【buy】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-26 18:31:09

【buy】怎么读

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【buy】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 购买;获得;贿赂

2. vi. 买,采购

3. n. 购买,买卖;所购的物品

4. n. (Buy)人名;(法)比伊

【buy】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( buying, bought, buys )

【buy】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[buy]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    该单词的字面含义是“购买”或“买入”,指用金钱交换商品或服务的行为。
  • 词性
    动词(verb),可以用作名词(noun)时,比如在“a buy”中表示“购买的物品”。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    “buy”源自古英语“bycgan”,其词根是“by-”,意为“通过”或“在某地”,与动词“gan”(去,走)结合,形成“去获取”的意思。

  • 历史背景
    该词的首次书面记录出现在公元前10世纪的古英语文献中。

  • 课本
    在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《新视野英语》,通常出现在初中或高中阶段。美国的教材如《Oxford English Language Teaching Materials》中也会在初中阶段涉及。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:如商务谈判中,可能说“Let’s discuss how we can buy in bulk for a discount.”(让我们讨论如何批量购买以获得折扣。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中可以说“Let’s buy some snacks for the movie!”(咱们买点零食看电影吧!)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律领域,可能会用到“buy a property”表示“购买财产”。在科技领域,可能在讨论软件时说“buy a license”表示“购买许可证”。

4. 示例句子

  1. I need to buy groceries for the week.
    我需要买一周的杂货。

  2. They decided to buy a new car after saving for years.
    他们决定在存了多年钱后买一辆新车。

  3. She was excited to finally buy her own house.
    她终于能买自己的房子了,感到很兴奋。

  4. Can you buy tickets online?
    你能在线买票吗?

  5. The company plans to buy a smaller firm to expand its market.
    该公司计划收购一家小型公司以扩大市场。

*. He always buys the latest gadgets.
他总是购买最新的电子产品。

  1. It’s better to buy in bulk to save money.
    批量购买更能省钱。

  2. I forgot to buy milk at the store.
    我在商店忘了买牛奶。

  3. She bought a beautiful dress for the party.
    她为聚会买了一件漂亮的裙子。

  4. Many people prefer to buy online rather than in stores.
    许多人更喜欢在线购物而不是在商店里。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • purchase:通常用于正式场合,强调交易的行为。
    • acquire:更广泛,指获得某物,可能不涉及金钱。
  • 反义词

    • sell:出售,指将物品转让给他人并收取金钱。
    • give away:赠送,指无偿地把物品给予他人。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法
    “buy”的音标是/bʌɪ/,可以通过重复读出这个音节,帮助记忆。此外,可以联想“buy”与“bye”发音相近,想象买东西后就再见的场景。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用搭配
    • buy a ticket(买票)
    • buy a gift(买礼物)
    • buy a house(买房子)
    • buy time(争取时间)
    • buy in bulk(批量购买)

通过这份分析,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和记忆“buy”这个单词!

【buy】例句

1、[V-T] If you buy something, you obtain it by paying money for it. 购买

  1. 例:He could not afford to buy a house.他买不起房子。

  2. 例:Lizzie bought herself a mountain bike.莉齐给自己买了一辆山地自行车。

2、[V-T] If you talk about the quantity or standard of goods an amount of money buys, you are referring to the price of the goods or the value of the money. 买得到

  1. 例:About $70,000 buys a habitable house.大约七万美元才买得到一栋适合居住的房子。

3、[V-T] If you buy something like time, freedom, or victory, you obtain it but only by offering or giving up something in return. 换取

  1. 例:It was a risky operation, but might buy more time.这是一项冒险的举动,但也许能换得更多的时间。

4、[[表不满]] If you say that a person can be bought, you are criticizing the fact that they will give their help or loyalty to someone in return for money. 收买

  1. 例:Any number of our military and government officials can be bought.我们的军官和政府官员中有许多可以被收买。

5、[[非正式]] If you buy an idea or a theory, you believe and accept it. 相信

  1. 例:I'm not buying any of that nonsense.我一点也不相信那些废话。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Buy into means the same as . 相信

  1. 例:I bought into the popular myth that when I got the new car or the next house, I'd finally be happy.我相信了这种大众神话,以为只要买上新车或再买栋房子就会最终幸福起来。

7、[N-COUNT] If something is a good buy, it is of good quality and not very expensive. 买得合算的东西

  1. 例:This was still a good buy even at the higher price.即便价格再高些,这仍买得合算。