【go】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-16 22:08:13【go】怎么读
美:[go]
英:[gəʊ]
【go】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 走;达到;运转;趋于
2. n. 去;进行;尝试
3. vt. 忍受;出产;以…打赌
4. [复数 goes 第三人称单数 goes 过去式 went 过去分词 gone 现在分词 going]
【go】等级考试
CET4 ( going, went, gone, goes )
【go】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[go]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思: "go" 是一个动词,表示从一个地方移动到另一个地方,或开始某个活动。
- 词性: 动词。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析: "go" 源自古英语 “gān”,意思是“走、移动”。其词根可能与其他日耳曼语言中的词汇相关,如古高地德语的 "gan" 和古荷兰语的 "gan"。
-
历史背景: "go" 在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到公元前7世纪的古英语文献中。
-
课本:
- 在**的教材中,"go" 常见于小学英语教材中,尤其在日常对话和旅行主题中。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"go" 通常出现在初学者和中级学*者的课程中,用于描述动作和活动。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议中,“Let’s go over the agenda” (让我们逐项讨论议程)。
- 非正式:在朋友之间,“Let’s go to the movies!”(我们去看电影吧!)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,“The parties agree to go forward with the contract” (双方同意继续执行合同)。
- 科学:在科学研究中,“We need to go through the data carefully” (我们需要仔细审核数据)。
4. 示例句子
-
I will go to the store later.
我稍后会去商店。 -
They go to school by bus.
他们搭公交车上学。 -
Let's go for a walk in the park.
我们去公园散步吧。 -
She wants to go abroad for her studies.
她想去国外学*。 -
We should go over the details again.
我们应该再复*一下细节。
*. He decided to go with his friends to the concert.
他决定和朋友们一起去音乐会。
-
Please go ahead with your presentation.
请继续你的演示。 -
I can't go on without your support.
没有你的支持我无法继续。 -
They will go through a series of tests.
他们将进行一系列测试。 -
Time to go home!
该回家了!
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- move:强调动作的过程。
- travel:通常指长距离的移动。
- proceed:更正式,常用于指示开始某个过程。
-
反义词:
- stay:表示停留在一个地方,不移动。
- halt:表示停止移动或活动。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:通过国际音标 [ɡoʊ] 记忆,理解发音的组成。
- 词根记忆法:记住“go”这个词的古英语来源,理解其基本含义的演变。
- 谐音联想记忆:联想到“go”与“狗”的发音相似,可以记住它的日常用法。
7. 关联词汇
- go out(外出)
- go on(继续)
- go ahead(前进)
- go back(返回)
- go for(选择)
通过以上分析,"go" 这个词可以在不同的情境中灵活运用,了解其用法和背景能够帮助更好地掌握英语。
【go】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] When you go somewhere, you move or travel there. 去; 行进
例:We went to Rome.我们去了罗马。
例:I went home for the weekend.我回家过周末了。
例:It took us an hour to go three miles.行进3英里花了我们1小时。
2、[V-I] When you go, you leave the place where you are. 离开
例:Let's go.我们走吧。
3、[V-T/V-I] You use go to say that someone leaves the place where they are and does an activity, often a leisure activity. 去 (从事某活动)
例:We went swimming very early.我们很早就去游泳了。
例:Maybe they've just gone shopping.或许他们刚刚去买东西了。
例:He went for a walk.他去散步了。
4、[V-T/V-I] When you go do something, you move to a place in order to do it and you do it. You can also go and do something, but you always say that someone went and did something. 去 (做某事)
例:I have to go see the doctor.我得去看医生。
例:I finished my beer, then went and got another.我喝完了自己的啤酒,然后又去拿了一瓶。
5、[V-I] If you go to school, work, or church, you attend it regularly as part of your normal life. (经常性地) 去 (上学、上班或去教堂等)
例:She will have to go to school.她将不得不去上学。
6、[V-I] When you say where a road or path goes, you are saying where it begins or ends, or what places it is in. (道路) 通向
例:There's a mountain road that goes from Blairstown to Millbrook Village.有一条从布莱尔斯敦通向米尔布鲁克村的山路。
7、[V-I] You can use go with words like "further" and "beyond" to show the degree or extent of something. 与"further"和"beyond"等词连用,表示程度
例:The governor went further by agreeing that all policy announcements should be made first in the House.该州长进一步同意所有政策的宣布都应首先在议院进行。
8、[V-I] If you say that a period of time goes quickly or slowly, you mean that it seems to pass quickly or slowly. (时间) 流逝
例:The weeks go so quickly!一周周过得真快!
