【thought】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 06:51:30

【thought】怎么读

:[θɔt]

:[θɔːt]

【thought】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 思想;思考;想法;关心

2. v. 想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)

【thought】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( thoughts )

【thought】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[thought]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:英文单词 "thought" 的字面含义是“思考、想法、念头”。它指的是人脑中产生的概念、意见或计划。
  • 词性:名词(noun)、动词(动词形式为"think"的过去式和过去分词)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析

    • "thought" 源自于古英语 "þoht"(发音为 "thōht"),其词根 "think" 来自于德语系的词根 *dēk-,意为“想、思考”。
    • 该词的构成没有前缀,后缀 “-ght” 是过去分词的标志。
  • 历史背景

    • "thought" 在英语中首次记录于公元8世纪,常出现在哲学和文学作品中,尤其是与意识和认知相关的讨论。
  • 课本

    • 在**的英语教材中,"thought" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段,尤其在阅读理解和写作部分。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,这个词也出现在中学的语法、词汇扩展和阅读理解部分。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在学术论文、哲学讨论中常见。例如:“The philosopher presented a thought-provoking argument on the nature of reality.”
    • 非正式:在日常对话中使用。例如:“I had a thought about our weekend plans.”
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,"thought" 可能指思维的过程或意图。例如:“The defendant’s thought process at the time of the incident will be crucial to the case.”
    • 科学:在心理学研究中,常讨论人类思维的机制。例如:“The study explores the relationship between thought patterns and behavior.”

4. 示例句子

  1. I had a thought about how we could improve our project.
    • 我想到了如何改进我们的项目。
  2. Her thoughts on the matter were very insightful.
    • 她对这个问题的看法非常有见地。
  3. The thought of traveling to new places excites me.
    • 想到去新的地方旅行让我很兴奋。
  4. He expressed a thought that challenged traditional views.
    • 他表达了一个挑战传统观点的想法。
  5. In my thoughts, I often reflect on past experiences.
    • 在我的思考中,我常常反思过去的经历。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Idea:通常指新形成的概念或提议,"thought" 更强调思考的过程。
    • Consideration:指深思熟虑的想法,通常涉及对问题的全面评估。
  • 反义词

    • Ignorance:指缺乏知识或意识,与"thought"强调的思考过程相对。
    • Apathy:指对事物的不关心或冷漠,缺乏思考和关注。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法
    • "thought" 的音标为 /θɔːt/,可以通过分解音节来记忆:/θ/(发音类似“思”) + /ɔːt/(类似“奥特”),将其结合为“思考的奥特”。

7. 关联词汇

  • 与 "thought" 经常一起使用的词汇包括:
    • Process(过程)
    • Mind(思维)
    • Idea(想法)
    • Reflection(反思)
    • Opinion(意见)

通过以上分析,"thought" 作为一个重要的英语词汇,在不同的语境中具有多样的用途和深刻的意义。

【thought】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A thought is an idea that you have in your mind. 想法

  1. 例:The thought of Nick made her throat tighten.一想到尼克就会让她的喉咙发紧。

  2. 例:I've just had a thought.我刚刚有了个想法。

2、[N-PLURAL] A person's thoughts are their mind, or all the ideas in their mind when they are concentrating on one particular thing. 心思

  1. 例:I jumped to my feet so my thoughts wouldn't start to wander.我猛地站了起来,这样我就不会走神了。

  2. 例:Usually at this time our thoughts are on Christmas.通常在这种时候我们的心思都放在圣诞节上。

3、[N-PLURAL] A person's thoughts are their opinions on a particular subject. 看法

  1. 例:Many of you have written to us to express your thoughts on the conflict.你们中的很多人已经写信给我们表达对这次冲突的看法。

4、[N-UNCOUNT] Thought is the activity of thinking, especially deeply, carefully, or logically. 思考

  1. 例:Alice had been so deep in thought that she had walked past her car without even seeing it.爱丽斯陷入深深的思考之中,连经过自己的车都没看到。

  2. 例:He had given some thought to what she had told him.他已对她告诉自己的话做了些思考。

5、[N-COUNT] A thought is an intention, hope, or reason for doing something. 意图; 希望; 理由

  1. 例:Sarah's first thought was to run back and get Max.萨拉首先想到的是跑回去叫马克斯。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] Thought is the group of ideas and beliefs which belongs, for example, to a particular religion, philosophy, science, or political party. 思想体系

  1. 例:Aristotle's scientific theories dominated Western thought for fifteen hundred years.亚里士多德的科学理论统治西方思想长达1500年之久。