【Please】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:24:29

【Please】怎么读

:[pliz]

:[pliːz]

【Please】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 使喜欢;使高兴,使满意

2. vi. 讨人喜欢;令人高兴

3. int. 请(礼貌用语)

【Please】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( pleasing, pleased, pleases )

【Please】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[Please]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思
    "Please" 是一个表示请求、期望或礼貌的词,通常用于请求别人做某事或表达希望。
    定义:用作礼貌的请求,表示希望某人做某事,或表示感激。

  • 词性
    副词

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析
    "Please" 源于拉丁语 "placere",意为“取悦”或“让人满意”。在英语中,它的用法演变为一种请求的表达方式。

  • 历史背景
    "Please" 首次出现在英语书面记录中约在14世纪,最初用于表达对他人的期望或请求。

  • 课本
    在**中小学英语教材中,"please" 通常在初学者的课程中出现,适合小学及初中阶段。
    在牛津和美国的教材中,它在小学至初中阶段的对话和礼貌用语中频繁出现。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境
    在正式场合,如商务会议或正式信函中,"please" 用于礼貌请求,如 "Could you please send me the report?"
    在非正式场合,如朋友之间的对话中,"please" 也常用于请求,例如 "Could you please help me with this?"

  • 特殊场合
    在法律文件中,"please" 可能用于请求法庭的特定裁决,例如 "We request, please, that the court consider our motion."
    在科学或艺术领域,"please" 有时用于展现对他人工作的尊重,如 "Please refer to the previous studies for more insights."

4. 示例句子:

  1. Can you please help me with my homework?
    你能帮我做作业吗?

  2. Please turn off your phone during the presentation.
    演讲期间请关掉手机。

  3. I would like to invite you, please come to my party.
    我想邀请你,请来参加我的派对。

  4. Could you please provide more information?
    你能提供更多信息吗?

  5. Please let me know if you need assistance.
    如果你需要帮助,请告诉我。

*. She said, "Please, take a seat."
她说:“请坐。”

  1. The teacher asked us to, "Please submit our assignments on time."
    老师要求我们“请按时提交作业。”

  2. "Please, do not disturb" is a common sign in hotels.
    “请勿打扰”是酒店常见的标识。

  3. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask.
    如果你有任何问题,请随时问。

  4. Please remember to bring your ID to the interview.
    请记得带上你的身份证去面试。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • "Kindly":稍显正式,通常用于请求。
    • "If you would":多用于正式场合,语气较为婉转。
    • "Would you mind":通常用于更礼貌的请求。
  • 反义词

    • "Displease":表示令人不快或不满意的状态。
    • "Refuse":拒绝某个请求或要求。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法
    利用音标记忆 "please" 的发音 /pliːz/,可以将其与“平和、愉悦”的场景联想在一起,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 高频搭配
    • "Please request" (请请求)
    • "Please note" (请注意)
    • "Please find attached" (请查收附件)
    • "Please wait" (请稍等)
    • "Please confirm" (请确认)

以上是对单词 "please" 的全面分析,旨在帮助学*者更好地理解和使用该单词。

【Please】例句

1、[[礼貌]] You say please when you are politely asking or inviting someone to do something. 请 (用于礼貌地请求或邀请某人做某事)

  1. 例:Can you help us please?能请你帮助我们吗?

  2. 例:Please come in.请进。

  3. 例:Can we have the bill please?请给我们账单好吗?

2、[[套语]] You say please when you are accepting something politely. 有请 (用于礼貌地接受某物)

  1. 例:"Tea?"—"Yes, please."“要茶吗?—“好的,有请。”

3、[[情感]] You can say please to indicate that you want someone to stop doing something or stop speaking. You would say this if, for example, what they are doing or saying makes you angry or upset. 求你了 (请求别人停止做某事或停止讲话)

  1. 例:Please, Mary, this is all so unnecessary.求你了,玛丽,这一切根本没有必要。

4、[[礼貌]] You can say please in order to attract someone's attention politely. 对不起 (用以引起某人注意)

  1. 例:Please, Miss Smith, a moment.对不起,史密斯小姐,稍等。

5、[V-T/V-I] If someone or something pleases you, they make you feel happy and satisfied. 使高兴; 讨好

  1. 例:More than anything, I want to please you.最重要的是,我想让你高兴。

  2. 例:It pleased him to talk to her.和她谈话让他高兴。

  3. 例:He appeared anxious to please.他似乎急于讨好。

6、[PHRASE] You use please in expressions such as as she pleases, whatever you please, and anything he pleases to indicate that someone can do or have whatever they want. 随 (某人) 喜欢

  1. 例:Women should be free to dress and act as they please.女人应该有自由随自己的意愿着装和行事。

  2. 例:He does whatever he pleases.他想做什么就做什么。