【fire】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 00:17:35

【fire】怎么读

美：['faɪr]

英：['faɪə]

【fire】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 火；火灾；炮火；炉火；热情；激情；磨难

2. vt. 点燃；解雇；开除；使发光；烧制；激动；放枪

3. vi. 着火；射击；开枪；激动；烧火

【fire】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( firing, fired, fires )

【fire】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[fire]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Fire指的是燃烧的现象，通常涉及到高温和光的释放。
  • 定义：Fire是指一种快速氧化反应，通常伴随着热量和光的释放。它可以是自然发生的（如闪电引起的火灾）或人为引发的（如篝火、焚烧等）。
  • 词性：名词（noun）和动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该单词源自古英语“fyr”，意指火焰或热的现象。其更早的来源可追溯到原始日耳曼语（*fūrz），与古德语（Feuer）和荷兰语（vuur）相似。

  • 历史背景：Fire的使用可以追溯到人类早期文明，最早的记录可能出现在史前时期的工具和艺术品中，反映出人类对火的控制和利用。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的教材中，fire通常出现在小学和初中的英语书中，涉及自然现象和安全教育。
    • 在美国的教材中，fire通常在小学（如Science课本）和中学（如Environmental Science课本）中出现。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在科学和安全报告中，fire可以指火灾的原因、影响及预防措施。
    • 例如：“The report highlighted the fire hazards in the building.”（报告强调了建筑物的火灾隐患。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，fire可以指篝火或烧烤的场景。
    • 例如：“Let’s have a fire in the backyard tonight.”（今晚我们在后院生火吧。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，fire可能指火灾事故的法律责任。
    • 例如：“The company was held liable for the fire that caused extensive damage.”（公司因导致***损害的火灾被追究责任。）
    • 科学：在化学中，fire与燃烧反应相关。
    • 例如：“The fire triangle consists of heat, fuel, and oxygen.”（火的三角形由热、燃料和氧气组成。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. The campfire provided warmth and light during the cold night.

    • 篝火在寒冷的夜晚提供了温暖和光亮。

  2. Fire can be both a friend and a foe; it cooks our food but can also destroy homes.

    • 火既可以是朋友，也可以是敌人；它能做饭，但也能摧毁家园。

  3. The firefighters worked tirelessly to put out the raging fire.

    • 消防员不知疲倦地努力扑灭肆虐的火焰。

  4. The ancient Greeks used fire for cooking and heating.

    • 古希腊人用火来烹饪和取暖。

  5. A fire broke out in the factory, causing significant damage.

    • 工厂发生火灾，造成了重大损失。

*. The fire alarm went off, prompting everyone to evacuate the building.

  • 火警响了，促使所有人撤离大楼。

  1. Fire safety education is crucial for preventing accidents.

    • 火灾安全教育对防止事故至关重要。

  2. The artist used fire to create unique glass sculptures.

    • 艺术家利用火创造独特的玻璃雕塑。

  3. He was fired from his job due to repeated tardiness.

    • 他因屡次迟到而被解雇。（“fired”在这里是动词，和“火”同形。）

  4. The fire in the fireplace crackled softly, creating a cozy atmosphere.

    • 壁炉里的火轻轻噼啪作响，营造出温馨的氛围。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Flame（火焰）：通常指火的可见部分。
    • Blaze（火焰）：指强烈的火焰，常用来形容大火。
    • Combustion（燃烧）：指化学反应过程，涉及火的产生。

  • 反义词：

    • Water（水）：与火相反的元素，用于灭火。
    • Ice（冰）：代表冷，与火的热形成对比。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：
    • Fire的音标是/ˈfaɪər/。可以通过记住音节的发音以及与火相关的图像（如篝火、火焰）帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 与fire高频使用的词汇：
    • Firefighter（消防员）
    • Fire alarm（火警）
    • Fire extinguisher（灭火器）
    • Firewood（柴火）
    • Fireproof（防火的）

通过上述分析，用户可以更全面地理解并运用“fire”这个词。

【fire】例句

1、[N-UNCOUNT] Fire is the hot, bright flames produced by things that are burning. 火

  1. 例：They saw a big flash and a huge ball of fire reaching hundreds of feet into the sky.他们看到一道强光和一个巨大的火球直冲天空达几百英尺。

2、[N-VAR] Fire or a fire is an occurrence of uncontrolled burning which destroys buildings, forests, or other things. 火灾

  1. 例：87 people died in a fire at the Happy Land Social Club.87人死于乐土社交俱乐部的火灾中。

  2. 例：A forest fire is sweeping across portions of north Maine this evening.今天傍晚一场森林大火正席卷着缅因州北部的部分地区。

