【record】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-04 07:20:01

【record】怎么读

美：[(for v.) rɪˈkɔrd; (for n.) ˈrekərd;ˈrɛkɚd]

英：[(for v.)rɪˈkɔːd; (for n.) ˈrekɔːd]

【record】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音

2. vi. 记录；录音

3. n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录

4. adj. 创纪录的

5. n. (Record)人名；(法)勒科尔；(英)雷科德

【record】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( recording, recorded, records )

【record】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[record]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    “Record” 的字面含义是“记录”或“录音”，用于表示将信息以某种方式保存下来。
    定义：
    名词：指一个保存信息的文件、文档或音频。
    动词：指将信息写下、保存或录制。

  • 词性：
    名词、动词

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    “Record” 源自拉丁语 “recordari”，意为“记住”或“回忆”。它由前缀“re-”（表示“再次”）和“cord”（表示“心”或“记忆”）组成。

  • 历史背景：
    该词首次在英语中出现于14世纪，最初用于指代书面文档或证据。

  • 课本：
    在**的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》，通常在初中或高中阶段出现。在牛津和美国的教材中，高中阶段的英语课程也会涉及该词，尤其是在讨论写作和文献时。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在商务会议中，您可能会说：“We need to keep a record of all transactions.”（我们需要记录所有交易。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，可能会说：“I recorded our favorite song last night.”（我昨晚录了我们最喜欢的歌曲。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，常用“record”表示官方文件或证据，如“court record”（法庭记录）。
    • 科学：在科学研究中，“record”用于指代实验数据的保存，如“data record”（数据记录）。

4. 示例句子

  1. I need to record my thoughts before I forget them.
    我需要记录我的想法，以免忘记。
    （出处：个人日记）

  2. The record shows that he was present at the meeting.
    记录显示他出席了会议。
    （出处：公司会议记录）

  3. She set a new world record in the 100-meter dash.
    她在100米短跑中创造了新的世界纪录。
    （出处：体育新闻）

  4. Please record your name and contact information.
    请记录您的姓名和联系信息。
    （出处：注册表格）

  5. He loves to record his travel adventures on video.
    他喜欢用视频记录他的旅行冒险。
    （出处：个人博客）

*. The police are reviewing the security camera records.
警方正在查看监控录像。
（出处：新闻报道）

  1. She listened to the record over and over again.
    她一次又一次地听那张唱片。
    （出处：音乐评论）

  2. The record of the experiment was meticulously kept.
    实验的记录被细致地保存。
    （出处：科学研究论文）

  3. Let’s record this meeting for future reference.
    让我们把这次会议记录下来，以便将来参考。
    （出处：会议纪要）

  4. He has a record collection that is worth a fortune.
    他的唱片收藏价值连城。
    （出处：音乐杂志）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Document：指书面或打印的文件，强调形式。
    • Log：通常指详细的记录，尤其在航海或航空中。

  • 反义词：

    • Forget：忘记，表示信息未能被记住或保存。
    • Neglect：忽视，表示不去记录或关注重要的信息。

. 学方法

选择 音标记忆法：

  • “record”的音标为 /ˈrɛkərd/（名词），/rɪˈkɔrd/（动词）。可以通过将它与“再次”（re）和“心”（cord）结合，想象自己在心中再次回忆起某事来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • record label（唱片公司）
  • record player（唱片机）
  • record keeping（记录保存）
  • recording studio（录音棚）
  • record-breaking（打破记录的）

通过以上分析，可以更全面地理解和使用“record”这个单词。

【record】例句

1、[N-COUNT] If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Keep a record of all the payments.对所有付款做一个记录。

  2. 例：There's no record of any marriage or children.没有任何有关结婚或子女的记录。

2、[V-T] If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it. 记录; 记载

  1. 例：Her letters record the domestic and social details of diplomatic life in China.她的信件记录了在中国的外交生活中家庭和社会活动的细节。

3、[V-T] If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later. 录音; 录像

  1. 例：There is nothing to stop viewers from recording the films on videotape.没有办法阻止观众用录像带录下电影。

4、[V-T] If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film. 录制

  1. 例：It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film.音乐家们花了两天半的时间录制电影的配乐。

5、[N-COUNT] A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record. 唱片

  1. 例：This is one of my favourite records.这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

6、[V-T] If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value. 标明; 显示

  1. 例：The test records the electrical activity of the brain.这个测试显示出大脑的电流活动。

7、[N-COUNT] A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the farthest distance, or the greatest number of victories. 纪录

  1. 例：Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds.罗杰·金顿创下了12.92秒的世界纪录。

8、[[ADJ n]] You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before. 创纪录的

  1. 例：Profits were at record levels.利润水平是创纪录的。

9、[N-COUNT] Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character. 经历; 履历

  1. 例：His record reveals a tough streak.他的经历说明他个性坚强。

10、[N-COUNT] If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past. (犯罪) 记录

  1. 例：...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years.…一名15年前留有案底的海洛因吸食成瘾者。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered. 供记录在案

  1. 例：We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.我们愿意申明它有巨大的价值并望其能被记录在案。

12、[PHRASE] If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about. 顺便说一下; 仅供参考

  1. 例：For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18.随便说一下，多数莫斯科女孩大约十八岁离开学校。

13、[PHRASE] If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it. 非正式的; 不得公开引用的

  1. 例：May I speak off the record?我可以私下里说吗？

14、[PHRASE] If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down. 公开宣布并记录在案的

  1. 例：The president is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is "a price worth paying" to keep inflation down.总统公开说失业率的上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

15、[PHRASE] If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later. 记录在案的

  1. 例：The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.这项工作是为了记录下对样品的所有分析。