【North】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 02:12:04【North】怎么读
美:[nɔrθ]
英:[nɔːθ]
【North】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 北,北方
2. adj. 北方的;朝北的
3. adv. 在北方,向北方
【North】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[North]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:North指的是地球的一个方向,通常被认为是朝向极地的方向。在地图上,北方通常位于顶部。
- 词性:名词,形容词,副词。
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:North源自古英语单词“norð”,其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语的“naurþs”,意指“向后”或“向上”。它的词根可以与古挪威语的“norðr”和古高地德语的“nord”相联系。
- 历史背景:North一词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪,古英语文献中已有记载。它反映了人类的地理认知和导航需求。
3. 使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式场合,如地理学或气候学的论文中:"The North Pole is one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface."
- 在非正式交流中,例如日常对话:"I live in the north part of the city."
- 特殊场合:
- 在法律领域:"The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was established for mutual defense."
- 在科学领域:"The magnetic north differs from the geographic north due to the Earth’s magnetic field."
4. 示例句子:
- The North Wind doth blow, and we shall have snow.
(北风呼啸,我们将迎来雪。) — 传统民谣 - Traveling north, we encountered various landscapes.
(向北旅行,我们遇到了各种景观。) - The North Star is a critical reference point for navigators.
(北极星是航海者的重要参考点。) - She hails from the North, known for its beautiful landscapes.
(她来自北方,以美丽的自然景观而闻名。) - The North American continent is rich in resources.
(北美洲大陆资源丰富。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Northern:形容词,指与北方相关的,例如“northern territories”指北方地区。
- Up:在某些上下文中,尤其是地图或航向中,表示“向上”。
-
反义词:
- South:指地球的相对方向,与北方相对。
- Down:在某些上下文中,在方向上与“上”相对。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:可以通过音标 /nɔrθ/ 来帮助记忆。将其发音分解为“nor”和“th”,可以联想为“北方的声音”。
- 词根记忆法:记住词根“nor”,联想到与北方相关的词汇,如“northern”或“northeast”。
- 谐音联想记忆:将“North”与“诺丝”联想,想象一个北方的风景。
7. 关联词汇:
- Northward:朝北的方向。
- Northern:北方的,通常用于形容词。
- Northwest:西北方向。
- Northeast:东北方向。
- North Pole:北极。
以上是关于单词“North”的详细学与分析。希望这对您的学有所帮助!
【North】例句
1、[[also 'the' N]] The north is the direction which is on your left when you are looking toward the direction where the sun rises. 北方
例:In the north the ground becomes very cold as the winter snow and ice covers the ground.在北方地面变得很冷,因为冬天的冰雪覆盖着地面。
2、[N-SING] Thenorth of a place, country, or region is the part which is in the north. 北部
例:The plan mostly benefits people in the North and Midwest.该计划使北部和中西部的人们最为受益。
3、[[ADV after v]] If you go north, you travel toward the north. 向北方
例:Anita drove north up Pacific Highway.安尼塔开车沿着太平洋公路向北行驶。
4、[ADV] Something that is north of a place is positioned to the north of it. 在…以北
例:...a little village a few miles north of Portland.…在波特兰以北几英里处的一个小村子。
5、[[ADJ n]] The north edge, corner, or part of a place or country is the part which is toward the north. 北部的
例:...the north side of the mountain.…山的北侧。
6、[[ADJ n]] "North" is used in the names of some countries, states, and regions in the north of a larger area. (用于某区域北部的国名、州名或地名中) 北
例:There were demonstrations this weekend in cities throughout North America, Asia and Europe.本周末示威游行遍布了北美洲、亚洲和欧洲的多个城市。
7、[[ADJ n]] A north wind is a wind that blows from the north. (风等) 来自北方的
例:...a bitterly cold north wind.…一阵非常寒冷的北风。
8、[['the' N]] The North is used to refer to the richer, more developed countries of the world. 北方发达国家
例:Malaysia has emerged as the toughest critic of the North's environmental attitudes.马来西亚已成为对北方发达国家环境态度的最强硬的批评者。