【read】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 12:23:04

【read】怎么读

美：[rid; rɛd]

英：[ri:d;red]

【read】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 阅读；读懂，理解

2. vi. 读；读起来

3. n. 阅读；读物

4. adj. 有学问的

5. n. (Read)人名；(英)里德

【read】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( reading, reads )

【read】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[read]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    "Read" 是一个动词，表示查看书籍、文章或其他书面材料以理解其内容。
    定义：通过眼睛识别和理解书面符号或文字。

  • 词性：
    动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：
    "Read" 源自古英语单词 "rǣdan"，意思是“解读”或“建议”。其词根与德语 "raten"（建议）和荷兰语 "raden"（猜测）有相似之处。

  • 历史背景：
    "Read" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前1000年左右，并在古英语诗歌中有出现，如《贝奥武夫》（Beowulf）中可能提到的文本阅读。

  • 课本：
    "Read" 一词在**的中小学英语教材中普遍出现，通常在小学阶段（如三年级）引入。
    在牛津大学出版社及美国的中小学教材中，"read" 也常在初学者的英语书中出现，通常在1-2年级的阅读理解部分。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文、报告或商务会议中，使用 "read" 说明阅读文献或研究材料。例如：
      "I have read the report thoroughly."（我已经仔细阅读了这份报告。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，"read" 通常用于轻松的交流。
      "Did you read that new book?"（你读过那本新书吗？）

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律文件中，"read" 通常用于确认阅读协议或条款。
    例如：
    "Please read the terms and conditions before signing."（请在签字前阅读条款和条件。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. "I love to read novels in my free time."
    我喜欢在空闲时间阅读小说。

  2. "She read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment."
    她在开始实验前仔细阅读了说明。

  3. "He reads the newspaper every morning."
    他每天早上读报纸。

  4. "Have you read any good books lately?"
    你最近读过什么好书吗？

  5. "The teacher asked us to read chapter five for homework."
    老师要求我们把第五章作为作业阅读。

*. "Reading helps improve your vocabulary."
阅读有助于提高你的词汇量。

  1. "I read a fascinating article about space exploration."
    我读了一篇关于太空探索的迷人文章。

  2. "It's important to read the fine print in contracts."
    阅读合同中的细则很重要。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Peruse：仔细阅读，通常用于更深入的阅读。
    • Study：学*时的阅读，强调理解和分析。

  • 反义词：

    • Ignore：忽视，表示不去阅读或注意。
    • Skim：快速浏览，通常不深入理解内容。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：
    读音为 /riːd/。可以通过反复练*发音来增强记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：
    了解 "read" 的词源含义，与其他相关词汇（如 "reader", "reading"）形成联想。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    想象一个人“用心去读”，将其与“read”联系在一起。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Reader（读者）
  • Reading（阅读）
  • Readability（可读性）
  • Readily（容易地）

通过以上内容，学*者可以全面掌握 "read" 这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同场合下的应用。

【read】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there. 阅读

  1. 例：Have you read this book?你读过这本书吗？

  2. 例：I read about it in the paper.我在报上读到有关它的消息。

  3. 例：She spends her days reading and watching television.她每天就是看书和看电视。

2、[N-SING] Read is also a noun. 阅读

  1. 例：I settled down to have a good read.我舒舒服服地坐下来，想好好读书。

3、[V-T/V-I] When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud. 朗读

  1. 例：Jay reads poetry so beautifully.杰伊朗读诗歌非常动听。

  2. 例：I like it when she reads to us.我很喜欢她读书给我们听。

4、[V-T/V-I] People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words. 识字

  1. 例：He couldn't read or write.他不识字，也不会写字。

  2. 例：The kid can read words, but did miserably on the test.这孩子能认字，但考试时却一塌糊涂。

5、[V-T] If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds. 识 (乐谱)

  1. 例：Later on I learned how to read music.后来我学会了如何识乐谱。

6、[[计算机]] When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape. (电脑) 读取 (文件或文档)

  1. 例：How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word installed?我怎么在只装了文字处理软件的电脑上读取表格文件呢？

7、[[no cont]] You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads "Entrance," the word "Entrance" is written on it. 写着

  1. 例：The sign on the bus read "Private: Not In Service."公共汽车上的标志写着“私人所有：不运营。”

8、[V-I] If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style. (作品) 读起来 (有…风格)

  1. 例：The book reads like a ballad.这本书读起来像民谣的风格。

9、[[adj N]] If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read. 读物

  1. 例：Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.本·奥克里的最新小说是本好读物。

10、[V-T] If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way. 理解; 诠释

  1. 例：The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.这出戏正被广泛地诠释为帝国主义征服的寓言。

11、[V-T] If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you. 看透 (心思或想法)

  1. 例：From behind her, as if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, "You're free to go any time you like, Madame."从她身后，好像他可以看透她的想法，本尼说道，“你什么时候想走都可以，夫人。”

12、[V-T] If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say. 领会 (某人或其言谈举止的意图)

  1. 例：If you have to work as part of a team, you must learn to read people.如果你不得不在一个团队中工作，你必须学会领会别人的意图。

13、[V-T] When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is. 查看; 读出 (测量仪器的数字)

  1. 例：It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.能读出温度计上的温度是基本要求。

14、[V-T] If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount. (测量仪表) 显示为; 标明

  1. 例：The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit.温度计显示为华氏105度。