【weight】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 16:35:57

【weight】怎么读

美：[wet]

英：[weɪt]

【weight】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 重量，重力；负担；砝码；重要性

2. vt. 加重量于，使变重

3. n. (Weight)人名；(英)韦特；(捷)魏格特

【weight】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( weighting, weighted, weights )

【weight】的详细解释

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Weight的字面含义是“重量”或“分量”，通常指物体的重力影响。
  • 定义：Weight是指物体受到重力作用的大小，通常以千克（kg）或磅（lb）为单位。
  • 词性：名词 (noun)，也可以用作动词 (verb)，表示“加重”或“使受压”。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：Weight源自古英语“wēght”，其词根来自原始日耳曼语“waikitan”，意为“重量、重力”。

  • 历史背景：Weight在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到约公元1200年左右，是与测量和物理学相关的概念。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的教材中，Weight通常出现在小学和中学的科学和数学课程中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，Weight常见于小学的物理教育和科学课程，特别是涉及物理量和测量的章节。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学论文或技术报告中，Weight通常用于描述物理现象。
    • 例如：The weight of the object was measured to be 10 kilograms.（该物体的重量被测量为10千克。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，Weight可能被用来讨论个人体重或健身。
    • 例如：I need to lose some weight before the summer.（我需要在夏天之前减轻一些体重。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，Weight可能用于描述与财产或合同相关的物品。
    • 科学：在物理学中，Weight是一个重要的概念，用于描述物体在重力场中的状态。

4. 示例句子

  1. The weight of the box made it difficult to lift.
    （这个箱子的重量让它难以举起。）

  2. She has been trying to lose weight for her health.
    （为了健康，她一直在努力减肥。）

  3. The weight of evidence suggests that the theory is valid.
    （证据的分量表明该理论是有效的。）

  4. He weighed the options carefully before making a decision.
    （他在做决定之前仔细权衡了选项。）

  5. The weight of the rock was surprising.
    （这个石头的重量让人惊讶。）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：Mass（质量），Load（负荷），Burden（负担）。微小差异：Mass通常指物体的物质数量，而Weight是与重力相关的；Load强调放在某物体上的重量；Burden常用于比喻意义，指心理或情感上的负担。

  • 反义词：Lightness（轻量），Flimsiness（脆弱）。区别：Lightness强调物体的轻，Flimsiness侧重于结构的脆弱性。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法：Weight的音标为 /weɪt/。可以通过重复发音来记忆，结合“重”的概念进行联想。
  • 词根记忆法：将Weight与“重”这个概念相联系，记住其表示“重力”的含义。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“伟特（weight）”，想象一个重的东西让你感到伟大、重要。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用词汇：heavy（重的），scale（秤），measure（测量），balance（平衡），gravity（重力），light（轻的）。

通过以上的学*方法和分析，您可以更全面地理解和掌握“weight”这个单词的用法及其相关概念。

【weight】例句

1、[N-VAR] The weight of a person or thing is how heavy they are, measured in units such as kilograms, pounds, or tons. 重量

  1. 例：What is your height and weight?你的身高和体重是多少？

2、[PHRASE] If someone loses weight, they become lighter. If they gain weight or put on weight, they become heavier. 体重减轻; 体重增加

  1. 例：I'm lucky really as I never put on weight.我真的很幸运，体重从未增加过。

  2. 例：The boy appeared anxious, had lost weight and was not sleeping well.那个男孩显得很焦虑，体重减轻了，觉也睡不好。

3、[N-UNCOUNT] A person's or thing's weight is the fact that they are very heavy. 分量重

  1. 例：His weight was harming his health.他沉重的体重正危害着他的健康。

4、[N-SING] If you move your weight, you change position so that most of the pressure of your body is on a particular part of your body. (身体的) 重心

  1. 例：He shifted his weight from one foot to the other.他将身体的重心从一只脚挪到另一只脚上。

5、[N-COUNT] Weights are objects that weigh a known amount and that people lift as a form of exercise. 哑铃

  1. 例：I was in the gym lifting weights.我正在健身房举哑铃。

6、[N-COUNT] You can refer to a heavy object as a weight, especially when you have to lift it. (尤其指必须举起的) 重物

  1. 例：Straining to lift heavy weights can lead to a rise in blood pressure.用尽全身力气举起重物会导致血压升高。

7、[V-T] If you weight something, you make it heavier by adding something to it, for example, in order to stop it from moving easily. 加重量于

  1. 例：It can be sewn into curtain hems to weight the curtain and so allow it to hang better.可以把它缝在窗帘的摺边里以增加窗帘的重量，使之更有下垂感。

8、[N-VAR] If something is given a particular weight, it is given a particular value according to how important or significant it is. 权重

  1. 例：The scientists involved put different weight on the conclusions of different models.相关科学家们对不同模型的结论赋予的权重各不相同。

9、[N-UNCOUNT] If someone or something gives weight to what a person says, thinks, or does, they emphasize its significance. 分量

  1. 例：The fact that he is gone has given more weight to fears that he may try to launch a civil war.他已离开这一事实让人更加担心他可能要发动一场内战。

10、[N-UNCOUNT] If you give something or someone weight, you consider them to be very important or influential in a particular situation. 重视

  1. 例：Consumers generally place more weight on negative information than on the positive when deciding what to buy.消费者在决定购买的时候，一般更看重负面信息而不是正面信息。

11、[PHRASE] If a person or their opinion carries weight, they are respected and are able to influence people. 有影响力

  1. 例：Senator Kerry carries considerable weight in Washington.参议员克里在华盛顿举足轻重。

12、[[强调]] If you say that someone or something is worth their weight in gold, you are emphasizing that they are so useful, helpful, or valuable that you feel you could not manage without them. 极有价值

  1. 例：Any successful manager is worth his weight in gold.任何成功的经理都非常有价值。

13、[PHRASE] If you pull your weight, you work as hard as everyone else who is involved in the same task or activity. 尽本分

  1. 例：He accused the team of not pulling their weight.他指责队员们没有尽到自己的本分。