【field】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-04 07:31:01【field】怎么读
美:[fild]
英:[fiːld]
【field】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 领域;牧场;旷野;战场;运动场
2. vi. 担任场外队员
3. adj. 扫描场;田赛的;野生的
4. vt. 把暴晒于场上;使上场
5. n. (Field)人名;(英、法、德、葡)菲尔德
【field】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[field]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:Field的字面含义是“田野”或“场地”。它可以指一个广阔的空地,通常用来耕种或放牧,也可以指特定的领域或专业。
- 词性:名词(noun),动词(verb)。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:Field源于古英语“feld”,意为“开放的土地”。其词根可以追溯到更早的日耳曼语,表示广阔的空间。
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历史背景:该词在早期英语文献中频繁出现,例如在《贝奥武夫》中提到的田野场景。
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课本:在**的初中英语教材中常见“field”用于描述自然环境或学科领域;在美国的中学和大学教材中则用于描述学科领域(如“field of study”)或体育(如“sports field”)。
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使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文中常用“field”表示研究领域,例如“The field of neuroscience has advanced significantly.”(神经科学领域有了显著的进展。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,“I love playing in the field.”(我喜欢在田野里玩。)使用较为随意。
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特殊场合:
- 法律:如“field of law”指特定的法律领域。
- 科学:“field experiment”指在自然环境中进行的实验。
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示例句子:
- The soccer field was muddy after the rain.(足球场在雨后变得泥泞。)
- She decided to pursue a career in the field of medicine.(她决定在医学领域追求职业。)
- Farmers work hard in the fields during harvest time.(农民在收获季节在田间辛勤工作。)
- The research team is exploring new fields of technology.(研究团队正在探索新技术领域。)
- In the field of education, new methods are constantly being developed.(在教育领域,不断有新方法被开发出来。)
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:
- Area(区域):指特定的地理或抽象范围。
- Domain(领域):通常用于学术或专业上下文。
- Sector(部门):多用于经济或社会领域。
- 反义词:
- City(城市):通常指的是城市化的区域,代表与田野相对的环境。
- Wilderness(荒野):虽然指自然环境,但通常没有人类活动的痕迹,与“field”的耕种或活动性质相反。
- 同义词:
*. *学方法**:
- 音标记忆法:学“field”的发音为/fiːld/,可以通过模仿发音和重复练帮助记忆。
- 词根记忆法:理解“field”表示地面、广阔的空间,可以联想到与土地、领域、场所相关的其他词汇。
- 关联词汇:
- Agriculture(农业),Science(科学),Research(研究),Education(教育),Sports(**)等。
【field】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. 草地; 田地
例:...a field of wheat.…一片麦田。
2、[N-COUNT] A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found. 矿田
例:...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska.…阿拉斯加的一个巨大的天然气田。
3、[N-COUNT] A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect. 场
例:Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer.一些人担心电源线的电磁场可能增加患癌症的风险。
4、[N-COUNT] A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity. 领域
例:Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field.这些磁带的每一位作者都是其领域内的专家。
5、[[计算机]] A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored. 字段
例:Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter "AOL" in the Get Quotes field.登录雅虎财经那样的一个网站,在报价栏输入“AOL”。
6、[N-COUNT] Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head. 视野
例:Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.我们的视野令人惊奇地广阔。
7、[N-COUNT-COLL] Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest. 所有参赛者
例:Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field.进入第4圈时,那两名经验最丰富的骑手领先。
8、[[ADJ n]] You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. 现场的; 实地的
例:I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships.我也在男生中进行了一项有关他们对人际关系态度的实地调查。
9、[[usu cont]] In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it. 防守
例:When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.当我们在防守时,裁判们都盯紧了球。
10、[[journalism]] If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully. 成功应对
例:He was later shown on television, fielding questions.他后来在电视上露了面,答复那些问题。
11、[V-T] If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion. 使参赛
例:We're going to field an exciting and younger team.我们将选派一支令人振奋的较年轻队伍上场。
12、[[journalism]] If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate. 使参加竞选
例:There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year.有迹象表明,该新党计划为明年2月的选举提名候选人。