【poke】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 11:48:49【poke】怎么读
美:[pok]
英:[pəʊk]
【poke】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 刺,捅;戳;伸出;刺探;闲荡
2. vt. 刺,捅;戳;拨开
3. n. 戳;刺;袋子;懒汉
【poke】等级考试
TEM4 ( poking, poked, pokes )
【poke】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[poke]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
"Poke" 的字面含义是用手指或尖物轻轻地碰或戳。 - 词性:
动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Poke" 源于中世纪英语 "poken",最初意指用手指戳或刺。它可能与古英语 "pocca"(意为小袋)相关,暗示一些轻微的动作。 -
历史背景:
"Poke" 最早的书面记录可以追溯到 14 世纪。它在许多文学作品中被使用,尤其是在描绘人物互动时的动作。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"poke" 可能出现在小学或初中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津或美国的教材中,适合初中至高中的学生学,尤其在讨论日常生活和非正式语境时。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
在非正式语境中,"poke" 常用于日常对话,例如“他轻轻戳了我一下。”(He poked me gently.)。在正式场合中,可能会用到更正式的表达,如“刺激”或“引起注意”。引证解释:
- "She poked her head into the room to see what was happening."(她探头进房间看看发生了什么。)
-
特殊场合:
在法律或科学领域,"poke" 可能指某种探查动作,例如“探测器戳入土壤以获取样本。”(The probe poked into the soil to collect samples.)。
4. 示例句子:
-
He poked the fire to make it burn brighter.
(他戳了戳火堆,让火焰更旺。) -
Don't poke fun at him; he is sensitive.
(不要取笑他;他很敏感。) -
She poked her finger into the cake to check if it was done.
(她用手指戳了一下蛋糕,以检查是否熟了。) -
The cat poked its nose into the box curiously.
(猫好奇地把鼻子戳进了箱子里。) -
He poked around the corner to see if anyone was coming.
(他探头看了一下拐角,看看有没有人过来。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- "jab"(刺): 更强调快速而有力的戳动。
- "prod"(捅): 强调用物体的尖端去推动。
-
反义词:
- "caress"(抚摸): 强调轻柔和温柔的动作,与“poke”相对。
. 学方法:
词根记忆法:
- Poke 这个词可以拆分为 "po-" 和 "-ke"。理解“戳”的动作,可以联想与手指、尖物相关的动作,结合其词义进行记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常见搭配词汇:
- "poke fun"(取笑)
- "poke around"(闲逛、探查)
- "poke one's head in"(探头进来)
- "poke at"(戳戳)
这些搭配帮助理解 "poke" 在不同语境中的具体用法。
【poke】例句
1、[V-T] If you poke someone or something, you quickly push them with your finger or with a sharp object. 戳; 捅
例:Lindy poked him in the ribs.林迪戳了戳他的肋骨。
2、[N-COUNT] Poke is also a noun. 戳
例:John smiled at them and gave Richard a playful poke.约翰冲他们笑了笑,还顽皮地捅了理查德一下。
3、[V-T] If you poke one thing into another, you push the first thing into the second thing. 把…戳进
例:He poked his finger into the hole.他把手指戳进洞里。
4、[V-I] If something pokes out of or through another thing, you can see part of it appearing from behind or underneath the other thing. 伸出; 露出
例:He saw the dog's twitching nose poke out of the basket.他看见那条狗颤搐的鼻子从篮子里露出来。
5、[V-T/V-I] If you poke your head through an opening or if it pokes through an opening, you push it through, often so that you can see something more easily. 探出 (头); (头) 探出
例:Julie tapped on my door and poked her head in.朱莉敲了敲我的房门,接着将头探了进来。