9、[V-I] If you say where money goes, you are saying what it is spent on. (钱) 花费在
例:Most of my money goes toward bills.我的钱大多花在支付各种账单上。
10、[V-I] If you say that something goes to someone, you mean that it is given to them. 被给予
例:A lot of credit must go to the chairman and his father.很多赞誉必须给予主席和他的父亲。
11、[V-I] If someone goes on television or radio, they take part in a television or radio programme. 出现 (在电视或电台上)
例:The president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures.该总统在电视上为严格的新安全措施进行了辩护。
12、[V-I] If something goes, someone gets rid of it. 失去
例:Exactly how many jobs will go remains unclear.具体要失去多少个职位尚不清楚。
13、[V-I] If someone goes, they leave their job, usually because they are forced to. (常指被迫) 离职
例:He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.他犯下了一个令他耻辱的战术错误,被迫离职。
14、[V-I] If something goes into something else, it is put in it as one of the parts or elements that form it. 加入
例:...the really interesting ingredients that go into the dishes that we all love to eat.…我们都喜欢吃的菜肴中所加入的真正有意思的配料。
15、[V-I] If something goes in a particular place, it belongs there or should be put there, because that is where you normally keep it. (正常) 应置放于
例:The shoes go on the shoe shelf.鞋子应该放在鞋架上。
16、[V-I] If you say that one number goes into another number a particular number of times, you are dividing the second number by the first. 除
例:Six goes into thirty five times.6除30得5。
17、[[非正式]] If one of a person's senses, such as their sight or hearing, is going, it is getting weak and they may soon lose it completely. (官能) 衰退
例:His eyes are going; he says he has glaucoma.他的视力在衰退;他说他得了青光眼。
18、[V-I] If something such as a light bulb or a part of an engine is going, it is no longer working properly and will soon need to be replaced. (灯泡、引擎等) 不再正常工作
例:I thought it looked as though the battery was going.我看像是电池不行了。
19、[V-LINK] You can use go to say that a person or thing changes to another state or condition. For example, if someone goes crazy, they become crazy, and if something goes bad, it deteriorates. 变得
例:I'm going bald.我在脱发。
例:Sometimes food goes bad, but people don't know it, so they eat it anyway and then they get sick.有时食物变质了人们却不知道,所以还是食用了它,结果就病了。
20、[V-I] You use go to talk about the way something happens. For example, if an event or situation goes well, it is successful. 进展
例:She says everything is going smoothly.她说一切进展顺利。
21、[V-I] If a machine or device is going, it is working. 运转
例:What about my copier? Can you get it going again?我的复印机呢?你能让它重新运转起来吗?
22、[V-RECIP] If something goes with something else, or if two things go together, they look or taste good together. (与…) 相配
例:I was searching for a pair of grey gloves to go with my new gown.我在找一副灰色手套来配我的新礼服。
例:I can see that some colours go together and some don't.我能看出有些颜色相配而有些则不配。
23、[V-T/V-I] You use go to introduce something you are quoting. For example, you say the story goes or the argument goes just before you quote all or part of it. (故事、理由) 是
例:The story goes that she went home with him that night.据说那天晚上她和他一起回的家。
例:The story goes like this.故事是这样的。
24、[V-T] You use go when indicating that something makes or produces a sound. For example, if you say that something goes "bang," you mean it produces the sound "bang." 发出 (某种声音)
例:She stopped in front of a painting of a dog and she started going "woof woof."她在一幅狗的画像跟前停下,开始“汪汪”叫起来了。
25、[[非正式]] You can use go instead of "say" when you are quoting what someone has said or what you think they will say. 说 (用于引出某人所说的话)
例:He goes to me: "Oh, what do you want?"他对我说:“噢,你要什么?”
26、[N-COUNT] A go is an attempt at doing something. 尝试
例:I always wanted to have a go at football.我一直都想尝试踢足球。
例:She won on her first go.她第一次尝试就赢了。
27、[[poss N]] If it is your go in a game, it is your turn to do something, for example to play a card or move a piece. (出牌或下棋的) 轮次
例:Now whose go is it?现在该谁了?
28、[PHRASE] If you do something as you go along, you do it while you are doing another thing, without preparing it beforehand. (随做其它事而) 做某事
例:Learning how to become a parent takes time. It's a skill you learn as you go along.学会为人父母需要时间,这是一种在实践中学习的技能。
29、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is making a go of something such as a business or relationship, you mean that they are having some success with it. 在…方面获得成功
例:I knew we could make a go of it and be happy.我知道我们能做成这件事而且会很开心。
30、[[非正式]] If you say that someone is always on the go, you mean that they are always busy and active. 忙碌
例:I got a new job this year where I am on the go all the time.我今年有了份新工作,一直在忙碌。
31、[PHRASE] If you say that there are a particular number of things to go, you mean that they still remain to be dealt with. 要做的 (事情)
例:I still had another five operations to go.我还有另外五个手术要做。
32、[PHRASE] If you say that there is a certain amount of time to go, you mean that there is that amount of time left before something happens or ends. 剩余的 (时间)
例:There is a week to go until the elections.还有1周才到选举时间。
33、[[美国英语]] If you are in a café or restaurant and ask for an item of food to go, you mean that you want to take it with you and not eat it there. 外卖的 (食物)
例:... large fries to go.…大份外卖炸薯条。
34、[[非正式]] functioning properly and ready for action: esp used in astronautics 尤指航天器械运行正常可随时启动的
例:all systems are go