【Fasting】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 08:39:34【Fasting】怎么读
美:['fæstɪŋ]
英:['fɑːstɪŋ]
【Fasting】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 禁食;斋戒
2. adj. 禁食的;空腹的
3. v. 斋戒;节制饮食(fast的ing形式)
4. n. (Fasting)人名;(丹、挪)法斯廷
【Fasting】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Fasting]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Fasting 指的是自愿不摄取食物和饮料的行为,通常出于**、健康或个人原因。清晰的定义是:在特定的时间段内不进食。
- 词性:名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Fasting 源自古英语单词 "fæstan",意为 "禁食"。其词根为 "fast",意指固定或坚决不动,通常与禁食的概念相关。
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历史背景:Fasting的概念可以追溯到古代实践,特别是在犹太教和教中,首次使用的文献可追溯至《圣经》中。
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课本:Fasting 可能出现在**中学的英语教材中(如《新目标英语》),以及国际教材如牛津大学出版社和美国的《朗文当代英语词典》中,适合初中及高中生。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在医学和营养学的讨论中,Fasting 常被提到,尤其是在健康研究中。例如:“Fasting has been linked to various health benefits.” (禁食与多种健康益处相关。)
- 非正式语境:日常对话中,可能会讨论个人的禁食体验或目的,例如:“I’m trying intermittent fasting to lose weight.” (我正在尝试间歇性禁食来减肥。)
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特殊场合:在**仪式中,Fasting 是一种常见的做法。例如,在伊斯兰教的斋月期间,信徒在日出到日落之间禁食。
4. 示例句子:
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I am fasting for health reasons.
我因健康原因禁食。 -
Many people fast during Ramadan.
许多人在斋月期间禁食。 -
Fasting can improve mental clarity.
禁食可以提高思维清晰度。 -
Some athletes use fasting as part of their training regimen.
一些**员将禁食作为训练的一部分。 -
Fasting is often practiced as a spiritual discipline.
禁食常作为一种精神修炼的方式。
*. Doctors recommend fasting before certain medical tests.
医生建议在某些医学检查之前禁食。
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She felt more energetic after a day of fasting.
她在禁食一天后感到更有活力。 -
Intermittent fasting has become popular for weight loss.
间歇性禁食已成为减肥的流行方法。 -
Fasting and prayer are often linked in many religions.
在许多**中,禁食与祈祷常常是相互关联的。 -
He decided to fast for three days as a detox method.
他决定禁食三天作为排毒的方法。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Abstinence:指自愿不参与某种活动,通常指禁食或节制饮食。
- Dieting:虽然更常用来指控制饮食以达到健康目的,但在某些情况下也可以与禁食相互替换。
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反义词:
- Feasting:指大吃大喝,完全与禁食相反,强调大量进食的行为。
- Indulgence:意味着放纵自己,特别是在饮食方面。
. 学方法教学:
- 音标记忆法:/ˈfæstɪŋ/。可以通过记忆发音来加深对单词的印象,尤其是“fast”与“fasting”的发音相似性。
- 词根记忆法:理解 “fast” 的含义,即“固定”的概念,能帮助记忆其禁食的意义。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以将“fast”联想为“快”,而禁食的目的往往是为了更快达到健康目标,形成联想记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- Intermittent fasting:间歇性禁食
- Spiritual fasting:精神禁食
- Medical fasting:医学禁食
- Fasting period:禁食期
- Fasting diet:禁食饮食
通过以上的分析与学方法,学者能够更全面地理解和使用单词 “fasting”。
【Fasting】例句
1、[ADJ] Fast means happening, moving, or doing something at great speed. You also use fast in questions or statements about speed. 迅速的
例:...fast cars with flashing lights and sirens.…闪灯、鸣笛、快速行驶的汽车。
例:The only question is how fast the process will be.惟一的问题是这个过程会有多快。
2、[[ADV with v]] Fast is also an adverb. 迅速地
例:They work terrifically fast.他们工作极快。
例:It would be nice to go faster and break the world record.再快一些,打破世界纪录就好了。
例:How fast would the disease develop?这种疾病发展有多快?
3、[[v-link ADJ]] If a watch or clock is fast, it is showing a time that is later than the real time. (钟表) 快于准确时间的
例:That clock's an hour fast.那个钟快了一个小时。
4、[ADJ] If colours or dyes are fast, they do not come out of the fabrics they are used on when they get wet. 不褪色的
例:The fabric was ironed to make the colours fast.这布被熨烫过以使其不褪色。
5、[[ADV after v]] You use fast to say that something happens without any delay. 毫不耽搁地
例:When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help – fast!.在遇到这样的危机时,你需要专业的救助–丝毫不能耽搁!
6、[[ADJ n]] Fast is also an adjective. 毫不耽搁的
例:That would be an astonishingly fast action on the part of the Congress.那将是国会方面一次快得惊人的行动。
7、[[ADV after v]] If you hold something fast, you hold it tightly and firmly. If something is stuck fast, it is stuck very firmly and cannot move. 紧紧地
例:She climbed the staircase cautiously, holding fast to the rail.她紧握扶手,小心翼翼地爬上楼梯。
8、[[ADV after v]] If you hold fast to a principle or idea, or if you stand fast, you do not change your mind about it, even though people are trying to persuade you to. 坚定地
例:We can only try to hold fast to the age-old values of honesty, decency and concern for others.我们只能努力坚守那些古老的价值观:诚实、正派、关心他人。
9、[V-I] If you fast, you eat no food for a period of time, usually for either religious or medical reasons, or as a protest. (因宗教、医疗或抗议等原因) 禁食
例:I fasted for a day and a half and asked God to help me.我禁食了一天半,请求上帝帮助我。
10、[N-COUNT] Fast is also a noun. 禁食
例:The fast is broken at sunset, traditionally with dates and water.日落时开斋,按传统会吃海枣、喝水。
11、[N-UNCOUNT] fasting 禁食
例:...the Muslim holy month of fasting and prayer.…穆斯林斋戒和祈祷的圣月。
12、[PHRASE] Someone who is fast asleep is completely asleep. 熟睡
例:When he went upstairs five minutes later, she was fast asleep.他5分钟后上楼时,她已熟睡。