【eye】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:18:52

【eye】怎么读

美：[aɪ]

英：[aɪ]

【eye】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 眼睛；视力；眼光；见解，观点

2. vt. 注视，看

3. n. (Eye)人名；(德)艾厄；(英)艾

【eye】等级考试

CET4   ( eying, eyed, eyes )

【eye】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[eye]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：字面上，“eye”指的是一种器官，主要用于视力。它的定义是：人或动物的器官，能够感知光并形成视像。
  • 词性：名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：英语单词“eye”来源于古英语“ēage”，其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语“augō”，与其他日耳曼语言中的相似词（如德语“ Auge”）有相同的起源。

  • 历史背景：“eye”在古英语中有着悠久的使用历史，早在公元前7世纪的文学作品中就有记载。

  • 课本：在**的中小学英语教材中，通常在初中阶段引入这个词汇。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学阶段的基本词汇中就会出现。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式语境中，可能出现在科学论文、医学报告或法律文件中，例如：“The retinal eye examination revealed no abnormalities.”（视网膜眼部检查未发现异常。）
    • 在非正式语境中，常用于日常对话或文学作品中，例如：“Keep your eye on the ball.”（注意球。）

  • 特殊场合：在医学领域，可能会涉及到眼科术语，如“eye examination”（眼科检查）或“eye surgery”（眼科手术）。

4. 示例句子

  1. She has beautiful blue eyes.
    她有美丽的蓝色眼睛。

  2. Close your eyes and imagine a peaceful place.
    闭上眼睛，想象一个宁静的地方。

  3. The owl is known for its excellent night vision. Its eyes are specially adapted for darkness.
    猫头鹰以其出色的夜视能力而闻名。它的眼睛特别适应黑暗。

  4. He caught my eye with his stunning performance.
    他出色的表演吸引了我的注意。

  5. The detective kept a close eye on the suspect.
    侦探密切关注嫌疑犯。

*. She had tears in her eyes when she heard the news.
当她听到这个消息时，她的眼中含着泪水。

  1. The eye of the storm is the calm center.
    风暴的中心是平静的“眼”。

  2. Please keep your eyes on the road while driving.
    开车时请注意路面。

  3. His eyes lit up when he saw the gift.
    他看到礼物时，眼中闪烁着光芒。

  4. The eye can distinguish millions of colors.
    眼睛可以区分数百万种颜色。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Sight：更强调视觉的能力或行为。
    • Vision：通常用来描述视力的状态或能力，或者比喻意义上的“远见”。

  • 反义词：

    • Blindness：指失去视觉的状态，与“eye”形成对比。
    • Obscurity：指无法看见或不清晰的状态。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法：使用音标/ aɪ /来记忆这个单词。可以通过将“eye”与“I”联系起来，帮助记忆。

  • 谐音联想记忆：将“eye”与“爱”（中文发音相似）联系，想象与爱有关的美好事物，以帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • frequently used with:
    • eye contact（眼神接触）
    • eye-catching（引人注目的）
    • eye witness（目击者）
    • eye shadow（眼影）
    • eye exam（眼科检查）

通过以上的学*和分析，可以全面理解和掌握“eye”这个单词的用法与意义。

【eye】例句

1、[N-COUNT] Your eyes are the parts of your body with which you see. 眼睛

  1. 例：I opened my eyes and looked.我睁开眼睛看了看。

  2. 例：...a tall, thin white-haired lady with piercing dark brown eyes.…有一双深邃的深棕色眼睛的一位瘦高个白发女士。

2、[V-T] If you eye someone or something in a particular way, you look at them carefully in that way. 注视

  1. 例：Sally eyed Claire with interest.萨莉饶有兴味地注视着克莱尔。

  2. 例：We eyed each other thoughtfully.我们若有所思地看了看彼此。

3、[N-COUNT] You use eye when you are talking about a person's ability to judge things or about the way in which they are considering or dealing with things. 眼光

  1. 例：William was a man of discernment, with an eye for quality.威廉是个有鉴赏力的人，对于品质的优劣很有眼力。

  2. 例：He first learned to fish under the watchful eye of his grandmother.他最初在祖母留心的眼光下学习钓鱼。

4、[[强调]] If you say that something happens before your eyes, in front of your eyes, or under your eyes, you are emphasizing that it happens where you can see it clearly and often implying that it is surprising or unpleasant. 在…眼前/下

  1. 例：A lot of them died in front of our eyes.他们中有很多死在我们眼前。

5、[PHRASE] If you cast your eye or run your eye over something, you look at it or read it quickly. 投以一瞥

  1. 例：I would be grateful if he could cast an expert eye over it and tell me what he thought of it.如果他能以专家的眼光看一下它并告诉我他的想法，我将不胜感激。

