【wide】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 10:54:14【wide】怎么读
美:[waɪd]
英:[waɪd]
【wide】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的
2. adv. 广泛地;广阔地;充分地
3. n. 大千世界
4. n. (Wide)人名;(瑞典、芬)维德
【wide】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wide]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
"Wide" 指的是某物在横向上延展的程度,通常用来描述空间、视野或范围的广阔性。 - 词性:
形容词 (adjective)
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Wide" 源自古英语 "wīd",意为“宽阔、广泛”,与日耳曼语系的相关词汇有联系,反映了其在描述空间或范围上的长久使用。 -
历史背景:
"Wide" 在英语文献中的首次记录可追溯至公元前9世纪的古英语文学中,常用于描述地理特征或空间。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,“wide”常用于初中或高中阶段的听力和阅读理解材料。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在初级到中级水平的生词表中,适合小学至高中阶段。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式场合:在学术论文或报告中,可以用“wide”描述研究范围或影响。例如:“The study has a wide relevance to environmental issues.”(这项研究对环境问题具有广泛的相关性。)
- 非正式场合:在日常对话中,常用于形容事物的大小或空间。例如:“The room is wide enough for a large gathering.”(这个房间足够宽,可以容纳很多人。)
-
特殊场合:
在法律文件中,“wide”可能用于表达某种权利或义务的广泛性。例如:“The law grants wide discretion to the authorities.”(法律赋予当局广泛的裁量权。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The river is wide and deep, making it perfect for fishing.
河流宽而深,非常适合钓鱼。 -
She has a wide range of interests, from music to sports.
她的兴趣广泛,从音乐到**都有。 -
The view from the mountain is wide and breathtaking.
从山上看的景色广阔而令人叹为观止。 -
The store offers a wide selection of products.
这家商店提供广泛的产品选择。 -
He spoke in a wide accent that was hard to understand.
他的口音很重,听起来难以理解。
*. The wide street was filled with people during the festival.
节日期间,宽阔的街道上挤满了人。
-
The wide-eyed children watched the magician perform.
眼睛睁得大的孩子们观看魔术师的表演。 -
The organization's influence is wide-reaching across multiple sectors.
该组织的影响力在多个领域广泛延伸。 -
She wore a wide-brimmed hat to protect herself from the sun.
她戴着一顶宽边帽以防晒。 -
There is a wide gap between the rich and the poor in this city.
这个城市富人和穷人之间的差距很大。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Broad:强调宽度,但常用于具体物体或空间。
- Vast:强调广阔的范围,常用于描述抽象的大小或影响力。
- Extensive:强调覆盖面积或范围,常用于描述知识、研究等。
-
反义词:
- Narrow:指狭窄的,与“wide”正好相反,通常用于描述空间或范围。
- Limited:强调某种程度的限制,常用于形容范围不广的情况。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
记住“wide”的音标为 /waɪd/,可以通过发音练*帮助记忆,注意“长音i”的发音。
7. 关联词汇:
- Wide-ranging
- Wide-open
- Wide-spread
- Wide-angle
- Wide-format
通过上述分析,您可以更深入地理解和应用“wide”这个单词。
【wide】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is wide measures a large distance from one side or edge to the other. 宽的
例:All worktops should be wide enough to allow plenty of space for food preparation.所有的厨房操作台都必须足够宽,以便有充足的空间准备食物。
2、[ADJ] If you open or spread something wide, you open or spread it as far as possible or to the fullest extent. 完全张开的
例:"It was huge," he announced, spreading his arms wide.“它大极了,”他大张开双臂比划着说。
3、[ADJ] You use wide to talk or ask about how much something measures from one side or edge to the other. …宽的
例:...a corridor of land four miles wide.…一条4英里宽的陆地走廊。
例:The road is only one lane wide.这条路只有一个车道那么宽。
4、[ADJ] You use wide to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people. 范围广的
例:The brochure offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.这本手册提供了选择范围很广的旅馆、公寓及度假屋。
5、[ADV] widely 范围广地
例:He published widely in scientific journals.他在科学期刊上广泛地发表各类文章。
6、[ADJ] You use wide to say that something is found, believed, known, or supported by many people or throughout a large area. 广泛的
例:The case has attracted wide publicity.这个案件得到广泛的关注。
7、[[ADV with v]] widely 广泛地
例:At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.目前没有被广泛认可的疟疾疫苗。
8、[ADJ] A wide difference or gap between two things, ideas, or qualities is a large difference or gap. (不同或差距) 很大的
例:Research shows a wide difference in tastes around the country.研究表明全国各地的口味大不相同。
9、[ADV] widely 很大地
例:The treatment regime may vary widely depending on the type of injury.治疗方法可能会因受伤类型的不同而有很大差别。
10、[[ADJ n]] Wider is used to describe something that relates to the most important or general parts of a situation, rather than to the smaller parts or to details. 更大的
例:He emphasized the wider issue of superpower cooperation.他强调超级大国合作这个更大的话题。