【ride】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 01:14:23【ride】怎么读
美:[raɪd]
英:[raɪd]
【ride】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 骑马;乘车;依靠;漂浮
2. vt. 骑;乘;控制;(骑马、自行车等)穿越;搭乘;飘浮
3. n. 骑;乘坐;交通工具;可供骑行的路;(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施
4. n. (英)赖德(人名);(法、葡)里德(人名)
【ride】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[ride]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Ride 的字面含义是“乘坐”或“骑”。它指的是通过交通工具或动物移动的动作。
- 词性:动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:Ride 源自古英语“rīdan”,意为“骑,乘坐”。该词没有前缀,但其变化形式如“ridden”表示过去分词。
- 历史背景:该单词在文献中的首次使用可以追溯到早期的英语文学,如《贝奥武夫》中提到的骑马场景。
- 课本:在*的英语教材中,ride 通常出现在初中和高中的课本中,特别是在与交通、旅行或日常活动相关的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中,ride 也会在初级和中级水平的英语学中出现,尤其是在描述日常活动时。
3. 使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务场合中,可能会使用 "We will ride together to the conference."(我们将一起乘车去会议。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中,朋友间可能会说 "Do you want to ride bikes this weekend?"(这个周末你想骑自行车吗?)
- 特殊场合:在法律文书中,可能会提到 "The defendant was found to ride under the influence."(被告被发现酒后驾车。)
4. 示例句子:
-
I love to ride my bike in the park.
我喜欢在公园骑自行车。 -
She decided to ride the bus to work instead of driving.
她决定乘公交车上班,而不是开车。 -
The children were excited to ride the roller coaster.
孩子们对坐过山车感到兴奋。 -
He learned to ride a horse at a young age.
他在年轻时就学会了骑马。 -
We can ride together if you want.
如果你愿意,我们可以一起乘车。
*. The tourists opted to ride a gondola in Venice.
游客们选择在威尼斯乘坐贡多拉。
-
She rode the waves on her surfboard.
她在冲浪板上骑浪。 -
They ride their motorcycles every weekend.
他们每个周末都骑摩托车。 -
He rides the subway to avoid traffic.
他乘地铁以避开交通。 -
The ride at the amusement park is thrilling.
游乐园的游乐设施令人兴奋。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Travel:更广泛,指任何形式的移动。
- Cruise:通常指在水上船只的移动,较为轻松。
-
反义词:
- Walk:指用脚走路,通常是慢速和不使用交通工具的移动。
- Stop:指停止移动,与乘坐或骑行相对。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:通过记住音标 /raɪd/,可以帮助发音和拼写。
- 谐音联想记忆:想象“ride”与“ride on”有相似的发音,联想到搭乘或骑行的情景。
7. 关联词汇:
- Bike(自行车)
- Horse(马)
- Bus(公交车)
- Ride-hailing(打车服务)
- Roller coaster(过山车)
- Gondola(贡多拉)
这份分析不仅提供了 ride 这个单词的基本信息,还展示了它在不同语境中的应用以及记忆技巧,帮助学*者更好地理解和掌握这个词。
【ride】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] When you ride a horse, you sit on it and control its movements. 骑 (马); 骑马
例:I saw a girl riding a horse.我看见一个骑着马的女孩。
例:Can you ride?你会骑马吗?
2、[V-T/V-I] When you ride a bicycle or a motorcycle, you sit on it, control it, and travel along on it. 骑 (自行车或摩托车); 骑车
例:Riding a bike is great exercise.骑自行车是很好的锻炼。
例:Two men riding on motorcycles opened fire on him.两个骑在摩托车上的人向他开了枪。
3、[V-I] When you ride in a vehicle such as a car, you travel in it. 乘坐
例:He prefers travelling on the subway to riding in a limousine.他宁愿乘坐地铁出行而不愿乘坐豪华加长轿车。
4、[N-COUNT] A ride is a trip on a horse or bicycle, or in a vehicle. (骑马、骑车、乘车的) 旅程
例:She took some friends for a ride in the family car.她用私家车载了朋友们一程。
5、[N-COUNT] In an amusement park, a ride is a large machine that people ride on for fun. (游乐园中的) 飞车
例:...roller coasters or other thrill rides at amusement parks.…游乐园里的过山车或其他的飞车娱乐。
6、[[oft cont]] If you say that one thing is riding on another, you mean that the first thing depends on the second thing. 依赖于; 取决于
例:Billions of dollars are riding on the outcome of the election.数十亿美元取决于选举的结果。
7、[[非正式]] If you say that someone faces a rough ride, you mean that things are going to be difficult for them because people will criticize them a lot or treat them badly. 难关
例:The president could face a rough ride unless the plan works.除非计划奏效,否则该总统会面临一个难关。
8、[[非正式]] If you describe something as a free ride, you mean that things are going to be very easy and that people will take advantage of this. 顺利无阻的事
例:I've had an opponent every time. I've never had a free ride. I've had to fight.每次我都有一个对手。我从未遇到一件一帆风顺的事。我一直都得奋斗。
9、[[非正式]] If you say that someone has been taken for a ride, you mean that they have been deceived or cheated. 受骗
例:You got taken for a ride. Why did you give him five thousand dollars?你受骗了。你为什么要给他5000美元?
10、[[PHR n]] If someone rides herd on other people or their actions, they supervise them or watch them closely. 监督; 严管
例:...state efforts to ride herd on the oil companies.…国家严管石油公司的努力。
例:...Hank, who often stayed late riding herd on the day-to-day business of the magazine.…经常为监督杂志社的日常事务而工作到很晚的汉克。
11、[[美国英语]] Someone who rides the rails travels by train, especially over a long period of time and without buying a ticket. (长期乘火车) 逃票
例:It is 1933, the height of the Great Depression, and the hobos are busy riding the rails.那是1933年,经济大萧条的高峰期,流动工人们加紧在火车上逃票。