【wear】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 11:43:42

【wear】怎么读

:[wɛr]

:[weə]

【wear】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 衣物;磨损;耐久性

2. v. 穿着;用旧;耗损;面露

【wear】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( wearing, wore, worn, wears )

【wear】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[wear]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思: "wear" 的字面含义是穿着或佩戴某种物品,尤其是衣物或饰品。
  • 定义:作为动词时,"wear" 指的是穿戴衣物或使用饰品;作为名词时,"wear" 指的是磨损或损耗的状态。
  • 词性:动词(to wear),名词(wear)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析: "wear" 源自古英语单词 "werian",意为“保护”或“穿着”。它的词根是 "wear",没有前缀,后缀 "-ing" 用于形成动名词形式。
  • 历史背景:该词的首次使用可追溯至公元前12世纪的古英语文学中,常用于描述穿着衣物的行为。
  • 课本:该词常见于中小学英语教材,如**的初中和高中英语课本,以及牛津大学和美国的中小学英语教材。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境
    • 正式:在商务谈判中,使用 "wear" 来描述正式着装,例如:“You should wear a suit for the meeting.”(你应该为会议穿西装。)
    • 非正式:日常交流中,常用 "wear" 描述休闲服装,例如:“What are you going to wear to the party?”(你打算穿什么去派对?)
  • 特殊场合
    • 在法律文书中,"wear" 可以表示穿戴特定物品的要求,例如:“The defendant was required to wear an electronic monitoring device.”(被告被要求佩戴电子监控设备。)

4. 示例句子

  1. She likes to wear bright colors.
    她喜欢穿鲜艳的颜色。

  2. He wore a hat to protect himself from the sun.
    他戴了一顶帽子来保护自己不受阳光照射。

  3. The shoes showed signs of wear after a few months.
    几个月后,这双鞋子显示出磨损的迹象。

  4. You should wear a mask in crowded places.
    在拥挤的地方你应该戴口罩。

  5. I always wear jeans on casual Fridays.
    我在休闲星期五总是穿牛仔裤。

*. The athlete wore special gear for the competition.
**员为比赛穿了特别的装备。

  1. She wore her grandmother's necklace to the wedding.
    她在婚礼上佩戴了祖母的项链。

  2. The painting has started to wear due to age.
    由于年久失修,这幅画开始磨损。

  3. He wears glasses for better vision.
    他戴眼镜以改善视力。

  4. They decided to wear matching outfits for the event.
    他们决定为这次活动穿上配套的服装。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • don:指穿上衣物,但更正式,通常用于书面语。
    • put on:更口语化,指穿上衣物的动作。
  • 反义词

    • remove:指脱去衣物,与穿着的动作相对。
    • strip:强调完全脱掉衣物,通常用于更强烈的语境。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法:通过音标 /wɛr/ 来帮助记忆单词的发音。
  • 词根记忆法:理解 "wear" 的词根,联想到穿着的情景。
  • 谐音联想记忆:可以联想到“我穿(wear)着衣服”,用“wear”与“我”的谐音帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • clothes:衣服
  • fashion:时尚
  • style:风格
  • accessories:配饰
  • footwear:鞋类

通过以上分析,可以深入理解单词 "wear" 的多层含义和使用场景,帮助学*者更好地记忆和运用该词汇。

【wear】例句

1、[V-T] When you wear something such as clothes, shoes, or jewelry, you have them on your body or on part of your body. 穿; 戴

  1. 例:He was wearing a brown uniform.他穿着一件棕色制服。

  2. 例:I sometimes wear contact lenses.我有时候戴隐形眼镜。

2、[V-T] If you wear your hair or beard in a particular way, you have it cut or styled in that way. 留着 (某种样式的头发或胡须)

  1. 例:She wore her hair in a long braid.她留着长辫子。

3、[N-UNCOUNT] You use wear to refer to clothes that are suitable for a certain time or place. For example, evening wear is clothes suitable for the evening. (在特定时间或场合穿戴的) 服装

  1. 例:The shop stocks an extensive range of beach wear.这家商店备有品种繁多的沙滩服装。

4、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the amount or type of use that something has over a period of time. 耐用性; 经久性

  1. 例:You'll get more wear out of a hat if you choose one in a neutral colour.如果选择中性颜色的帽子,戴的时间会更久一些。

5、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the damage or change that is caused by something being used a lot or for a long time. 磨损

  1. 例:...a large, well-upholstered armchair which showed signs of wear.…一张宽大、装饰精美的有些磨损的扶手椅。

6、[V-I] If something wears, it becomes thinner or weaker because it is constantly being used over a long period of time. 磨损

  1. 例:The stone steps, dating back to 1855, are beginning to wear.这些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。

7、[V-I] You can use wear to talk about how well something lasts over a period of time. For example, if something wears well, it still seems quite new or useful after a long time or a lot of use. 耐用

  1. 例:Ten years on, the original concept was wearing well.十年过去,最初的观念依然适用。