【class】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 11:23:08【class】怎么读
美:[klæs]
英:[klɑːs]
【class】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 阶级;班级;种类;班;等级
2. vt. 分类;把…分等级;把…归入某等级,把…看作(或分类、归类);把…编入某一班级
3. adj. 极好的;很好的,优秀的,出色的
4. vi. 属于…类(或等级),被列为某类(或某级)
5. n. (英、德)克拉斯(人名)
【class】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[class]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- "Class" 的字面含义是指一种分类或群体,通常用于描述具有共同特征的事物或人。
- 词性:
- 名词 (noun)、动词 (verb)
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- "Class" 源于拉丁语 "classis",意指“分类”或“等级”。该词由前缀 "cla"(关闭)和后缀 "sis"(状态或过程)构成,表示将事物进行分组或分类的状态。
-
历史背景:
- "Class" 在15世纪首次被引入英语,通常与社会结构和阶级相关联。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"class" 常出现于初中和高中阶段,涉及社会学和教育相关的话题。
- 在牛津大学的教材中,"class" 通常涉及社会学、经济学等内容,适用于高中及大学生。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,"class" 可用于学术讨论、社会分析等场合。例如:
- "The upper class has different values compared to the lower class." (上层阶级与下层阶级的价值观不同。)
- 在非正式语境中,"class" 可用于日常交流:
- "I have a math class at 10 AM." (我上午10点有一节数学课。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在教育领域,"class" 指的是一个教学班级或课程:
- "She teaches a class on British literature." (她教授一门关于英国文学的课程。)
- 在社会科学中,"class" 指的是社会阶级:
- "Social class can affect one's opportunities." (社会阶级会影响一个人的机会。)
4. 示例句子
- I have a chemistry class every Tuesday.
- 我每周二有一节化学课。
- The social class system is quite complex.
- 社会阶级系统相当复杂。
- He belongs to the middle class.
- 他属于中产阶级。
- Our class trip was educational and fun.
- 我们的班级旅行既有教育意义又有趣。
- The art class was more popular than the music class.
- 艺术课比音乐课更受欢迎。 *. She is a member of the upper class.
- 她是上层阶级的成员。
- He took a cooking class to improve his skills.
- 他参加了烹饪班以提高自己的技能。
- The teacher divided the students into two classes.
- 老师把学生分成两个班。
- This class is aimed at beginners.
- 这个班是针对初学者的。
- We discussed class differences in our sociology class.
- 我们在社会学课上讨论了阶级差异。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Group (群体):一般指一群人或事物,强调集合的特性。
- Category (类别):更侧重于分类的标准或特征。
-
反义词:
- Individual (个体):强调单独的个体,与集体相对。
- Chaos (混乱):指无序状态,与分类的有序性相对。
. 学方法
- 词根记忆法:
- 通过分析词根 "cla"(关闭)和后缀 "sis"(状态),可以理解 "class" 是一种将事物进行分类的状态。
7. 关联词汇
- 高频词汇:
- School (学校)
- Teacher (老师)
- Student (学生)
- Subject (科目)
- Group (小组)
- Classmate (同班同学)
通过上述分析,学*者可以更全面地理解 "class" 这个单词的意义、用法及其在不同语境下的应用。
【class】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A class is a group of students who are taught together. 班
例:He had to spend about six months in a class with younger students.他不得不在一个比他小的学生的班上呆了大约六个月。
2、[N-COUNT] A class is a course of teaching in a particular subject. 课程
例:He acquired a law degree by taking classes at night.他通过上晚上的课获得了法律学位。
3、[N-COUNT] A class of things is a group of them with similar characteristics. 种类
例:Harbour staff noticed that measurements given for the same class of boats often varied.港口员工们注意到对同一类小船所给出的尺寸经常不同。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] If you do something in class, you do it during a lesson in school. 课
例:There is lots of reading in class.课上有大量阅读。
5、[[非正式]] If you say that someone or something has class, you mean that they are elegant and sophisticated. 品位
例:The most elegant woman I've ever met – she had class in every sense of the word.我曾见过的最高雅的女人–从各种意义上讲她都有品位。
6、[N-SING] The students in a school or college who finish their course in a particular year are often referred to as the class of that year. 同届学生
例:These two members of Yale's Class of '57 never miss a reunion.这两位耶鲁57届的同学从未错过一次重聚联欢会。
7、[N-VAR] Class refers to the division of people in a society into groups according to their social status. 阶级
例:...the relationship between social classes.…社会阶级间的关系。
例:What it will do is create a whole new ruling class.它要做的就是创造一个全新的统治阶级。
8、[V-T] If someone or something is classed as a particular thing, they are regarded as belonging to that group of things. 把…归类为
例:Since they can and do successfully inter-breed, they cannot be classed as different species.既然它们能够而且确实可以成功杂交繁殖,它们就不能被归为不同的物种。
例:I class myself as an ordinary working person.我把自己归类为一名普通的劳动者。