生活令人放松。
*. The software update was slow to install.
软件更新安装得很慢。
-
We need to slow down and think before making a decision.
在做决定之前,我们需要放慢速度思考。 -
Her slow speech made it easy to follow.
她缓慢的演讲使得跟上变得容易。 -
The movie had a slow start but became interesting later.
这部电影开头缓慢,但后来变得有趣。 -
He has a slow reaction time in sports.
他在**中的反应时间很慢。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Leisurely: 强调一种放松、无急迫感的状态。
- Unhurried: 强调不急于做某事的态度。
-
反义词:
- Fast: 指快速或迅速的状态。
- Quick: 强调迅速完成某事的能力。
. 学方法
音标记忆法:
- "Slow" 的音标为 /sloʊ/。可以将其分解为两个音节,强调 "s" 和 "lo" 的发音,使其更容易记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- slow down
- slow motion
- slow learner
- slow and steady
- slow burn
通过以上分析,可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和运用“slow”这个单词。
【slow】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is slow moves, happens, or is done without much speed. 缓慢的
例:The traffic is heavy and slow.车很多,走得慢。
例:Electric whisks should be used on a slow speed.电子打蛋器应该慢速运转。
2、[[ADV with v]] slowly 缓慢地
例:He spoke slowly and deliberately.他说得缓慢而慎重。
3、[[ADV after v]] In informal English, slower is used to mean "at a slower speed" and slowest is used to mean "at the slowest speed." In nonstandard English, slow is used to mean "with little speed." 缓慢地
例:I began to walk slower and slower.我开始走得越来越慢。
4、[ADJ] Something that is slow takes a long time. 漫长的
例:The distribution of passports has been a slow process.颁发护照一直是个漫长的过程。
5、[[ADV with v]] slowly 漫长地
例:My resentment of her slowly began to fade.我对她的怨恨慢慢地开始消退了。
6、[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is slow to do something, they do it after a delay. 迟缓的
例:The world community has been slow to respond to the crisis.国际社会对该危机的反应向来迟缓。
7、[V-T/V-I] If something slows or if you slow it, it starts to move or happen more slowly. 使慢下来; 慢下来
例:The rate of bombing has slowed considerably.轰炸频率已经放慢了许多。
例:She slowed the car and began driving up a narrow road.她放慢了车速,开始驶上一条狭窄的道路。
8、[ADJ] Someone who is slow is not very clever and takes a long time to understand things. 迟钝的
例:He got hit on the head and he's been a bit slow since.他的头被打了一下,从那以后,就有点迟钝。
9、[ADJ] If you describe a situation, place, or activity as slow, you mean that it is not very exciting. 乏味的
例:Don't be faint-hearted when things seem a bit slow or boring.当事情似乎有点乏味或无聊时,不要胆怯。
10、[ADJ] If a clock or watch is slow, it shows a time that is earlier than the correct time. (钟表) 慢的
例:The clock is about two and a half minutes slow.那钟慢两分半左右。