【kick】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 11:13:28

【kick】怎么读

美：[kɪk]

英：[kɪk]

【kick】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 踢；反冲，朝后座

2. n. 踢；反冲，后座力

3. vi. 踢；反冲

4. n. (Kick)人名；(德)基克

【kick】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( kicking, kicked, kicks )

【kick】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[kick]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    "Kick" 的字面含义是用脚猛踢，通常指用脚撞击某物。
    定义：用脚用力地碰撞或推动某物，或是以这种方式引发某种动作。

  • 词性：
    动词（verb）和名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    "Kick" 源自古英语 "cyccan"，意为“踢”。它没有前缀或后缀，其形式简单直接。

  • 历史背景：
    该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到中世纪，最早的记载出现在14世纪的文献中，常与**和斗争相关。

  • 课本：
    "Kick" 可能出现在小学英语教材，适用于学龄段*-12岁。
    在牛津词典和美国的英语教材中，该词通常在初中阶段（12-15岁）出现，作为动作动词的例子。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在体育比赛的规则说明中，例如“Players must not kick the ball out of bounds.”（球员不得将球踢出界外。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，例如“Let’s kick the ball around at the park.”（我们去公园踢球吧。）

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律文件中，“kickback”指的是不正当的回扣，表示非法的金钱交换。这种用法通常出现在反腐败和金融犯罪讨论中。

4. 示例句子

  1. He gave the ball a powerful kick.
    他对球用力踢了一脚。

  2. The player was penalized for kicking an opponent.
    该球员因踢到对手而被罚。

  3. They decided to kick off the meeting at 10 AM.
    他们决定在上午10点开始会议。

  4. Don’t kick the door; it might break.
    不要踢门；可能会坏掉。

  5. The kids kicked around the soccer ball in the backyard.
    孩子们在后院踢着足球。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • "Strike"：意为用力击打，但不一定用脚。
    • "Punt"：特指用脚踢球，通常在美式足球中使用。
    • 微小差异： "Strike" 更广泛， "Punt" 有特定的体育含义。

  • 反义词：

    • "Embrace"：意为拥抱，表示亲密的动作，相反于踢的攻击性。
    • "Receive"：意为接收，表示接受事物而非以攻击方式对待。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：
    努力记住 "kick" 的发音 /kɪk/，可以联想为“蹦跳”的声音，帮助记忆。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    想象一个人用脚"kick"（踢）一个“鸡”（chicken），通过这种形象联想加深记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常与 "kick" 一起使用的词汇包括：
    • "ball"（球）
    • "off"（开始）
    • "back"（回）
    • "start"（开始）
    • "boxing"（拳击，相关的**）

通过以上的内容，学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“kick”这个单词。

【kick】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you kick someone or something, you hit them forcefully with your foot. 踢

  1. 例：He kicked the door hard.他用力踢门。

  2. 例：He threw me to the ground and started to kick.他把我摔在地上开始踢我。

2、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢

  1. 例：He suffered a kick to the knee.他的膝盖被踢了一脚。

3、[V-T] When you kick a ball or other object, you hit it with your foot so that it moves through the air. 踢

  1. 例：I went to kick the ball and I completely missed it.我去踢球却踢空了。

  2. 例：He kicked the ball away.他把球踢开了。

4、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢

  1. 例：He missed an easy kick.他错失很容易的一脚球。

5、[V-T/V-I] If you kick or if you kick your legs, you move your legs with very quick, small, and forceful movements, once or repeatedly. 踢动

  1. 例：They were dragged away struggling and kicking.他们又挣又踢地被拖走了。

  2. 例：First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.他先踢左腿，然后踢右腿。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Kick out means the same as . 踢动

  1. 例：As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out and rolled over, crushing her.当骑手设法把它放开的时候，那匹马一阵踢，又一打滚，把她压伤了。

7、[V-T] If you kick your legs, you lift your legs up very high one after the other, for example when you are dancing. 高高踢起

  1. 例：...kicking his legs like a cancan dancer.…像康康舞演员一样把他的腿高高踢起。

8、[[非正式]] If you kick a habit, you stop doing something that is bad for you and that you find difficult to stop doing. 戒绝 (恶习)

  1. 例：She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.她已经戒掉吸毒的恶习，懂得了她的生命有价值。

9、[[非正式]] If something gives you a kick, it makes you feel very excited or very happy for a short period of time. 极大的快感; 极度的兴奋

  1. 例：I got a kick out of seeing my name in print.看到我的名字被印成铅字，我感到非常兴奋。

10、[PHRASE] If you say that someone kicks you when you are down, you think they are behaving unfairly because they are attacking you when you are in a weak position. 落井下石

  1. 例：In the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.最后我就是不忍对吉米落井下石。

11、[[非正式]] If you say that someone does something for kicks, you mean that they do it because they think it will be exciting. 为了追求刺激

  1. 例：They made a few small bets for kicks.为了追求刺激，他们下了几个小赌注。

12、[[强调]] If you say that someone is dragged kicking and screaming into a particular course of action, you are emphasizing that they are very unwilling to do what they are being made to do. 极不情愿

  1. 例：He had to be dragged kicking and screaming into action.他非要被强迫着极不情愿地去做事。

13、[[非正式]] If you describe an event as a kick in the teeth, you are emphasizing that it is very disappointing and upsetting. 重大打击

  1. 例：We've been struggling for years and it's a real kick in the teeth to see a new band make it ahead of us.我们一直奋斗了很多年，看到一个新乐队在我们之前成功，这对我们是个重大打击。