6、[PHRASE] If something catches your eye, you suddenly notice it. 突然注意到

  1. 例：As she turned back, a movement across the lawn caught her eye.当她转身时，草地那头的一个动静引起了她的注意。

7、[PHRASE] If you catch someone's eye, you do something to attract their attention, so that you can speak to them. 吸引注意

  1. 例：He tried to catch Annie's eye as he walked by her seat.从安妮座位旁走过时，他设法吸引她的注意。

8、[PHRASE] If you close your eyes to something bad or if you shut your eyes to it, you ignore it. 不理会某事物

  1. 例：Most governments must simply be shutting their eyes to the problem.大多数政府定会干脆不理会这个问题。

9、[[非正式]] If you cry your eyes out, you cry very hard. 痛哭

  1. 例：He didn't mean to be cruel but I cried my eyes out.他并非有意苛刻，但我还是大哭了一场。

10、[PHRASE] If there is something as far as the eye can see, there is a lot of it and you cannot see anything else beyond it. 视线所能及

  1. 例：There are pine trees as far as the eye can see.极目望去只见松林。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that someone has an eye for something, you mean that they are good at noticing it or making judgments about it. 对…有眼力; 对…有判别力

  1. 例：Susan has a keen eye for detail, so each dress is beautifully finished.苏珊对细节有敏锐的眼力，所以每件衣服都完成得相当漂亮。

12、[PHRASE] You use expressions such as in his eyes or to her eyes to indicate that you are reporting someone's opinion and that other people might think differently. 在某人看来

  1. 例：The other serious problem in the eyes of the new government is communalism.在新政府看来，另外一个严峻的问题是地方自治主义。

13、[[非正式]] If you keep your eyes open or keep an eye out for someone or something, you watch for them carefully. 密切注意

  1. 例：I ask the mounted patrol to keep their eyes open.我要求巡逻骑警密切注意。

14、[PHRASE] If you keep an eye on something or someone, you watch them carefully, for example to make sure that they are satisfactory or safe, or not causing trouble. 照看; 留意

  1. 例：I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time.我去那里跑步，其间始终留意着孩子们。

15、[[journalism]] If you say that all eyes are on something or that the eyes of the world are on something, you mean that everyone is paying careful attention to it and what will happen. 众目关注

  1. 例：All eyes will be on tomorrow's vote.明天的投票将是众目所注。

16、[PHRASE] If someone has their eye on you, they are watching you carefully to see what you do. 密切注意某人

  1. 例：A spokesman for the shop said: "He comes here quite a lot. We've had our eye on him before."该商店一位发言人说：“他常常光顾这里。我们以前就注意他了。”

17、[[非正式]] If you have your eye on something, you want to have it. 看中

  1. 例：If you're saving up for a new outfit you've had your eye on, cheap dinners for a month might let you buy it.如果你想省钱买一套你看中的新套装，吃一个月的廉价晚餐也许会让你买得起。

18、[PHRASE] If you say that you did something with your eyes open or with your eyes wide open, you mean that you knew about the problems and difficulties that you were likely to have. 负责任地

  1. 例：We want all our members to undertake this trip responsibly, with their eyes open.我们希望我们所有的成员都明白其中的困难、负责任地进行这次旅行。

19、[PHRASE] If something opens your eyes, it makes you aware that something is different from the way that you thought it was. (开)眼界

  1. 例：Watching your child explore the world about her can open your eyes to delights long forgotten.看着你的孩子探索她周围的世界能使你看到遗忘很久的快乐。

20、[PHRASE] If you see eye to eye with someone, you agree with them and have the same opinions and views. (与某人) 看法一致

  1. 例：Yuriko saw eye to eye with Yul on almost every aspect of the production.百合子和尤尔几乎在产品的每一个方面都意见一致。

21、[PHRASE] When you take your eyes off the thing you have been watching or looking at, you stop looking at it. 把目光移开

  1. 例：She took her eyes off the road to glance at me.她把目光移开马路，瞥了我一眼。

22、[N-COUNT] An eye is a small metal loop that a hook fits into, as a fastening on a piece of clothing. (衣服搭扣之) 环扣

  1. 例：There were lots of hooks and eyes in Victorian costumes!维多利亚时代的服装上有很多钩子和环扣！

23、[N-COUNT] The eye of a needle is the small hole at one end that the thread passes through. (针) 眼

  1. 例：The only difficult part was threading the cotton through the eye of the needle!唯一困难的部分是将棉线穿过针眼！

24、[N-SING] The eye of a storm, tornado, or hurricane is the centre of it. (暴风雨、龙卷风或飓风的) 中心; (龙卷风、飓风的) 眼

  1. 例：The eye of the hurricane hit Florida just south of Miami.飓风中心袭击了迈阿密正南面的佛罗里达州。