【sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-30 20:10:47

【sound】怎么读

美：[saʊnd]

英：[saʊnd]

【sound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告

2. n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条

3. adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的

4. adv. 彻底地，充分地

5. vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深

【sound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sounding, sounded, sounds )

【sound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[sound]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：指一种感知现象，通常是由物体振动产生的波动，能够被耳朵接收并引起听觉。
  • 词性：名词（noun）、动词（verb）、形容词（adjective）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：该词源自古英语“sund”，与日耳曼语的“sound”相连，意为“振动”或“波动”。

  • 历史背景：最早记录的使用可追溯到公元前，古英语文献中已有对声音的描述。

  • 课本：

    • **教材：通常在中学英语教材中出现，涉及听力、发音等。
    • 牛津、美国教材：小学阶段的英语学*中，常涉及声音的描述、乐器等。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学研究、学术论文中，常用于描述声学、物理现象等。
    • 例：The sound of the waves was soothing.（海浪的声音令人放松。）
    • 非正式：日常交流中，描述某种声音或与音乐相关的内容。
    • 例：Did you hear that sound?（你听到那个声音了吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律术语中，可能指示某种合规性或证据，例如“sound judgment”。
    • 科学：在物理及生物学中，声音的特性和传播是重要研究领域。

4. 示例句子

  1. The sound of the bell echoed through the hall.
    （钟声在大厅中回响。）

  2. She has a beautiful singing sound.
    （她的歌声很美。）

  3. The sound waves travel faster in water than in air.
    （声波在水中传播比在空气中更快。）

  4. He made a sound of frustration.
    （他发出沮丧的声音。）

  5. The sound system at the concert was excellent.
    （音乐会的音响系统非常出色。）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • noise：通常指较为杂乱的声音，含有干扰的意思。
    • tone：强调声音的音调或音色，常用于音乐。

  • 反义词：

    • silence：指没有声音的状态，两者在使用上有明显区别，前者强调存在的声音，后者强调缺失的声音。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：/saʊnd/，可以通过多次听音频来加深对发音的记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：可以将“sound”与“soundness”（健康、健全）联系，帮助理解该词的稳定性和可靠性。

7. 关联词汇

  • sound wave（声波）
  • sound system（音响系统）
  • soundproof（隔音的）
  • soundtrack（原声带）

通过以上分析，可以更深入理解“sound”这个词的多种用法和相关知识。

【sound】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

  1. 例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

  2. 例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

  1. 例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

3、[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

  1. 例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

4、[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

  1. 例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

5、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

  1. 例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

6、[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

  1. 例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

7、[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

  1. 例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

  2. 例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

8、[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

  1. 例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

  2. 例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

9、[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

  1. 例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？

  2. 例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

10、[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

  1. 例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。

  2. 例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

11、[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

  1. 例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。

  2. 例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。

12、[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

  1. 例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

  2. 例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

13、[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

  1. 例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

14、[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

  1. 例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

15、[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

  1. 例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。