3、[N-COUNT] A fire is a burning pile of wood, coal, or other fuel that you make, for example, to use for heat, light, or cooking. 炉火

  1. 例：There was a fire in the grate.壁炉里烧着火。

4、[V-T] When a pot or clay object is fired, it is heated at a high temperature in a special oven, as part of the process of making it. 烧制

  1. 例：After the pot is dipped in this mixture, it is fired.这个壶在混合料里浸过之后，就进行烧制。

5、[V-I] When the engine of a motor vehicle fires, an electrical spark is produced which causes the fuel to burn and the engine to work. (引擎等) 点火

  1. 例：The engine fired and we moved off.引擎点火后我们就开走了。

6、[V-T] If you fire someone with enthusiasm, you make them feel very enthusiastic. If you fire someone's imagination, you make them feel interested and excited. 激发

  1. 例：...the potential to fire the imagination of an entire generation.…激发整整一代人的想像力的潜能。

  2. 例：It was Allen who fired this rivalry with real passion.是艾伦满怀激情地激发了这次对抗。

7、[PHRASE] If an object or substance catches fire, it starts burning. 起火

  1. 例：The blast caused several buildings to catch fire.爆炸导致了几个建筑物起火。

8、[PHRASE] If something is on fire, it is burning and being damaged or destroyed by an uncontrolled fire. 着火; 在燃烧

  1. 例：The captain radioed that the ship was on fire.船长发无线电报说船着火了。

9、[PHRASE] If you set fire to something or if you set it on fire, you start it burning in order to damage or destroy it. 放火烧

  1. 例：They set fire to vehicles outside that building.他们放火烧了那幢楼外的车辆。

10、[V-T/V-I] If someone fires a gun or a bullet, or if they fire, a bullet is sent from a gun that they are using. 开 (枪); (枪) 开火

  1. 例：Seven people were wounded when soldiers fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds.有7人在士兵们发射橡皮子弹驱散人群时受了伤。

11、[N-UNCOUNT] firing 射击

  1. 例：The firing continued even while the protestors were fleeing.即使在抗议者逃离时，枪击仍在继续。

12、[V-T] If you fire an arrow, you send it from a bow. 射 (箭)

  1. 例：He fired an arrow into a clearing in the forest.他把箭射进森林中的一片空地。

13、[V-T] If you fire questions at someone, you ask them a lot of questions very quickly, one after another. 连珠炮似地提出 (问题)

  1. 例：They were bombarded by more than 100 representatives firing questions on pollution.他们遭到了一百多位代表就污染问题连珠炮似的发问。

14、[N-UNCOUNT] You can use fire to refer to the shots fired from a gun or guns. 枪击; 炮火

  1. 例：His car was raked with fire from automatic weapons.他的汽车遭到了自动武器炮火的扫射。

15、[PHRASE] If someone holds their fire or holds fire, they stop shooting or they wait before they start shooting. 停止射击; 等待射击

  1. 例：Devereux ordered his men to hold their fire until the ships got closer.德弗罗命令他的士兵等船驶近了再开火。

16、[PHRASE] If you are in the line of fire, you are in a position where someone is aiming their gun at you. If you move into their line of fire, you move into a position between them and the thing they were aiming at. (枪炮的) 发射线

  1. 例：He cheerfully blows away any bad guy stupid enough to get in his line of fire.他兴高采烈地将那些蠢得跑进他发射线内的任何坏蛋炸死。

17、[PHRASE] If you open fire on someone, you start shooting at them. 开火

  1. 例：Then without warning, the troops opened fire on the crowd.接着，在没有警告的情况下，军队向人群开了火。

18、[PHRASE] If you return fire or you return someone's fire, you shoot back at someone who has shot at you. 还击

  1. 例：The soldiers returned fire after being attacked.士兵们在受到攻击之后进行了还击。

19、[PHRASE] If you come under fire or are under fire, someone starts shooting at you. 遭到炮火袭击

  1. 例：The Belgians fell back as the infantry came under fire.比利时人在步兵部队遭到炮火袭击时撤退了。

20、[PHRASE] If you come under fire from someone or are under fire, they criticize you strongly. 受到严厉批评

  1. 例：The president's plan first came under fire from critics who said he hadn't included enough spending cuts.总统的计划首先受到了反对者们的猛烈抨击，他们说他没有把足够的费用削减包含在内。

21、[N-COUNT] firing 解雇

  1. 例：There was yet another round of firings.还有另一轮的解雇。