【ear】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 19:12:25

【ear】怎么读

美：[ɪr]

英：[ɪə]

【ear】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 耳朵；穗；听觉；倾听

2. vi. （美俚）听见；抽穗

3. n. (Ear)人名；(柬)伊

【ear】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( ears )

【ear】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[ear]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：耳朵，听觉器官。
  • 清晰的定义：Ear 是指人类或动物用来听声音的器官，通常也指与听觉相关的生理结构。
  • 词性：名词。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Ear 源自古英语“ēare”，其根源可以追溯到日耳曼语和印欧语系。词根“*ōr-”与听觉相关。

  • 历史背景：Ear 一词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前7世纪的古英语文献。

  • 课本：该单词通常出现在小学阶段的英语教材中，如**的《新概念英语》系列、牛津大学出版社的《Oxford Reading Tree》以及美国的《McGuffey's Eclectic Primer》。适合学龄段：小学1-3年级。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在医学、科学研究报告中提到耳朵的生理结构和功能。
    • 例：The doctor examined the patient's ear for any signs of infection.
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中提到听觉或耳朵的感受。
    • 例：I can't hear you; can you speak closer to my ear?

  • 特殊场合：在法律领域中，可能涉及到证人听证的内容。

    • 例：The witness was asked to describe what he heard during the incident.

4. 示例句子：

  1. I have an ear infection.
    我得了耳朵感染。

  2. She has a good ear for music.
    她有很好的音乐耳。

  3. He whispered something in my ear.
    他在我耳边低语了些什么。

  4. The children covered their ears during the loud concert.
    孩子们在嘈杂的音乐会上捂住了耳朵。

  5. He was all ears when she started telling the story.
    当她开始讲故事时，他全神贯注地听着。

*. The doctor checked my ear for wax buildup.
医生检查了我的耳朵是否有耳垢堆积。

  1. She has a keen ear for languages.
    她对语言有敏锐的耳朵。

  2. The sound of the waves was music to my ears.
    海浪的声音对我来说如同音乐。

  3. He listened with a sympathetic ear.
    他以同情的耳朵倾听。

  4. Do you have an ear for accents?
    你对口音敏感吗？

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Auditory organ（听觉器官）：更科学和正式的说法。
    • Hearing（听觉）：虽然更广泛，但与“ear”密切相关。

  • 反义词：

    • Mute（哑的）：指不能说话或听不到声音的状态。
    • Deaf（聋的）：指失去听觉能力。

. 学方法教学：

  • 音标记忆法：学*“ear”的发音为/ɪr/，可以联想“ear”与“hear”（听到）发音相似，帮助记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以将“ear”与“year”联想，想象一年的时间里听到的各种声音，形成记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Hearing（听觉）
  • Listen（倾听）
  • Sound（声音）
  • Auditory（听觉的）
  • Eardrum（耳膜）
  • Earmuff（耳罩）

通过以上分析，您可以更全面地理解和运用单词“ear”。

【ear】例句

1、[N-COUNT] Your ears are the two parts of your body, one on each side of your head, with which you hear sounds. 耳朵

  1. 例：He whispered something in her ear.他在她耳边低声说了些什么。

2、[N-SING] If you have an ear for music or language, you are able to hear its sounds accurately and to interpret them or reproduce them well. 听觉分辨力

  1. 例：Moby certainly has a fine ear for a tune.莫比对音调的分辨能力一定很强。

3、[N-COUNT] Ear is often used to refer to people's willingness to listen to what someone is saying. 听的意愿

  1. 例：What would cause the masses to give him a far more sympathetic ear?什么能使大众更富同情心地听他诉说呢？

4、[N-COUNT] The ears of a cereal plant such as corn or barley are the parts at the top of the stem that contain the seeds or grains. 穗

  1. 例：American farmers use machines to pick the ears of corn from the plants.美国农民使用机器收割谷穗。

5、[PHRASE] If a request falls on deaf ears or if the person to whom the request is made turns a deaf ear to it, they take no notice of it. 不理会

  1. 例：I hope that our appeals will not fall on deaf ears.我希望我们的请求不会被当作耳边风。

6、[PHRASE] If you play by ear or play a piece of music by ear, you play music by relying on your memory rather than by reading printed music. 凭记忆演奏

  1. 例：Neil sat at the piano and began playing, by ear, the music he'd heard his older sister practising.尼尔坐在钢琴边，凭着记忆开始演奏曾听他姐姐练习过的曲子。

7、[[usu PHR 'for' n]] If you say that someone has a tin ear for something, you mean that they do not have any natural ability for it and cannot appreciate or understand it fully. 无鉴赏力

  1. 例：Worst of all, for a playwright specializing in characters who use the vernacular, he has a tin ear for dialogue.最糟的是，作为一个专门刻画使用方言人物的剧作家，他在对话方面没有鉴赏力。