【cover】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-04 07:33:32

【cover】怎么读

美：['kʌvɚ]

英：['kʌvə]

【cover】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及

2. n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物;幌子，借口

3. vi. 覆盖；代替

4. n. (Cover)人名；(英)科弗；(意)科韦尔

【cover】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( covering, covered, covers )

【cover】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[cover]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Cover 的字面含义是“覆盖、遮盖”，可以表示用某个物体遮挡住另一个物体或提供保护。
  • 词性：动词（to cover）、名词（a cover）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Cover 源自拉丁语“coperire”，意为“覆盖、遮盖”。其构造为前缀“co-”（共同）和动词“operire”（覆盖、遮盖）。

  • 历史背景：Cover 的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪英语（约14世纪），最早的使用例子出现在**和文学文本中，表示对某物的保护或遮挡。

  • 课本：在**的英语教材中，Cover 一般出现在小学高年级到中学阶段的教材中。美国的教材中，Cover 也常见于小学至高中英语课程中，涉及日常对话、阅读理解等。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式场合：在商务交流中，“cover letter”（求职信）是常用术语，用于向雇主介绍自己的背景。
    • 例句：Please include a cover letter with your application.（请在申请中附上求职信。）
    • 非正式场合：在日常对话中，可以说“I need to cover the table with a cloth.”（我需要用布盖住桌子。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，"cover" 可以用来指代保护某一权利或利益的行为。
    • 例句：The policy will cover damages caused by natural disasters.（该政策将涵盖自然灾害造成的损失。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. I need to cover my expenses this month.
    • 我需要支付这个月的开销。
  2. The book has a beautiful cover.
    • 这本书有一个漂亮的封面。
  3. Please cover your mouth when you cough.
    • 请在咳嗽时遮住你的嘴。
  4. The insurance will cover all medical fees.
    • 保险将涵盖所有医疗费用。
  5. He covered the food to keep it warm.
    • 他把食物盖上以保持温暖。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Conceal：强调隐藏，通常是为了保护。
    • Shield：侧重于保护的动作。

  • 反义词：

    • Expose：意为“揭露”，强调暴露或展示某物。
    • Uncover：表示去掉覆盖物，使某物显现。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：可以通过发音记忆“/ˈkʌvər/”的音节，帮助记住单词的发音。
  • 词根记忆法：理解 “cover” 的词根和来源，可以帮助记忆其含义和用法。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Cover letter（求职信）
  • Cover page（封面）
  • Cover charge（入场费）
  • Cover story（掩饰故事）

通过上述分析，学*者可以全面理解和掌握“cover”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【cover】例句

1、[V-T] If you cover something, you place something else over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖

  1. 例：Cover the casserole with a tight-fitting lid.用紧实的盖子把砂锅盖住。

  2. 例：He whimpered and covered his face.他呜咽着捂住了脸。

2、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it has been placed over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖住

  1. 例：His finger went up to touch the black patch which covered his left eye.他的手指抬起来去摸盖在他左眼上的黑眼罩。

3、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it forms a layer over its surface. 覆盖

  1. 例：The clouds had spread and covered the entire sky.乌云铺开，遮蔽了整个天空。

4、[V-T] To cover something with or in something else means to put a layer of the second thing over its surface. 铺盖

  1. 例：The desk was covered with papers.书桌上铺了些报纸。

5、[V-T] If you cover a particular distance, you travel that distance. 走过 (一段距离)

  1. 例：It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.要靠那些数量的汽油跑10英里可不容易。

6、[V-T] An insurance policy that covers a person or thing guarantees that money will be paid by the insurance company in relation to that person or thing. 保险

  1. 例：Their insurer paid the $900 bill, even though the policy did not strictly cover it.他们的保险公司赔付了他们$900，尽管保单并没有严格保到此项。

7、[V-T] If a law covers a particular set of people, things, or situations, it applies to them. 适用于

  1. 例：The law covers four categories of experiments.这一原理适用于4类试验。

8、[V-T] If you cover a particular topic, you discuss it in a lecture, course, or book. 论及

  1. 例：Introduction to Chemistry aims to cover important topics in organic chemistry.《化学入门》意在论及有机化学的重要问题。

9、[V-T] If a sum of money covers something, it is enough to pay for it. 足够支付

  1. 例：Send it to the address given with $2.50 to cover postage and administration.把这封信寄到所给地址，$2.50足以支付邮资和手续费。

10、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is doing something secret or illegal, you give false information or do not give all the information you have, in order to protect them. 包庇

  1. 例：Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her?她为何要包庇那个试图要杀死她的人呢？

11、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is ill or away, you do their work for them while they are not there. 代替

  1. 例：She did not have enough nurses to cover for those who were sick.她没有足够的护士来代替她们生病的同事的工作。

12、[N-COUNT] A cover is something which is put over an object, usually in order to protect it. 套子

  1. 例：...a sofa with washable covers.…一张沙发套可拆洗的沙发。

13、[N-COUNT] The cover of a book or a magazine is the outside part of it. 封面

  1. 例：...a small book with a green cover.…一本绿色封面的小册子。

14、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is protection from enemy attack that is provided for troops or ships carrying out a particular operation, for example, by aircraft. 掩护

  1. 例：They could not provide adequate air cover for ground operations.他们无法为地面作战行动提供足够的空中掩护。

15、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is trees, rocks, or other places where you shelter from the weather or from an attack, or hide from someone. 掩蔽处

  1. 例：Charles lit the fuses and they ran for cover.查尔斯点燃了导火索，大家跑向掩蔽处。

16、[N-UNCOUNT] Insurance cover is a guarantee from an insurance company that money will be paid by them if it is needed. (保险) 保障

  1. 例：Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.要确保该公司的保险保障是足够的。

17、[N-COUNT] Something that is a cover for secret or illegal activities seems respectable or normal, and is intended to hide the activities. 掩护

  1. 例：He ran a construction company as a cover for drug dealing.他经营了一家建筑公司，作为毒品交易的掩护。

18、[N-PLURAL] The covers on your bed are the things such as sheets and blankets that you have on top of you. 床上盖具

  1. 例：She set her glass down and slid under the covers.她放下杯子，钻进了被子。

19、[PHRASE] If you take cover, you shelter from gunfire, bombs, or the weather. 躲避

  1. 例：Shoppers took cover behind cars as the gunman fired.持枪歹徒开枪时，购物者们都躲到了汽车后面。

20、[PHRASE] If you do something under cover of a particular situation, you are able to do it without being noticed because of that situation. 在…的掩护下

  1. 例：They move under cover of darkness.他们在黑夜的掩护下行进。