【tight】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:15:30
【tight】怎么读
美：[taɪt]
英：[taɪt]
【tight】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 紧的；密封的；绷紧的；麻烦的；严厉的；没空的；吝啬的
2. adv. 紧紧地；彻底地
3. n. (Tight)人名；(英)泰特
【tight】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析：[tight]
1. 基本定义：
- 字面意思：形容词，表示某物在空间上没有松弛或间隙，紧密的，牢固的。
- 词性：形容词
2. 词源与起源：
-
词源分析：该单词源自古英语“tīht”，意为“紧的，狭窄的”。其词根与德语“zight”及荷兰语“tichtig”相关，均表示“紧密”的意思。
-
历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到12世纪，其用法在当时已包含了物理上的紧密及心理上的紧张。
-
课本：该词通常出现在小学至中学的英语教材中，例如牛津大学出版社的英语教材和美国的初中英语教材中。
3. 使用场景：
-
正式与非正式语境：在正式场合，"tight"常用于描述合同、法律条款等的严格性，如：“The contract has tight restrictions on usage.”（合同对使用有严格限制。）在非正式场合，常用于描述衣物或人际关系的亲密程度，如：“These jeans are too tight.”（这条牛仔裤太紧了。）
-
特殊场合：在科学领域，“tight”可用于描述分子间的结合力，如：“The molecules are held together by tight bonds.”（分子之间通过强结合力相互连接。）
4. 示例句子：
-
The lid on the jar is too tight for me to open.
（罐子的盖子对我来说太紧，打不开。） -
She has a tight schedule this week.
（她这周的日程安排得很紧凑。） -
The team worked tight together to meet the deadline.
（团队紧密合作以赶上截止日期。） -
He wore a tight shirt that accentuated his muscles.
（他穿了一件紧身衬衫，突显了他的肌肉。） -
The economy is in tight conditions right now.
（目前经济形势较为紧张。）
*. Make sure the rope is tight before you start climbing.
（在你开始攀爬之前，确保绳子是紧的。）
- They have a tight-knit community that supports each other.
（他们有一个紧密团结的社区，互相支持。）
5. 同义词与反义词：
-
同义词：
- Firm：指某物的坚固性，强调稳定性。
- Close：表示物体间的距离很小，强调接近。
- Secure：指某物被牢牢固定，强调安全性。
-
反义词：
- Loose：表示松弛或宽松，强调没有紧张感。
- Relaxed：指状态不紧张，强调轻松。
. 学方法：
- 音标记忆法：
- 使用音标记忆“tight” /taɪt/，可联想“tight”与“tightrope”（走绳索）之间的关系，想象一个人在绳索上行走，保持平衡，代表着紧绷与紧密的状态。
7. 关联词汇：
- Tight-knit（紧密团结的）
- Tightrope（绳索）
- Tight-fitting（紧身的）
- Tighten（收紧）
- Tightness（紧绷状态）
通过以上分析，学*者可以更全面地理解“tight”这个词的含义及其在不同语境中的应用。
【tight】例句
1、[ADJ] Tight clothes or shoes are small and fit closely to your body. (衣服或鞋子) 紧贴的
例：She walked off the plane in a miniskirt and tight top.她穿着迷你裙和紧身上衣走下飞机。
2、[[ADV with v]] tightly 紧贴地
例：He buttoned his collar tightly round his thick neck.他把衣领紧紧地扣在自己的粗脖子上。
3、[[ADV after v]] If you hold someone or something tight, you hold them firmly and securely. 紧紧地
例：She just fell into my arms, clutching me tight for a moment.她就倒在了我的怀里，一时间紧紧地抓着我。
例：Just hold tight to my hand and follow along.只要紧紧地抓住我的手，跟着我。
4、[ADJ] Tight is also an adjective. 紧紧的
例：As he and Hannah passed through the gate he kept a tight hold of her arm.他和汉娜经过大门时，他紧抓着她的胳膊。
5、[[ADV after v]] tightly 紧紧地
例：She climbed back into bed and wrapped her arms tightly around her body.她爬回床上，用双臂紧紧地抱住自己的身体。
6、[ADJ] Tight controls or rules are very strict. 严格的
例：The measures include tight control of media coverage.这些措施包括对媒体报道的严格管理。
例：The government was prepared to keep a tight hold on public sector pay rises.政府准备保持对公共部门薪资增长的严格控制。
7、[ADV] tightly 严格地
例：The internal media was tightly controlled by the government during the war.国内媒体在战争期间被政府严格地控制着。
8、[ADV] Something that is shut tight is shut very firmly. 紧紧地 (关闭)
例：The baby lay on his back with his eyes closed tight.这个婴儿平躺着，两眼紧闭。
例：I keep the flour and sugar in individual jars, sealed tight with their glass lids.我把面粉和糖分别放在罐子里，并用玻璃盖密封。
9、[ADV] tightly 紧紧地
例：Pemberton frowned and closed his eyes tightly.彭伯顿皱着眉头，紧紧地闭上双眼。
10、[ADJ] Skin, cloth, or string that is tight is stretched or pulled so that it is smooth or straight. (皮肤、布或绳线等) 绷紧的
例：My skin feels tight and lacking in moisture.我的皮肤感觉紧巴巴的，缺乏水分。
11、[[ADV with v]] tightly 绷紧地
例：Her sallow skin was drawn tightly across the bones of her face.她蜡黄的皮肤紧紧地绷在脸骨上。
12、[ADJ] Tight is used to describe a group of things or an amount of something that is closely packed together. 密集的; 装得满满的
例：She curled up in a tight ball, with her knees tucked up at her chin.她蜷缩成紧紧的一团，膝盖顶着下巴。
13、[ADV] Tight is also an adverb. 紧密地
例：The people sleep on army cots packed tight, end to end.这些人睡在首尾紧挨着的行军床上。
14、[ADV] tightly 紧密地
例：Many animals travel in tightly packed trucks and are deprived of food, water and rest.许多动物被装在拥挤不堪的卡车里运送，没吃没喝，也不能休息。
15、[ADJ] If a part of your body is tight, it feels uncomfortable and painful, for example, because you are sick, anxious, or angry. (身体部位因生病、焦虑或生气) 僵硬的
例：It is better to stretch the tight muscles first.最好先舒展一下僵硬的肌肉。
16、[ADJ] A tight group of people is one whose members are closely linked by beliefs, feelings, or interests. 关系紧密的
例：We're a tight group, so we do keep in touch.我们是一个亲密的团体，所以我们的确保持着联系。
17、[ADJ] A tight bend or corner is one that changes direction very quickly so that you cannot see very far around it. (弯道或拐角) 急转的
例：They collided on a tight bend and both cars were extensively damaged.他们在一个急转弯处相撞，两辆车都严重受损。
18、[ADJ] A tight schedule or budget allows very little time or money for unexpected events or expenses. (日程或预算) 紧的
例：It's difficult to cram everything into a tight schedule.难以把所有的事都排进一个紧张的日程。
例：Emma is on a tight budget for clothes.埃玛手头很紧，没钱买衣服。