【book】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:21:47

【book】怎么读

美：[bʊk]

英：[bʊk]

【book】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 书籍；卷；账簿；名册；工作簿

2. vt. 预订；登记

3. n. (Book)人名；(中)卜(广东话·威妥玛)；(朝)北；(英)布克；(瑞典)博克

【book】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( booking, booked, books )

【book】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[book]

  1. 基本定义：

    • 字面意思：书籍，通常是由纸张、图片或其他材料制成的，有文字或图像的集合，用于阅读或学*。
    • 词性：名词（n.）；动词（v.，在特定语境下）。

  2. 词源与起源：

    • 词源分析：该词源自古英语“bōc”，与德语“Buch”和拉丁语“liber”都有关系，原意为“树皮”，因为早期书籍常用树皮或*木片制作。
    • 历史背景：书籍作为知识传播的媒介，早在公元前几千年便已出现，古埃及和古美索不达米亚的文献就已经在使用书写材料。

  3. 使用场景：

    • 正式与非正式语境：
      • 正式：在学术论文、图书馆的文献管理、出版行业的交流中使用。“The library houses a collection of rare books.”（图书馆收藏了一批珍贵书籍。）
      • 非正式：在日常对话中，提到“book”时，通常指个人读物或休闲读物。“I just finished reading a great book.”（我刚读完一本好书。）
    • 特殊场合：在法律领域，“to book”指的是记录或登记，常用于警察记录逮捕。“The suspect was booked for robbery.”（嫌疑人因抢劫被记录在案。）

  4. 示例句子：

    1. I bought a new book on history.
      我买了一本新的历史书。
    2. He decided to book a table at the restaurant.
      他决定在餐厅预定一个桌子。
    3. The book contains valuable information about climate change.
      这本书包含关于气候变化的重要信息。
    4. She has a collection of rare first edition books.
      她收藏了一些稀有的首版书籍。
    5. The teacher assigned a book report for the students.
      老师给学生布置了一份读书报告。 *. He was booked for speeding last night.
      他昨晚因超速被记录。
    6. I’ll need to book a flight for my vacation.
      我需要为我的假期预定航班。
    7. Reading a book before bed helps me relax.
      睡前读书有助于我放松。
    8. She booked a ticket to the concert in advance.
      她提前预定了音乐会的票。
    9. The book illustrates the life cycle of butterflies.
      这本书描述了蝴蝶的生命周期。

  5. 同义词与反义词：

    • 同义词：
      • Volume：通常指有多个部分的书籍。
      • Tome：通常指较大的、学术性强的书籍。
    • 反义词：
      • Digital：指电子版本的内容或媒体，与传统纸质书相对。

*. *学方法**：

  • 音标记忆法：/bʊk/，将单词与图像或声音结合，可以通过重复发音来加深记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“bōc”这个古英语词根，可以帮助理解与书籍相关的其他词汇，如“bookstore”或“bookkeeper”。
  • 谐音联想记忆：联想“book”与“布克”，想象一个人用布书写的故事，帮助记忆。
  1. 关联词汇：
    • Read（阅读）
    • Library（图书馆）
    • Author（作者）
    • Publish（出版）
    • Shelf（书架）

通过这些方法和分析，学*者可以更深入地理解“book”这个单词及其在不同情境中的应用。

【book】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A book is a number of pieces of paper, usually with words printed on them, which are fastened together and fixed inside a cover of stronger paper or cardboard. Books contain information, stories, or poetry, for example. 书

  1. 例：His eighth book came out earlier this year and was an instant best-seller.他的第8本书今年早些时候出版了，并很快成为了一本畅销书。

  2. 例：...the author of a book on politics.…一本政治书的作者。

  3. 例：...a new book by Rosella Brown.…罗赛拉·布朗写的一本新书。

2、[N-COUNT] A book of something such as stamps, matches, or tickets is a small number of them fastened together between thin cardboard covers. (邮票) 册; (火柴) 纸板; (票) 版

  1. 例：Can I have a book of first class stamps please?请给我一版一等邮票，好吗？

3、[V-T] When you book something such as a hotel room or a ticket, you arrange to have it or use it at a particular time. 预订

  1. 例：American officials have booked hotel rooms for the women and children.美国官员已经为这些妇女和儿童预订了宾馆房间。

  2. 例：Laurie booked herself a flight home.劳里为自己预订了回家的机票。

4、[[商业]] A company's or organization's books are its records of money that has been spent and earned or of the names of people who belong to it. (公司或机构的) 帐簿; 名册

  1. 例：For the most part he left the books to his managers and accountants.他大多把账簿留给他的经理和会计们处理。

5、[V-T] When a police officer books someone, he or she officially records their name and the offence that they may be charged with. 把…记录在案

  1. 例：They took him to the station and booked him for assault with a deadly weapon.他们把他带回警察局，以使用致命武器进行攻击的罪名将他记录在案。

6、[N-COUNT] In a very long written work such as the Bible, a book is one of the sections into which it is divided. 卷

  1. 例：...the last book of the Bible.…《圣经》的最后一卷。

7、[PHRASE] If you say that someone or something is a closed book, you mean that you do not know anything about them. 不被知晓的人或事

  1. 例：Frank Spriggs was a very able man but something of a closed book.弗兰克· 斯普里格斯是个非常能干的人，却不被人所知晓。

8、[PHRASE] If transportation or a hotel, restaurant, or theatre is booked up, fully booked, or booked solid, it has no tickets, rooms, or tables left for a particular time or date. 预订一空的

  1. 例：The car ferries from the mainland are often fully booked by February.从大陆出发的汽车渡轮常常到2月底前就被预订一空。