【real】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 11:48:18【real】怎么读
美:['riəl]
英:[riːl]
【real】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 实际的;真实的;实在的
2. adv. 真正地;确实地
3. n. 现实;实数
4. n. (Real)人名;(德、西、葡、法)雷亚尔;(英)里尔
【real】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[real]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- "Real" 的字面含义是“真实的”,“存在的”或“确实的”。它常用于描述事物的真实性或有效性。
- 词性:
- "Real" 是一个形容词。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- "Real" 源自拉丁语 "realis",意思是“实际的”或“真实的”。"Realis" 由名词 "res"(意为“事物”或“物体”)派生而来,前缀和后缀的变化表明其形容词性质。
-
历史背景:
- "Real" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,最初用来形容法律和实际存在的事物。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"real" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津词典和美国的教材中,这个词也被广泛使用,通常出现在小学到高中阶段的各类课本中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业或学术论文中,"real" 用于描述数据的真实性或有效性。例如:“The real results of the experiment were published in the journal.”
- 非正式:在日常对话中,"real" 用于表达真实感受或情况。例如:“I just want to be real with you.”
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,"real" 通常指“真实的财产”,如“real property”。在经济学中,"real" 用于表述通货膨胀调整后的数据,如“real income”。
4. 示例句子
-
The real issue is not the money, but trust.
真实的问题不是金钱,而是信任。 -
She has a real talent for painting.
她在绘画方面有真正的天赋。 -
Is this a real diamond?
这是一颗真钻石吗? -
We need real solutions to our problems.
我们需要对我们的挑战有实际的解决方案。 -
In real life, things don’t always go as planned.
在现实生活中,事情并不总是按计划进行。
*. The movie was based on a real story.
这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的。
-
He showed real courage in the face of danger.
他在危险面前表现出了真正的勇气。 -
The book provides a real insight into the culture.
这本书为理解文化提供了真实的见解。 -
I just want to keep it real.
我只是想保持真实。 -
Real change takes time and effort.
真实的改变需要时间和努力。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Genuine:强调真实和诚实,通常用于人或事物的品质。
- Authentic:通常用于描述事物的真实来源或性质,特别是在文化或艺术方面的应用。
-
反义词:
- Fake:意指不真实的或伪造的,强调欺骗的成分。
- False:指不准确或不真实的,可以用于信息或信念的描述。
. 学方法教学
选择词根记忆法:
- 通过分析"real"的词源 "realis"(拉丁语的“实际的”)来记住这个单词的含义。理解其与“事物”("res")的联系,可以帮助我们联想到真实的事物。
7. 关联词汇
- Real estate(房地产)
- Realistic(现实的)
- Realization(实现)
- Really(真的,确实)
- Realtor(房地产经纪人)
通过以上分析,"real" 作为一个形容词,具备广泛的应用场景和词源背景,能够帮助学*者在不同语境中灵活使用。
【real】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is real actually exists and is not imagined, invented, or theoretical. 真实的
例:No, it wasn't a dream. It was real.不,那不是梦。它是真实的。
2、[ADJ] If something is real to someone, they experience it as though it really exists or happens, even though it does not. 逼真的
例:Whitechild's life becomes increasingly real to the reader.怀特菜尔德的生活在读者看来越来越像是真的。
3、[ADJ] A material or object that is real is natural or functioning, and not artificial or an imitation. 天然的; 非仿制的
例:...the smell of real leather.…真皮的气味。
4、[[ADJ n]] You can use real to describe someone or something that has all the characteristics or qualities that such a person or thing typically has. 名副其实的; 真正的
例:...his first real girlfriend.…他的第一个名副其实的女朋友。
5、[[ADJ n]] You can use real to describe something that is the true or original thing of its kind, in contrast to one that someone wants you to believe is true. 真实的; 最初的
例:This was the real reason for her call.这是她打电话的真实原因。
6、[[ADJ n]] You can use real to describe something that is the most important or typical part of a thing. 最重要的; 最典型的
例:When he talks, he only gives glimpses of his real self.他讲话时只是偶尔流露出真实的自我。
7、[[强调]] You can use real when you are talking about a situation or feeling to emphasize that it exists and is important or serious. 确实存在的; 真切而严重的
例:Global warming is a real problem.全球变暖是个确实存在的问题。
例:The prospect of civil war is very real.内战爆发的可能性确实存在。
8、[[强调]] You can use real to emphasize a quality that is genuine and sincere. 真实的; 真诚的
例:You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment.你从一个工作换到另一个工作,从没有真正地投入过。
9、[[ADJ n]] You can use real before nouns to emphasize your description of something or someone. (用在名词前) 十足的
例:"You must think I'm a real idiot."“你一定认为我是个十足的傻瓜。”
10、[[ADJ n]] The real cost or value of something is its cost or value after other amounts have been added or subtracted and when factors such as the level of inflation have been considered. (成本或价值) 实际的; 净的
例:...the real cost of borrowing.…借款的实际成本。
11、[PHRASE] You can also talk about the cost or value of something in real terms. 实 (价)
例:In real terms the cost of driving is cheaper than a decade ago.驾车的实际花费比10年前要少。
12、[[ADV adj/adv]] You can use real to emphasize an adjective or adverb. 非常 (用以强调形容词或副词)
例:He is finding prison life "real tough."他现在发现监狱生活“非常艰苦。”
13、[[非正式]] If you say that someone does something for real, you mean that they actually do it and do not just pretend to do it. 确实地; 真正地
例:I have gone to premieres in my dreams but I never thought I'd do it for real.我在梦中多次参加过首演,但我从没想到我会真的参加。