【change】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 17:08:10【change】怎么读
美:[tʃendʒ]
英:[tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
【change】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 改变;交换
2. n. 变化;找回的零钱
3. vi. 改变;兑换
【change】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[change]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Change的字面意思是“改变”或“变化”,指事物从一种状态转变为另一种状态。
- 词性:Change可以作为动词(to change)和名词(a change)使用。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Change源自拉丁语“cambiare”,意为“交换”或“更改”。其词根“chang”在古法语和英语中演变,表示“变动”。
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历史背景:Change一词在英语中的使用可以追溯到14世纪的文学作品,最早出现在一些法律文献和诗歌中,表达事物的变化与转变。
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课本:
- **教材:通常出现在中学英语教材中,例如《人教版英语》初中或高中阶段。
- 牛津、美国教材:在牛津的《Oxford English Dictionary》及美国的《Vocabulary for Achievement》教材中,常在初中和高中阶段进行讲解。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业会议中,讨论市场变化时可以说:“The change in consumer behavior is significant.”(消费者行为的变化是显著的。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中可以说:“I need a change of scenery.”(我需要换个环境。)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,常提及“change of ownership”(所有权变更)。
- 科学:在科学研究中,使用“climate change”(气候变化)作为重要术语。
4. 示例句子
- The change in weather surprised everyone.
- 天气的变化让大家都感到惊讶。
- She decided to change her career path.
- 她决定改变自己的职业道路。
- There has been a significant change in the company’s policy.
- 公司政策发生了显著变化。
- I need to change my plans for the weekend.
- 我需要改变我的周末计划。
- Change is the only constant in life.
- 变化是生活中唯一的不变。 *. The change of leadership brought new ideas.
- 领导层的更换带来了新思路。
- He is afraid of change and prefers routine.
- 他害怕变化,喜欢日常生活的规律。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Alter:指对某事进行修改或调整,通常不如change广泛。
- Transform:强调彻底的变化,通常用于更重大的或不可逆的改变。
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反义词:
- Stability:指事物的稳定性或不变性,与change形成对比。
- Consistency:指持续性或一致性,强调没有变化的状态。
. 学方法
选择词根记忆法:
- 通过词根“chang”来记忆。可以联想到“change”表示的各种变化,如“exchange”(交换)、“interchange”(互换)等。
7. 关联词汇
- 转变(transition)
- 变化(variation)
- 更新(update)
- 改动(modification)
- 替换(replacement)
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“change”这个单词的含义、使用场景和相关知识,帮助在不同语境下正确运用。
【change】例句
1、[N-VAR] If there is a change in something, it becomes different. 变化
例:The ambassador appealed for a change in U.S. policy.该大使呼吁美国政策的变革。
例:There are going to have to be some drastic changes.一定得有些重大变革。
2、[[表赞许]] If you say that something is a change or makes a change, you mean that it is enjoyable because it is different from what you are used to. 改进
例:It is a complex system, but it certainly makes a change.这是个复杂系统,但肯定有所改进。
3、[V-I] If you change from one thing to another, you stop using or doing the first one and start using or doing the second. 改换
例:His physician modified the dosage but did not change to a different medication.他的医生调整了剂量,但没有改换成别的药方。
4、[V-T/V-I] When something changes or when you change it, it becomes different. 改变; 变化
例:We are trying to detect and understand how the climates change.我们在努力探测并了解气候是怎样变化的。
例:In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.在工会办公室,情绪渐渐由依从变成了愤怒。
例:She has now changed into a happy, self-confident woman.她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女人。
例:They should change the law to make it illegal to own replica weapons.他们应该修改法律,使拥有仿真武器非法。
5、[V-T] To change something means to replace it with something new or different. 更换
例:I paid $80 to have my car radio fixed and I bet all they did was change a fuse.我付了$80修车里的收音机,我敢断定他们只是换了根保险丝。
6、[N-COUNT] Change is also a noun. 更换
例:A change of leadership alone will not be enough.仅仅更换领导将是不够的。
7、[V-T/V-I] When you change your clothes or change, you take some or all of your clothes off and put on different ones. 更换 (衣服); 更衣
例:Ben had merely changed his shirt.本只换了他的衬衫。
例:They had allowed her to shower and change.他们已允许她沐浴更衣。
8、[V-T] When you change a bed or change the sheets, you take off the dirty sheets and put on clean ones. 更换 (床单)
例:After changing the bed, I would fall asleep quickly.更换床单后,我会很快入睡。
9、[V-T] When you change a baby or change its diaper, you take off the dirty one and put on a clean one. 给…换 (尿布)
例:She criticizes me for the way I feed or change him.她批评我喂他或给他换尿布的方法。
10、[V-T/V-I] When you change buses, trains, or planes or change, you get off one bus, train, or plane and get on to another in order to continue your journey. 换乘
例:At Glasgow I changed trains for Greenock.在格拉斯哥我换乘去格里诺克的火车。
11、[[英国英语]] When you change gear or change into another gear, you move the gear lever on a car, bicycle, or other vehicle in order to use a different gear. 换 (挡); (车挡) 变换
例:He changes gear and pulls away slowly.他换了挡,慢慢把车开走了。
12、[V-T] When you change money, you exchange it for the same amount of money in a different currency, or in smaller bills or coins. 兑换
例:You can expect to pay the bank a fee of around 1% to 2% every time you change money.每次兑换钱时,你要准备支付银行约1%至2%的费用。
13、[[N 'of' n]] A change of clothes is an extra set of clothes that you take with you when you go to stay somewhere or to take part in an activity. 替换 (衣服)
例:He stuffed a bag with a few changes of clothing.他往包里塞了几件替换衣服。
14、[N-UNCOUNT] Your change is the money that you receive when you pay for something with more money than it costs because you do not have exactly the right amount of money. 找回的钱
例:"There's your change."—"Thanks very much."“那是找你的钱。”— “非常感谢。”
15、[N-UNCOUNT] Change is coins, rather than paper money. 硬币
例:Thieves ransacked the office, taking a sack of loose change.窃贼们洗劫了办公室,拿走了一袋散币。
16、[N-UNCOUNT] If you have change for larger bills or coins, you have the same value in smaller bills or coins, which you can give to someone in exchange. 零钱
例:The courier had change for a $10 bill.快递员有$10的零钱。
17、[PHRASE] If you say that you are doing something or something is happening for a change, you mean that you do not usually do it or it does not usually happen, and you are happy to be doing it or that it is happening. 变换一下
例:Now let me ask you a question, for a change.换一下,现在让我来问你一个问题。