【fly】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:14:08【fly】怎么读
美:[flaɪ]
英:[flaɪ]
【fly】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬
2. vt. 飞行;飞越;使飘扬
3. n. 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫
4. adj. 敏捷的
5. n. (Fly)人名;(法)弗利;(英)弗莱
【fly】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[fly]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
- "fly" 的字面意思是指一种昆虫,通常指会飞的昆虫,如苍蝇。作为动词,它意味着在空中移动或飞行。
-
词性:
- 名词(noun):指一种昆虫,如苍蝇。
- 动词(verb):指空中飞行或使某物飞起。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- "fly" 源自古英语 "flēoge",与日耳曼语系的词汇有相似之处(如德语的 "Fliegen" 和荷兰语的 "vliegen"),都与飞行相关。
-
历史背景:
- 该词的早期使用可以追溯到公元前的古英语时期,首次记录的使用出现在《贝奥武夫》中。
-
课本:
- 在*的英语教材中,"fly" 常出现在小学和初中的英语学中。
- 在牛津大学的英语学教材和美国的英语课本中,通常在初学者或中级学者的词汇列表中出现。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学文献中,"fly" 可能用于描述昆虫的生物学特征或飞行的物理原理。
- 非正式:在日常对话中,人们常用 "fly" 表达轻松的心情或形容某物迅速移动。
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律术语中,"fly" 可能出现在一些特定的法律文件中,描述某种行为或状态。
- 在航空和航天领域,"fly" 用于描述飞行器的操作和性能。
4. 示例句子:
-
The fly buzzed around the room.
苍蝇在房间里嗡嗡作响。 -
Birds fly south for the winter.
鸟类在冬天向南飞。 -
She watched the plane fly overhead.
她看着飞机在头顶飞过。 -
The children were excited to see a fly in the park.
孩子们在公园里看到一只苍蝇感到兴奋。 -
The eagle can fly at great heights.
鹰可以在高空飞行。
*. He felt like he could fly after receiving the good news.
收到好消息后,他感觉自己像要飞起来一样。
-
Fly fishing requires patience and skill.
飞钓需要耐心和技巧。 -
The fly of the zipper is broken.
拉链的拉头坏了。 -
They plan to fly to New York next week.
他们计划下周飞往纽约。 -
The artist depicted a fly in his painting to symbolize freedom.
艺术家在他的画中描绘了一只苍蝇,以象征自由。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Soar:更强调高飞的特性。
- Hover:指在空中停留或悬浮,不同于快速飞行。
-
反义词:
- Land:指降落或着陆,与"fly"的意思相反。
- Sink:指下沉,意味着失去浮力或飞行能力。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- 音标为 /flaɪ/,可以通过分解音节来记忆。想象自己在空中飞翔,发出 "fly" 的声音。
7. 关联词汇:
- fly high:高飞
- fly away:飞走
- fly over:飞越
- fly in the face of:违抗
- fly by night:行为不可靠
通过以上分析和示例,可以更好地理解和记忆单词 "fly" 的用法与意义。
【fly】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. 苍蝇
例:Flies buzzed at the animals' swishing tails.苍蝇在动物甩动的尾巴边嗡嗡叫。
2、[N-COUNT] The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth. 裤子的前开口
例:I'm the kind of person who checks to see if my fly is undone.我是那种会检查裤前拉链是否拉上的人。
3、[V-I] When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air. 飞
例:The planes flew through the clouds.飞机穿越云层。
4、[V-I] If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft. 乘飞机
例:He flew to Los Angeles.他乘飞机去洛杉矶。
例:He flew back to London.他乘飞机回到伦敦。
5、[V-T/V-I] When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air. 驾驶 (飞机); 驾驶飞机
例:Parker had successfully flown both aircraft.帕克成功地驾驶过这两架飞机。
例:He flew a small plane to Cuba.他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。
例:I learned to fly in Vietnam.我在越南学会了驾驶飞机。
6、[N-UNCOUNT] flying 飞行
例:...a flying instructor.…一名飞行教练。
7、[V-T] To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft. 空运
例:It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday.周四有可能将这些妇女和儿童空运出去。
8、[V-I] If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air. 飞舞
例:His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind.他那无遮盖的长发随风向后飞舞。
9、[V-T/V-I] If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole. 升 (旗); 飘扬
例:They flew the flag of the African National Congress.他们挥动着非洲国民大会的旗帜。
10、[[强调]] If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force. 飞奔
例:She flew to their bedsides when they were ill.她在他们生病时飞奔到他们的床边。
11、[[强调]] If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle. “连一只苍蝇都不愿伤害”指“温柔、善良”
例:Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.雷很温柔善良。
12、[PHRASE] If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them. 攻击
例:A simmering dispute ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.一次激烈的争吵以她那一连串污言秽语的攻击告终。
13、[PHRASE] If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. 把 (某人/某物) 打翻在地
例:The blow sent the young man flying.那一击将那年轻人打翻在地。
14、[[v PHR]] If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance. 立刻; 飞快
例:You've got to be able to make decisions on the fly as deadlines loom.你必须能够立刻作出决定,因为最后期限迫在眉睫。