【game】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 16:44:53【game】怎么读
美:[ɡem]
英:[geɪm]
【game】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 游戏;比赛
2. adj. 勇敢的
3. vi. 赌博
4. n. (Game)人名;(英)盖姆;(法)加姆;(西)加梅
【game】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[game]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:字面上,“game”指的是一种有规则的活动,通常参与者为了娱乐或竞争而进行。
- 定义:在英语中,"game"可以定义为任何一种竞技活动,通常涉及对抗性、规则和目标,既可以是体育比赛也可以是桌面游戏或视频游戏等。
- 词性:名词 (noun);动词 (verb)
2. 词源与起源
- 词源分析:来自古英语“gæm”,意指“玩耍”或“游戏”。该词根与德语“Game”及法语“gamer”有相似来源,均表示“游戏”或“娱乐”的概念。
- 历史背景:该词在中世纪时首次使用,主要用于描述骑士们的竞技活动。随着时间的推移,“game”逐渐扩展到包括各种形式的娱乐和比赛。
- 课本:在*的英语教材中,"game"这个词通常出现在小学和初中的英语学中,如《新概念英语》和《牛津英语》。在美国的教材中,常见于小学阶段的阅读材料和日常对话练*中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业环境中,“game”可以用来描述市场竞争,例如“the game of business”(商业游戏)。
- 非正式:在日常交流中,朋友们可能会说“Let’s play a game!”(我们来玩个游戏吧!)。
-
特殊场合:
- 在体育领域,"game"指的是比赛,如“football game”(足球比赛)。
- 在法律领域,"game"可能被用来指代博彩或赌博相关的法律,如“gaming laws”(博彩法律)。
4. 示例句子
-
We played a board game last night.
- 我们昨晚玩了一个桌面游戏。
-
The football game was very exciting!
- 足球比赛非常激动人心!
-
In business, it’s a tough game.
- 在商业中,这是一场艰苦的竞争。
-
She is a game designer.
- 她是一名游戏设计师。
-
They decided to change the rules of the game.
- 他们决定改变游戏规则。
*. Winning the game requires teamwork.
- 赢得比赛需要团队合作。
-
He has a great strategy for the game.
- 他有一个很好的游戏策略。
-
This video game is very popular among teenagers.
- 这个视频游戏在青少年中非常受欢迎。
-
Don't take it too seriously; it's just a game.
- 不要太认真;这只是个游戏。
-
The game of chess requires deep thinking.
- 国际象棋游戏需要深思熟虑。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- match:通常指一场比赛,强调竞争性。
- play:可以表示一种活动或游戏,语境较广泛。
- contest:强调竞争和对抗。
-
反义词:
- work:指日常的职业或劳动,通常无娱乐性质。
- seriousness:指严肃性,与游戏的轻松氛围相对立。
. 学方法
选择音标记忆法:
- 音标:[ɡeɪm]
- 通过音标将“game”与类似发音的词汇联系起来,例如“fame”(名声),有助于记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- play:玩
- player:玩家
- score:得分
- competition:竞争
- strategy:策略
- fun:乐趣
- team:团队
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和运用“game”这个单词。
【game】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A game is an activity or sport usually involving skill, knowledge, or chance, in which you follow fixed rules and try to win against an opponent or to solve a puzzle. 游戏; 运动
例:...the wonderful game of football.…精彩的足球运动。
例:...a playful game of hide-and-seek.…一个有趣的捉迷藏游戏。
2、[N-COUNT] A game is one particular occasion on which a game is played. 比赛
例:It was the first game of the season.那是本赛季的第一场比赛。
例:He regularly watched our games from the stands.他经常从看台上观看我们的比赛。
3、[N-COUNT] A game is a part of a match, for example in tennis or bridge, consisting of a fixed number of points. (比赛中的) 一局
例:She won six games to love in the second set.第2盘她以6-0取胜。
4、[N-PLURAL] Games are an organized event in which competitions in several sports take place. 运动会
例:...the 1996 Olympic Games at Atlanta.…1996年亚特兰大奥林匹克运动会。
5、[N-COUNT] You can use game to describe a way of behaving in which a person uses a particular plan, usually in order to gain an advantage for himself or herself. 计谋
例:Until now, the Americans have been playing a very delicate political game.至今美国人们还在玩弄非常微妙的政治计谋。
6、[N-UNCOUNT] Wild animals or birds that are hunted for sport and sometimes cooked and eaten are referred to as game. 猎物
例:As men who shot game for food, they were natural marksmen.作为捕捉猎物当食物的人,他们是天生的射手。
7、[[v-link ADJ]] If you are game for something, you are willing to do something new, unusual, or risky. 敢尝试的
例:He said he's game for a similar challenge next year.他说明年他敢尝试一次类似的挑战。
8、[PHRASE] If someone or something gives the game away, they reveal a secret or reveal their feelings, and this puts them at a disadvantage. 泄露秘密; 露出马脚
例:The faces of the two conspirators gave the game away!两个同谋者的表情露出了马脚。
9、[PHRASE] If you are new to a particular game, you have not done a particular activity or been in a particular situation before. 对…不熟悉
例:Don't forget that she's new to this game and will take a while to complete the task.别忘了她对此没有经验,将需要一些时间来完成那项任务。
10、[PHRASE] If you beat someone at their own game, you use the same methods that they have used, but more successfully, so that you gain an advantage over them. 将计就计战胜某人
例:He must anticipate the manoeuvres of the other lawyers and beat them at their own game.他必须对其他律师的策略有所准备,从而将计就计战胜他们。
11、[[表不满]] If you say that someone is playing games or playing silly games, you mean that they are not treating a situation seriously and you are annoyed with them. 敷衍
例:This seemed to annoy Professor Steiner. "Don't play games with me," he thundered.这似乎触怒了斯坦纳教授。“别敷衍我了,”他吼道。
12、[ADJ] → a less common word for
例:game leg