【hurry】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-28 07:21:58

【hurry】怎么读

:['hɝrɪ]

:['hʌrɪ]

【hurry】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 匆忙,急忙

2. v. 仓促(做某事);催促;(朝某方向)迅速移动;迅速处理

3. n. (英)赫里(人名)

【hurry】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( hurrying, hurried, hurries )

【hurry】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[hurry]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:hurry 这个词的字面含义是“快速移动”或“急速进行某事”。清晰的定义是:动词,表示快速或匆忙地做某事。
  • 词性:动词、名词。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:hurry 源自古法语“hurrier”,意为“急速移动”,其词根可能与中世纪的英语和法语中的“hur”有关,表示冲动或急促的动作。

  • 历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到14世纪,常见于古典文学作品中,诸如莎士比亚的戏剧。

  • 课本:hurry 通常出现在初中及高中英语教材中,例如牛津英语(Oxford English)和美国的《英语语言艺术》(English Language Arts)教材中,适合7-12年级的学*者。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 在正式场合中,hurry 可能用于描述紧急情况,例如:“We must hurry to meet the deadline.”(我们必须急忙赶去以满足截止日期。)
    • 在非正式场合中,它可以用来表达日常生活中的急迫性,例如:“I need to hurry or I’ll be late for the movie.”(我需要快点,否则我会迟到看电影。)
  • 特殊场合:在法律或科学领域,hurry 通常用于描述时间压力下的决策或行动。例如:“Due to the hurry of the proceedings, critical evidence was overlooked.”(由于程序的匆忙,关键证据被忽视了。)

4. 示例句子:

  1. I need to hurry to catch the bus.
    我需要急忙去赶公交车。

  2. Please don’t hurry; take your time.
    请不要急,慢慢来。

  3. She was in a hurry to finish her project.
    她急于完成她的项目。

  4. Hurry up, or we will miss the train!
    快点,否则我们会错过火车!

  5. In a hurry, he forgot his keys.
    匆忙中,他忘记了他的钥匙。

*. The hurry of the crowd made it difficult to move.
人群的匆忙使得移动变得困难。

  1. Don’t hurry through your homework; it’s important to do it well.
    不要急于完成作业,做好它很重要。

  2. Everyone was in a hurry to leave the building during the fire drill.
    在消防演*中,每个人都急于离开大楼。

  3. The speaker urged the audience to hurry up with their questions.
    演讲者催促听众快点提问。

  4. The hurry of the moment led to a rash decision.
    当时的匆忙导致了一个草率的决定。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Rush: 强调快速移动或行动的紧迫性。
    • Speed: 更多指快速的状态或过程。
    • Hasten: 更正式,表示加快某个过程。
  • 反义词

    • Delay: 意味着拖延或推迟某事。
    • Linger: 指在某地停留更长时间,通常是缓慢的、无所事事的状态。
    • Loiter: 指无目的地徘徊,常常带有消极含义。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法:hurry 的音标是 /ˈhɜːri/,可以通过将其分为音节“hur-ry”来帮助记忆,联想到“急匆匆地走”。

  • 词根记忆法:了解“hur”与急促相关的词根,帮助记忆其含义。

  • 谐音联想记忆:可以将“hurry”联想为“很急”,记住其急迫的感觉。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常与之搭配的词汇
    • hurry up
    • in a hurry
    • hurry along
    • hurry back
    • hurry to (do something)

通过以上的学*分析,您可以更全面地理解和运用“hurry”这个词。

【hurry】例句

1、[V-I] If you hurry somewhere, you go there as quickly as you can. 匆忙而行

  1. 例:Claire hurried along the road.克莱尔匆匆地沿路而行。

2、[V-T] If you hurry to do something, you start doing it as soon as you can, or try to do it quickly. 赶紧(做)

  1. 例:Mrs. Hardie hurried to make up for her tactlessness by asking her guest about his holiday.哈迪太太赶紧问她的客人假期过得如何,以弥补此前不得体的言行。

3、[N-SING] If you are in a hurry to do something, you need or want to do something quickly. If you do something in a hurry, you do it quickly or suddenly. 急忙

  1. 例:Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager for knowledge and experience.凯特急切地想长大,渴望获得知识和经验。

4、[V-T] To hurry something means the same as to something. 使加快进行

  1. 例:...the president's attempt to hurry the process of independence.…总统加快独立进程的企图。

5、[V-T] If you hurry someone to a place or into a situation, you try to make them go to that place or get into that situation quickly. 催促

  1. 例:They say they are not going to be hurried into any decision.他们说不会迫于压力而仓促做出任何决定。

6、[PHRASE] If you say to someone "There's no hurry" or "I'm in no hurry" you are telling them that there is no need for them to do something immediately. 不着急

  1. 例:I'll need to talk with you, but there's no hurry.我得找你谈谈,但不着急。

7、[PHRASE] If you are in no hurry to do something, you are very unwilling to do it. 不想(做)

  1. 例:I love it here so I'm in no hurry to go anywhere.我喜欢在这里生活,所以我哪里都不想去。