【worry】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:12:44【worry】怎么读
美:[ˈwʌrɪ]
英:['wʌrɪ]
【worry】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 担心;烦恼;撕咬
2. vt. 担心;发愁;折磨
3. vi. 担心;烦恼;撕咬
【worry】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[worry]
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"Worry" 字面意思是对某事感到不安或焦虑,尤其是对未来可能发生的事情感到担忧。
定义:担心或焦虑某事,通常与对未来的预期有关。 -
词性:
- 动词 (verb): to worry
- 名词 (noun): a worry
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:
"Worry" 源自古英语 "wyrgan",意为“窒息”或“折磨”。这个词根传达了因忧虑而感到压迫的感觉。 -
历史背景:
"Worry" 首次出现在12世纪的古英语文献中,原意与“窒息”或“折磨”相关,反映出情感上的痛苦。 -
课本:
"Worry" 可能出现在初中和高中英语教材中(如牛津和美国的教材),通常在情感、心理状态或社交交往的上下文中讨论。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式的场合中,“worry” 常用于心理健康、商务交流等上下文。例如:
“The team is worried about meeting the deadline.”(团队担心无法按时完成任务。)
在非正式语境中,常用于日常对话中:
“Don’t worry about it!”(别担心!) -
特殊场合:
在心理学中,“worry” 通常用于描述焦虑症状。
例如,心理学研究中提到:“Excessive worry can lead to anxiety disorders.”(过度担忧可能导致焦虑障碍。)
4. 示例句子
-
I always worry about my exams.
我总是担心我的考试。 -
There’s no need to worry; everything will be fine.
不用担心,一切都会好的。 -
She expressed her worries about the new project during the meeting.
她在会议上表达了对新项目的担忧。 -
His constant worrying affects his health.
他持续的忧虑影响了他的健康。 -
Don't let your worries control your life.
别让你的担忧控制你的生活。
*. The worry of losing her job kept her awake at night.
担心失去工作的忧虑让她夜不能寐。
-
I have a worry that I won’t get accepted into college.
我担心我不能被大学录取。 -
He tried to reassure her that there was nothing to worry about.
他试图安慰她说没有什么可担心的。 -
The worry over climate change is a growing concern.
对气候变化的担忧日益成为一个问题。 -
Worrying too much can lead to serious health problems.
过度担忧可能导致严重的健康问题。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Concern:更侧重于对某事的关注或忧虑,可能不那么强烈。
- Anxiety:通常指更强烈的焦虑感,可能与心理健康问题有关。
-
反义词:
- Reassurance:意为“安慰”,与“worry”相反,表示一种安心的状态。
- Calm:意为“平静”,表示没有忧虑或焦虑的状态。
. 学方法
音标记忆法:
通过音标记忆“worry”的发音 /ˈwʌri/,可以帮助学生更好地掌握其发音。
7. 关联词汇
- worry about:担心某事
- worried:感到担忧的
- worrisome:令人担忧的
- worrying:担忧的(形容词)
- worrywart:过度担忧的人
通过这些词汇,学生可以更好地理解和使用“worry”这个词。
【worry】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you worry, you keep thinking about problems that you have or about unpleasant things that might happen. 担心
例:Don't worry, your luggage will come on afterwards by taxi.不要担心,你的行李随后将由出租车送到。
例:I worry about her constantly.我一直在为她担心。
例:They worry that high interest rates are keeping the dollar too high.他们担心高利率会使美元比值过高。
2、[V-T] If someone or something worries you, they make you anxious because you keep thinking about problems or unpleasant things that might be connected with them. 使担心
例:I'm still in the early days of my recovery and that worries me.我仍处于恢复期的初始阶段,这使我担心。
3、[[oft with neg]] If someone or something does not worry you, you do not dislike them or you are not annoyed by them. 使烦恼 (用于否定句中)
例:The cold doesn't worry me.寒冷不会使我烦恼。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] Worry is the state or feeling of anxiety and unhappiness caused by the problems that you have or by thinking about unpleasant things that might happen. 忧虑
例:Modern American life is full of worry: the job, the kids, money, the stock market.现代美国生活充满了忧虑:工作、孩子、金钱、股市。
5、[N-COUNT] A worry is a problem that you keep thinking about and that makes you unhappy. 令人烦恼的事
例:My main worry was that Madeleine Johnson would still be there.我的主要烦恼是玛得琳•约翰逊还会在那里。