【tears】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 00:39:15【tears】怎么读
英:[tɪəz]
:[tɪəz]
【tears】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 眼泪;泪水(tear复数形式)
2. v. 流泪;撕裂(tear的三单形式)
3. n. (Tears)人名;(英)蒂尔斯
【tears】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[tears]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:Tears是“泪水”的意思,指从眼睛中流出的液体,通常与情感状态(如悲伤、快乐、愤怒等)相关。
- 词性:名词(tears),动词(tear,撕裂)。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:Tears的词源来自古英语“tear”,源自Proto-Germanic的*tagō,意指“泪水”。其词根“tear-”与“流动”有关,反映了泪水流出的特性。
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历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪,首次出现在文学作品中,如《贝奥武夫》(Beowulf)等早期古英语文学。
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课本:在*的英语教材中,tears常出现在初中和高中英语课本中,尤其是在情感主题的阅读材料中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初学者和中级学者的课程中涉及情感表达。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在文学作品中,tears常用来表达悲伤或深刻的情感,例如威廉·莎士比亚的诗歌。
- 非正式:在日常交流中,tears可以用来描述轻松的情感状态,如“我笑得流泪了”。
- 特殊场合:在心理学和医学中,tears可能被讨论在情绪释放和心理健康的上下文中。例如,在治疗中,流泪被视为一种情感表达的方式。
- 正式与非正式语境:
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示例句子:
- She cried tears of joy when she received the good news.
她收到好消息时流下了快乐的泪水。 - His eyes filled with tears as he watched the sad movie.
当他观看这部悲伤的电影时,眼中充满了泪水。 - The little girl wiped her tears and smiled.
小女孩擦干了眼泪,露出了微笑。 - Tears streamed down his face after the heartbreaking news.
在得知这个令人心碎的消息后,泪水顺着他的脸颊流下。 - The artist captured the beauty of tears in her painting.
这位艺术家在她的画作中捕捉了泪水的美。
- She cried tears of joy when she received the good news.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:
- Weeping(哭泣):通常指因悲伤而流泪,包含了更强烈的情感。
- Lamentation(哀悼):强调对失去的深切悲伤,通常带有文学色彩。
- 反义词:
- Laughter(笑声):与泪水相反,表示快乐和欢笑。
- Joy(快乐):情感的正面状态,与流泪的悲伤相对。
- 同义词:
*. *学方法教学**:
- 音标记忆法:可以通过音标来记忆“tears”的发音:/tɪrz/。将发音与“流泪”的情感联系起来,有助于加深印象。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以将“tears”与“tear”(撕裂)联想,流泪时常常是因为心灵的撕裂,引发情感的释放。
- 关联词汇:
- cry(哭泣)
- emotion(情感)
- sorrow(悲伤)
- joy(快乐)
- pain(痛苦)
【tears】例句
1、[N-COUNT] Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying. 眼泪
例:Her eyes filled with tears.她眼里噙满了泪水。
例:I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.我实在控制不住,流下了高兴的眼泪。
2、[N-PLURAL] You can use tears in expressions such as in tears, burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying. 哭泣
例:He was in floods of tears on the phone.他在电话里大哭。
例:She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.她突然哭了起来,跑出了厨房。
3、[V-T/V-I] If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it. 撕破 (纸、布等); 撕开
例:I tore my coat on a nail.我的外套在一个钉子上挂破了。
4、[PHRASAL VERB] Tear up means the same as . 撕破
例:She tore the letter up.她把那封信撕了。
例:Don't you dare tear up her ticket.你竟敢撕坏她的票。
5、[N-COUNT] A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it. 破洞
例:I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.我透过货车窗帘上的一个破洞偷偷窥视。
6、[V-T/V-I] If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way. 拉伤 (肌肉或韧带); (肌肉或韧带) 拉伤
例:He tore a muscle in his right thigh.他拉伤了右大腿的一块肌肉。
例:If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.这块肌肉再受到拉伸的话,它甚至可能会拉伤。
7、[V-T] To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently. (猛烈地) 撕掉
例:She tore the windscreen wipers from his car.她猛地扯掉了他车上的雨刮器。
8、[V-I] If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces. 撕扯
例:Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.女性仰慕者拼命绕过保镖,撕扯他的衣服。
9、[V-I] If you tear somewhere, you run, drive, or move there very quickly. 奔; 冲
例:The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room.门猛地开了,米兰达冲进了房间。
10、[V-T PASSIVE] If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there. 折磨
例:...a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.…一个自独立以来饱受内战外扰之苦的国家。