【wide】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-09-20 09:34:31【wide】怎么读
美:[waɪd]
英:[waɪd]
【wide】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的
2. adv. 广泛地;广阔地;充分地
3. n. 大千世界
4. n. (Wide)人名;(瑞典、芬)维德
【wide】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wide]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Wide" 这个单词的字面含义是“宽的”或“广泛的”。它可以用来描述物体的物理宽度,也可以形容范围或程度的广泛。 -
词性:
"Wide" 是一个形容词 (adjective)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Wide" 源自古英语单词 "wīd",意为“广阔的”。其词根与现代英语中的 "widen"(扩展)和 "width"(宽度)有密切关系。 -
历史背景:
"Wide" 首次使用的文献可以追溯到早期的英语文学作品,特别是在《贝奥武夫》中出现过。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"wide" 一般在初中阶段(如七年级)介绍。
在牛津和美国的中小学教材中,"wide" 通常在小学阶段(如三年级)或初中阶段(如七年级)出现。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式语境中,"wide" 常用于描述范围或选择的广泛性,例如在学术文章或商务报告中;而在非正式语境中,"wide" 可以用来简单描述物体的宽度,例如日常对话中。引证解释:
- 正式:The company has a wide range of products available for consumers.
- 非正式:The river is wide enough for us to swim across.
-
特殊场合:
在科学领域,"wide" 可能用于描述光谱范围或数据集的广泛性,例如“a wide spectrum of wavelengths.”
在法律文本中,"wide" 可能用于形容法律适用的广泛性,如“the law applies wide.”
4. 示例句子:
-
The door is wide enough for two people to walk through side by side.
这扇门足够宽,两个可以并肩走过。 -
She has a wide variety of interests, from painting to hiking.
她的兴趣广泛,从绘画到徒步旅行。 -
The wide river was a barrier to the travelers.
宽阔的河流成为了旅行者的障碍。 -
His wide smile made everyone feel welcome.
他宽广的微笑让每个人都感到受欢迎。 -
The conference covered a wide range of topics.
会议涵盖了广泛的主题。
*. We have a wide selection of books in our library.
我们的图书馆有种类繁多的书籍。
-
The project requires a wide understanding of the subject matter.
该项目需要对主题有广泛的理解。 -
The view from the top of the mountain was wide and spectacular.
从山顶看到的景色既广阔又壮观。 -
The wide streets of the city are lined with trees.
这座城市宽阔的街道两旁种满了树木。 -
His opinions are often considered wide-ranging and insightful.
他的观点常被认为是广泛且富有洞察力的。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Broad:强调宽度的广泛性,通常用于具体的物体。
- Extensive:强调范围的广泛性,通常用于抽象概念。
- Spacious:通常用于描述空间的宽敞程度。
-
反义词:
- Narrow:表示狭窄,强调宽度的不足。
- Limited:表示有限,通常用于范围或选择的狭窄。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
通过学* "wide" 的音标 [waɪd],可以联想发音与“宽”的概念,帮助记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
理解 "wide" 与 "widen"(变宽)和 "width"(宽度)的关系,帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- wide range
- wide open
- wide variety
- wide-angle
- wide-reaching
以上是对单词 "wide" 的全面分析,旨在帮助学*者更好地理解和运用这个词汇。
【wide】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is wide measures a large distance from one side or edge to the other. 宽的
例:All worktops should be wide enough to allow plenty of space for food preparation.所有的厨房操作台都必须足够宽,以便有充足的空间准备食物。
2、[ADJ] If you open or spread something wide, you open or spread it as far as possible or to the fullest extent. 完全张开的
例:"It was huge," he announced, spreading his arms wide.“它大极了,”他大张开双臂比划着说。
3、[ADJ] You use wide to talk or ask about how much something measures from one side or edge to the other. …宽的
例:...a corridor of land four miles wide.…一条4英里宽的陆地走廊。
例:The road is only one lane wide.这条路只有一个车道那么宽。
4、[ADJ] You use wide to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people. 范围广的
例:The brochure offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.这本手册提供了选择范围很广的旅馆、公寓及度假屋。
5、[ADV] widely 范围广地
例:He published widely in scientific journals.他在科学期刊上广泛地发表各类文章。
6、[ADJ] You use wide to say that something is found, believed, known, or supported by many people or throughout a large area. 广泛的
例:The case has attracted wide publicity.这个案件得到广泛的关注。
7、[[ADV with v]] widely 广泛地
例:At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.目前没有被广泛认可的疟疾疫苗。
8、[ADJ] A wide difference or gap between two things, ideas, or qualities is a large difference or gap. (不同或差距) 很大的
例:Research shows a wide difference in tastes around the country.研究表明全国各地的口味大不相同。
9、[ADV] widely 很大地
例:The treatment regime may vary widely depending on the type of injury.治疗方法可能会因受伤类型的不同而有很大差别。
10、[[ADJ n]] Wider is used to describe something that relates to the most important or general parts of a situation, rather than to the smaller parts or to details. 更大的
例:He emphasized the wider issue of superpower cooperation.他强调超级大国合作这个更大的话题。