【beat】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:49:17

【beat】怎么读

美：[bit]

英：[biːt]

【beat】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 打；打败

2. vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩

3. n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打

4. adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的

5. n. (Beat)人名；(德)贝亚特

【beat】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( beating, beaten, beats )

【beat】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[beat]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思： "Beat" 的字面意义是击打或敲击某物，通常指用手或工具对某物施加力量。
  • 词性： 动词（verb），名词（noun），形容词（adjective）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析： "Beat" 源自古英语 “beatan”，意为“打击”，与德语中的“bieten”（类似含义）有关系。

  • 历史背景： 该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯至12世纪，相关于描述身体的打击和节奏。

  • 课本： "Beat" 常见于中小学英语教材中，尤其是与音乐、**、节奏相关的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在初中阶段，涉及日常对话和文学作品。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式语境中，"beat" 可以指“击败”或“战胜”等，如在商业竞争中。
    • 在非正式语境中，常用于日常交流，如 "I beat you at chess"（我在棋局中打败了你）。

    引证解释：

    • “He beat the competition to win the contract.”（他击败了竞争对手赢得了合同。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，如“to beat the charges”（驳回指控）。
    • 在音乐领域，"beat" 通常指节拍，如“the beat of the drum”（鼓的节拍）。

4. 示例句子

  1. The drummer set the beat for the band.
    鼓手为乐队定下了节拍。

  2. She beat the record for the fastest marathon time.
    她打破了最快马拉松的记录。

  3. They were beaten in the final match.
    他们在决赛中被击败。

  4. He felt his heart beat faster as he approached the stage.
    当他走近舞台时，感到自己的心跳加快。

  5. The team's victory beat all expectations.
    团队的胜利超出了所有的预期。

*. You need to beat the eggs before adding them to the mixture.
在将鸡蛋加入混合物之前，你需要将其打散。

  1. The song has a catchy beat that makes you want to dance.
    这首歌有个朗朗上口的节拍，让你忍不住想跳舞。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Strike：强调用力的动作，常用于描述拳打或棍击。
    • Hit：一般性的击打，包含各种形式的打击。

  • 反义词：

    • Heal：与“beat”相反，指恢复或治愈。
    • Miss：指未击中目标，与“击打”相反。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：通过音标 /biːt/ 记住发音，反复朗读加深记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“必特”，想象在比赛中“必胜”的状态，和“击败”相联系。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用词汇：
    • Beatbox（打击乐盒）
    • Heartbeat（心跳）
    • Beatdown（殴打）
    • Beatific（幸福的）
    • Beatitude（幸福）

通过以上的分析，可以更全面地理解和掌握“beat”这个单词的使用和含义。

【beat】例句

1、[V-T] If you beat someone or something, you hit them very hard. 用力打

  1. 例：My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.我妻子试图阻止他们，他们就猛打她。

2、[V-I] To beat on, at, or against something means to hit it hard, usually several times or continuously for a period of time. (常指多次或连续地) 重击

  1. 例：There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass.若没有一只苍蝇在扑打着玻璃，便是一片死寂。

  2. 例：Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow.尼娜设法自救，开始用一个枕头连续地拍打着火焰。

3、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：...the rhythmic beat of the surf.…海浪有韵律的拍击。

4、[N-SING] beating 敲打

  1. 例：The silence was broken only by the beating of the rain.唯有雨的敲击打破了宁静。

5、[V-I] When your heart or pulse beats, it continually makes regular rhythmic movements. (心脏、脉搏) 跳动

  1. 例：I felt my heart beating faster.我感觉心脏跳得更快了。

6、[N-COUNT] Beat is also a noun. 跳动

  1. 例：He could hear the beat of his heart.他能听到自己的心跳。

7、[N-SING] beating 跳动

  1. 例：I could hear the beating of my heart.我能听到自己心脏的跳动。

8、[V-T/V-I] If you beat a drum or similar instrument, you hit it in order to make a sound. You can also say that a drum beats. 敲 (乐鼓等); (乐鼓等) 敲打

  1. 例：When you beat the drum, you feel good.当你击鼓时，你感觉良好。

  2. 例：... drums beating and pipes playing.…乐鼓在敲打，风笛在演奏。

9、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 敲打

  1. 例：...the rhythmical beat of the drum.…乐鼓的有节奏的敲打。

10、[N-COUNT] The beat of a piece of music is the main rhythm that it has. (音乐的) 节奏

  1. 例：...the thumping beat of rock music.…摇滚乐的强烈节奏。

11、[N-COUNT] In music, a beat is a unit of measurement. The number of beats in a measure of a piece of music is indicated by two numbers at the beginning of the piece. (音乐的) 节拍

  1. 例：It's got four beats to a measure.1小节有4拍。

12、[V-T] If you beat eggs, cream, or butter, you mix them thoroughly using a fork or beater. 搅打 (蛋、奶油等)

  1. 例：Beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.将蛋和奶油搅打到开始变黏稠为止。

13、[V-T/V-I] When a bird or insect beats its wings or when its wings beat, its wings move up and down. 拍打 (翅膀); (翅膀) 连续拍动

  1. 例：Beating their wings they flew off.它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。

14、[V-T] If you beat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them. 打败

  1. 例：In yesterday's game, Switzerland beat the United States two to one.在昨天的比赛中，瑞士以2比1击败了美国。

15、[V-T] If someone beats a record or achievement, they do better than it. 打破 (纪录等)

  1. 例：He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。

16、[V-T] If you beat something that you are fighting against, for example, an organization, a problem, or a disease, you defeat it. 战胜

  1. 例：It became clear that the Union was not going to beat the government.情形变得很清楚，工会敌不过政府。

17、[[usu passive]] If an attack or an attempt is beaten off or is beaten back, it is stopped, often temporarily. (常指暂时) 击退

  1. 例：The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.救助者被强风和水流击退了。

18、[[no cont]] If you say that one thing beats another, you mean that it is better than it. 好过; 胜过

  1. 例：Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance.当一家软件公司的老板好过卖保险。

19、[V-T] To beat a time limit or an event means to achieve something before that time or event. (在某时限前) 完成

  1. 例：They were trying to beat the midnight deadline.他们正在试图赶在午夜的最后期限前完成。

20、[N-COUNT] A police officer's or journalist's beat is the area for which he or she is responsible. (警察、记者等的) 负责区

  1. 例：A policeman was patrolling his regular beat, when he saw a group of boys milling about the street.一名警察在其辖区内巡逻时发现一群男孩子在街上瞎转。

21、[PHRASE] If you intend to do something but someone beats you to it, they do it before you do. 抢先做

  1. 例：Don't be too long about it or you'll find someone has beaten you to it.别耽搁太久，否则你会发现已经有人抢在你前面了。